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Ⅵ. 短文填空。（10分）
阅读短文，在中空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 66.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to 69.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her daughters, "The swan may 72.
"Oh, no, Mom! " cried the daughters, "This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot! "But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came 73.
Then, the golden swan said, "Poor mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 75.
阅读短文，在中空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 66.
by
the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 67. but
still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't 68. have
enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that. She said to 69.
herself
(her), "I'll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. " That evening, she flew to the poor 70. woman's
(woman) house and left a golden feather on the table without 71. saying
(say) anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her daughters, "The swan may 72.
fly
away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time. ""Oh, no, Mom! " cried the daughters, "This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot! "But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came 73.
as
usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But 74. suddenly
(sudden), the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.Then, the golden swan said, "Poor mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 75.
never
come back. Never be greedy! " With these words, the swan flew away.答案
66. by 67. but 68. have 69. herself 70. woman's 71. saying 72. fly 73. as 74. suddenly 75. never
解析
【分析】
做短文填空需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则逐一推导：第66空表“在湖边”，用固定搭配by the lake；第67空前后为转折关系，用连词but；第68空在didn't后接动词原形，表“有”，填have；第69空是固定短语say to oneself，用反身代词herself；第70空表“女人的房子”，用名词所有格woman's；第71空在介词without后接动名词，填saying；第72空在情态动词may后接动词原形，表“飞走”，填fly；第73空是固定短语as usual；第74空修饰句子用副词，填suddenly；第75空结合语境表“再也不”，填never。
【解析】
1. 第66空：考查介词，固定搭配by the lake意为“在湖边”，故填by；
2. 第67空：考查连词，前后句为转折关系，用but连接，故填but；
3. 第68空：考查动词，助动词didn't后接动词原形，结合语境“有足够的钱”，故填have；
4. 第69空：考查反身代词，固定短语say to oneself意为“自言自语”，主语为she，故填herself；
5. 第70空：考查名词所有格，此处表示“那个女人的房子”，故填woman's；
6. 第71空：考查非谓语动词，介词without后接动名词，故填saying；
7. 第72空：考查动词，情态动词may后接动词原形，结合语境“飞走”，故填fly；
8. 第73空：考查固定短语，as usual意为“像往常一样”，故填as；
9. 第74空：考查副词，此处修饰整个句子，需用sudden的副词形式suddenly，故填suddenly；
10. 第75空：考查副词，结合语境“再也不回来”，故填never。
【答案】
66. by 67. but 68. have 69. herself 70. woman's 71. saying 72. fly 73. as 74. suddenly 75. never
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、词性转换、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为短文填空题型，侧重考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识的综合运用，难度适中，需结合上下文语境分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
做短文填空需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则逐一推导：第66空表“在湖边”，用固定搭配by the lake；第67空前后为转折关系，用连词but；第68空在didn't后接动词原形，表“有”，填have；第69空是固定短语say to oneself，用反身代词herself；第70空表“女人的房子”，用名词所有格woman's；第71空在介词without后接动名词，填saying；第72空在情态动词may后接动词原形，表“飞走”，填fly；第73空是固定短语as usual；第74空修饰句子用副词，填suddenly；第75空结合语境表“再也不”，填never。
【解析】
1. 第66空：考查介词，固定搭配by the lake意为“在湖边”，故填by；
2. 第67空：考查连词，前后句为转折关系，用but连接，故填but；
3. 第68空：考查动词，助动词didn't后接动词原形，结合语境“有足够的钱”，故填have；
4. 第69空：考查反身代词，固定短语say to oneself意为“自言自语”，主语为she，故填herself；
5. 第70空：考查名词所有格，此处表示“那个女人的房子”，故填woman's；
6. 第71空：考查非谓语动词，介词without后接动名词，故填saying；
7. 第72空：考查动词，情态动词may后接动词原形，结合语境“飞走”，故填fly；
8. 第73空：考查固定短语，as usual意为“像往常一样”，故填as；
9. 第74空：考查副词，此处修饰整个句子，需用sudden的副词形式suddenly，故填suddenly；
10. 第75空：考查副词，结合语境“再也不回来”，故填never。
【答案】
66. by 67. but 68. have 69. herself 70. woman's 71. saying 72. fly 73. as 74. suddenly 75. never
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、词性转换、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为短文填空题型，侧重考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识的综合运用，难度适中，需结合上下文语境分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
