2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版第71页答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. I forgot to bring a water bottle, and my friend didn’t
either
(也).
2. We found a strong
rope
(绳索)to put up our tent near the lake.
3. An
army
(大群)of birds flew over the forest when we started cooking.
4. The little rabbit tried hard to b
reak
free from the small net.
5. Even if it rained a little, we decided to
continue
(to go on with something)our trip.

答案

一、1. either 2. rope 3. army 4. break 5. continue

解析

翻译:
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. 我忘记带水瓶了,我的朋友也没带。
2. 我们找到一根结实的绳索,在湖边搭起了帐篷。
3. 我们开始做饭时,大群鸟儿飞过了森林。
4. 小兔子努力挣脱小网。
5. 即使下了一点雨,我们还是决定继续我们的旅行。
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. (2025·江苏南京第二十九中学调研)Another group of fish were full and their
stomachs
(stomach)were very big.
2. They seem
to like
(like)playing badminton. I always see them on the court after school.
3. After class, we continued
to play
(play)the game.
4. Little Mike was tired out after
swimming
(swim)for a long time.
5. I
have read
(read)Treasure Island twice. It’s really an exciting book.

答案

二、1. stomachs 2. to like 3. to play 4. swimming 5. have read

解析

翻译:
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. (2025·江苏南京第二十九中学调研)另一群鱼吃饱了,它们的肚子很大。
2. 他们似乎喜欢打羽毛球。放学后我总能在球场上看到他们。
3. 下课后,我们继续玩这个游戏。
4. 小迈克游了很长时间后累坏了。
5. 《金银岛》我已经读了两遍了。它真的是一本令人兴奋的书。
三、单项选择。
(
D
)1.(2025·江苏徐州新沂期中)He is standing by the window, watching the rain beating
against
the window.

A.along
B.above
C.across
D.against

答案

三、1. D 【点拨】along 沿着;above 在……上面;across 穿过;against 碰,撞。根据语境可知,此处指“雨水拍打着窗户”。beat against 敲打。故选 D。

解析

翻译:
三、单项选择。
(D)1.(2025·江苏徐州新沂期中)他正站在窗边,看着雨敲打着窗户。
A.沿着
B.在……上方
C.穿过
D.碰;撞
(
D
)2.—You won’t realize what a big success Ne Zha 2 is
until
you watch it!
—Really? But some people say the movie isn’t interesting.

A.after
B.as
C.when
D.until

答案

2. D 【点拨】not…until 直到……才。故选 D。

解析

翻译:
(
D
)2. ——你直到观看了《哪吒2》,才会意识到它是多么大的一个成功!
——真的吗?但有些人说这部电影没意思。
A.在……之后
B.作为;当……时
C.当……时
D.直到
(
B
)3.Life is long, and you don’t have to be fixed on everything. Just give up something you cannot
manage
. Come on, baby!

A.succeed
B.manage
C.stop
D.wait

答案

3. B 【点拨】succeed 成功;manage 设法完成;stop 停止;wait 等待。根据语境可知,人生是漫长的,你不必执着于每一件事,可以放弃一些你无法完成的事。故选 B。

解析

翻译:
(
B
)3.人生漫长,你不必执着于所有事情。只需放弃一些你无法
应对
的事情。加油,宝贝!
A.成功
B.应对
C.停止
D.等待
(
A
)4.The little boy
fell over
when he ran too fast on the wet floor.

A.fell over
B.stood up
C.sat down
D.looked up

答案

4. A 【点拨】句意:小男孩在湿地板上跑得太快,摔倒了。fall over 摔倒。故选 A。

解析

翻译:
(
A
)4.这个小男孩在湿地板上跑得太快时______。
A.摔倒
B.站起来
C.坐下
D.抬头看
(
A
)5.Tom
ran away
from his mother in the supermarket and couldn’t find her.

A.ran away
B.ran out
C.ran after
D.ran into

答案

5. A 【点拨】run away 跑开;run out 用完;run after 追赶;run into 撞上。根据“couldn't find her”可知,是跑开了。故选 A。

解析

翻译:
(
A
)5.汤姆在超市里从他妈妈身边跑开了,然后找不到她了。
A.跑开
B.跑出;用完
C.追赶
D.偶然遇见;撞上
(
D
)6.The farmers used a rope to
pull
the stuck car out of the mud.

A.push
B.tie
C.break
D.pull

答案

6. D 【点拨】push 推;tie 系;break 打破;pull 拉。根据“the stuck car out of the mud”可知,是用绳子把车从泥里拉出来。故选 D。

解析

翻译:
(
D
)6.农民们用一根绳子把陷住的汽车从泥里拉出来。
A.推
B.系
C.打破
D.拉
(
B
)7.When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel
as far as
two metres through the air.

A.as long as
B.as far as
C.as farther as
D.so far as

答案

7. B 【点拨】as…as 中间用形容词/副词原级,排除 C;so far as 多用于否定句,此处是肯定句,排除 D;as long as 指“长达(时间/长度)”,as far as 指“远至(距离)”,此处强调传播距离。故选 B。

解析

翻译:
(
B
)7.当有人打喷嚏或咳嗽时,流感病毒可以在空气中传播到远至两米的距离。
A.长达
B.远至
C.(错误表达,无此用法)
D.就……而言(用于否定句和疑问句)
(
C
)8.—Hi, Jack! I’m just going to practise for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin?
—
I’m afraid not
,Carl. I have to finish my report today.

A.You’d better not
B.It doesn’t matter
C.I’m afraid not
D.Don’t worry

答案

8. C 【点拨】根据“I have to finish my report today.”可知,用“I'm afraid not.”回答,表示委婉的拒绝。故选 C。

解析

翻译:
(
C
)8. ——嗨,杰克!我正要为音乐会进行练习。你要来拉小提琴吗?
——
恐怕不行
,卡尔。我今天得完成我的报告。
A. 你最好不要
B. 没关系
C. 恐怕不行
D. 别担心