六、综合填空。(共 10 空;每空 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
根据下面短文内容,在空白处填上适当的单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
新素材 社会热点 Weight management has become a hot topic during this year's Two Sessions(两会). With the increasing speed of life, many people have 66 (health) diets and lifestyles, which leads to the rise of obesity rates(肥胖率).
According to recent news, the problem among teenagers is also 67 (worry). Obesity not only affects looks 68 also seriously harms health. It can lead to health problems like heart disease. 69 (solve) this, the "Weight Management Year" programme aims to help people control their weight better. So far, many cities and scenic areas 70 (take) part in it. In Yangzhou, the city organized 71 weight-loss competition last year. Meanwhile, Wunvshan Scenic Spot in Benxi offered BMI-based ticket discounts. Tourists with a BMI above 28 could enter 72 free. These initiatives(倡议) encourage people to manage 73 (they) weight. Community centres also give personal weight-loss plans according to body conditions.
Through these efforts, more people are taking notice of the 74 (important) of weight management. They start to pay attention to balanced diets and take exercise 75 (active). Let's hope that everyone can embrace a healthy lifestyle, keep a proper weight and enjoy a happy life.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

66. unhealthy 67. worrying 68. but
69. To solve 70. have taken 71. a 72. for
73. their 74. importance 75. actively

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合上下文语境、语法规则及词汇变形知识解题：
1. 第66空：由后文“肥胖率上升”可知，此处指“不健康的”饮食，需用health的否定形容词形式；
2. 第67空：修饰名词problem，需用形容词表示“令人担忧的”，对应worry的形容词形式；
3. 第68空：考查固定句型“not only...but also...”（不但...而且...）；
4. 第69空：此处表目的，需用不定式作目的状语；
5. 第70空：时间标志词“so far”（到目前为止）提示用现在完成时，主语为复数，需用have+过去分词；
6. 第71空：表示“一次减肥比赛”，需用不定冠词表泛指；
7. 第72空：考查固定搭配“enter for free”（免费进入）；
8. 第73空：修饰名词weight，需用形容词性物主代词；
9. 第74空：定冠词the后需接名词，对应important的名词形式；
10. 第75空：修饰动词短语take exercise，需用副词形式。
【解析】
1. 66. 结合语境“肥胖率上升”，此处需表示“不健康的”，故填unhealthy；
2. 67. 修饰名词problem，用形容词worrying（令人担忧的），故填worrying；
3. 68. 固定句型“not only...but also...”，故填but；
4. 69. 表目的用不定式To solve，故填To solve；
5. 70. “so far”提示现在完成时，主语为复数，take的过去分词为taken，故填have taken；
6. 71. 泛指“一次减肥比赛”，用不定冠词a，故填a；
7. 72. 固定搭配“enter for free”，故填for；
8. 73. 修饰名词weight，用形容词性物主代词their，故填their；
9. 74. the后接名词，important的名词形式为importance，故填importance；
10. 75. 修饰动词短语take exercise，用副词actively，故填actively。
【答案】
66. unhealthy 67. worrying 68. but 69. To solve 70. have taken 71. a 72. for 73. their 74. importance 75. actively
【知识点】
形容词转换、固定句型、现在完成时、冠词用法、物主代词
【点评】
本题围绕“体重管理”主题，综合考察词汇变形、固定搭配及基础语法知识，考点均为英语学习中的核心基础内容，需学生熟练掌握词汇变化规则和常用句型。
【难度系数】
0.6

七、书面表达。（满分25分）
乐于助人是一种美德。帮助他人不仅可以使他人感觉到温暖，也可以使自己获得成长。在和谐社会中，人与人之间的互助已成为我们生活中的重要组成部分。请你以“Helping others makes the world wonderful”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. Your understanding of helping others.
2. Your experiences of helping others.
3. Your feelings of helping others.
要求：1. 内容涵盖以上所有要点，可作适当发挥；
2. 100词左右。短文已给出的部分不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Helping others makes the world wonderful
In our daily lives, we often help others, and also get help from others.

One possible version:
Helping others makes the world wonderful
In our daily lives, we often help others, and also get help from others. When we help our classmates, we will develop our friendship. When we help people in need, we will feel happy. I think giving is better than receiving. And I believe helping others is helping ourselves as well.
I still remember my teacher asked me to help my deskmate Mike with his Maths several weeks ago. At first, I felt a little nervous because I was not so good at teaching others Maths. So, before helping him, I went over the textbook over and over again and did lots of practice. To my surprise, some difficult problems that I couldn't understand before were worked out by myself. With my help, Mike made great progress in Maths too. From this experience, I realize that helping others also does good to ourselves. Helping each other makes the world wonderful.
In a word, I hope everyone can take an active part in helping others. Let's make our world full of love together.

【分析】
拿到本题，首先明确写作主题为“Helping others makes the world wonderful”，需覆盖三个核心要点：1. 对帮助他人的理解；2. 自身帮助他人的具体经历；3. 帮助他人后的感受。写作时要承接已给开头句，先阐述对帮助他人的认知，再用真实具体的事例支撑经历，最后表达感悟并呼应主题；同时要注意控制词数（100词左右），避免出现真实姓名和校名，语言需符合英语表达习惯，结构清晰。
【解析】
第一步：承接已给开头，围绕要点1展开，说明帮助他人能收获友谊、快乐，给予比索取更有意义，帮助他人也是帮助自己，自然过渡到下文；
第二步：围绕要点2，选取帮同桌补数学的具体事例，补充自己提前复习、过程中解决自身难题的细节，让经历真实可感；
第三步：围绕要点3，总结经历带来的感悟，点明帮助他人对自身也有益，最后呼吁大家参与帮助他人，呼应题目主题，完成全文。
【答案】
One possible version:
Helping others makes the world wonderful
In our daily lives, we often help others, and also get help from others. When we help our classmates, we will develop our friendship. When we help people in need, we will feel happy. I think giving is better than receiving. And I believe helping others is helping ourselves as well.
I still remember my teacher asked me to help my deskmate Mike with his Maths several weeks ago. At first, I felt a little nervous because I was not so good at teaching others Maths. So, before helping him, I went over the textbook over and over again and did lots of practice. To my surprise, some difficult problems that I couldn't understand before were worked out by myself. With my help, Mike made great progress in Maths too. From this experience, I realize that helping others also does good to ourselves. Helping each other makes the world wonderful.
In a word, I hope everyone can take an active part in helping others. Let's make our world full of love together.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、要点式短文写作
【点评】
本文紧扣题目主题，完整覆盖所有要求要点，通过具体事例支撑观点，结构清晰，语言流畅自然，情感真挚，符合词数要求，有效呼应题目，是一篇符合初中英语书面表达要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.6