一、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A~E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
1.
From the time we arrived at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other families. 2.
A. They were from different places.
B. In the evening, it was the important family time.
C. It was hot in the slow train.
D. We will go there again next summer.
E. Last week our family went to the Forest Family Camp.
5. What did you do last week? How was it?不超过20词
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A~E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
1.
E
It was really great. It was a place with no TV, computer or car, but we had so much fun.From the time we arrived at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other families. 2.
A
In the afternoon, my mother and my sister picked strawberries in the forest. My father and I swam in a beautiful lake. 3. B
We spent our evening sitting by the lake and talking. When we felt tired, we went to our tents and slept. It was our first time to go to the camp, but it wouldn't be the last time. 4. D
A. They were from different places.
B. In the evening, it was the important family time.
C. It was hot in the slow train.
D. We will go there again next summer.
E. Last week our family went to the Forest Family Camp.
5. What did you do last week? How was it?不超过20词
I went bike riding with my best friend. We had a good time.
答案
一、1.E 2.A 3.B 4.D
5. I went bike riding with my best friend. We had a good time.
5. I went bike riding with my best friend. We had a good time.
解析
【分析】
这是叙事类的任务型阅读补全题,解题思路很清晰:首先通读全文,明确文章是按时间顺序记录一次家庭露营的经历,先梳理每处空格的前后文逻辑:第1空是段落开头总起句,需要引出核心事件;第2空的前文提到了“其他家庭”,要找能指代衔接“其他家庭”的选项;第3空前文刚讲完下午的活动,后文马上要讲晚间活动,需要能承上启下引出夜晚场景的选项;第4空前文说“这不是最后一次露营”,要找能呼应“还会再来”语义的选项,最后第5空按要求写出符合题意的简短回答即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空后文开始描述露营的各类体验,需要总起句交代核心事件,E选项“Last week our family went to the Forest Family Camp.”直接点明全家去森林露营的事件,完美引出下文,符合语境。
2. 第2空前文提到“we played with other families”,A选项“They were from different places.”中的They正好指代前文的other families,衔接自然,逻辑通顺。
3. 第3空前文介绍完下午的活动,后文开始描述晚间围坐湖边聊天的内容,B选项“In the evening, it was the important family time.”刚好起到承上启下的作用,引出晚间的活动场景。
4. 第4空前文提到“It was our first time to go to the camp, but it wouldn't be the last time.”,D选项“We will go there again next summer.”直接呼应“不会是最后一次”的语义,顺承收尾。
5. 第5空为开放性作答,符合题意、表述通顺且词数不超过20即可。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.B 4.D
5. I went bike riding with my best friend. We had a good time.
【知识点】
任务型阅读,上下文逻辑衔接,语境匹配
【点评】
本题难度较低,以时间线为叙事线索,学生顺着“早-中-晚”的活动顺序就能快速匹配对应选项,既考察了语篇逻辑梳理能力,最后开放题也贴合日常英语表达的训练要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是叙事类的任务型阅读补全题,解题思路很清晰:首先通读全文,明确文章是按时间顺序记录一次家庭露营的经历,先梳理每处空格的前后文逻辑:第1空是段落开头总起句,需要引出核心事件;第2空的前文提到了“其他家庭”,要找能指代衔接“其他家庭”的选项;第3空前文刚讲完下午的活动,后文马上要讲晚间活动,需要能承上启下引出夜晚场景的选项;第4空前文说“这不是最后一次露营”,要找能呼应“还会再来”语义的选项,最后第5空按要求写出符合题意的简短回答即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空后文开始描述露营的各类体验,需要总起句交代核心事件,E选项“Last week our family went to the Forest Family Camp.”直接点明全家去森林露营的事件,完美引出下文,符合语境。
2. 第2空前文提到“we played with other families”,A选项“They were from different places.”中的They正好指代前文的other families,衔接自然,逻辑通顺。
3. 第3空前文介绍完下午的活动,后文开始描述晚间围坐湖边聊天的内容,B选项“In the evening, it was the important family time.”刚好起到承上启下的作用,引出晚间的活动场景。
4. 第4空前文提到“It was our first time to go to the camp, but it wouldn't be the last time.”,D选项“We will go there again next summer.”直接呼应“不会是最后一次”的语义,顺承收尾。
5. 第5空为开放性作答,符合题意、表述通顺且词数不超过20即可。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.B 4.D
5. I went bike riding with my best friend. We had a good time.
【知识点】
任务型阅读,上下文逻辑衔接,语境匹配
【点评】
本题难度较低,以时间线为叙事线索,学生顺着“早-中-晚”的活动顺序就能快速匹配对应选项,既考察了语篇逻辑梳理能力,最后开放题也贴合日常英语表达的训练要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、阅读理解
Hi Bradley,
I went to Sunshine Zoo with my family last Sunday. My father drove us there and it took about an hour. It was an interesting trip except除了the monkeys. Lots of monkeys jumped on the car. I thought they wanted to get some food. My sister Tara had some bread in her hand and they took it! She opened her window—it was a big error. Never open the car windows when you are in the zoo, or you'll get into trouble even be in danger.
The giraffes were beautiful. There were too many people watching them. The penguins were cute but they weren't much fun. They just made a lot of noise and they couldn't fly. The pandas were friendly. They are Tara's favourite. She took many pictures of them. We saw two rhinos犀牛too. They were really big. I thought they were scary but Tara didn't think so. We didn't see many big cats猫科动物— only two lions.
Unluckily, we didn't have time to see the lemurs狐猴. They sleep in the day and come out at night. I have to say one day is too short to visit Sunshine Zoo! Next Friday is your birthday. Why don't you go there to have fun? You will enjoy it!
Yours,
Alice
(
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway.
(
A. result B. problem C. choice D. mistake
(
A. Beautiful. B. Cute. C. Smart. D. Interesting.
(
A. To ask him for help.
B. To say "Happy birthday".
C. To tell him about her zoo trip.
D. To tell him the rules in the zoo.
Hi Bradley,
I went to Sunshine Zoo with my family last Sunday. My father drove us there and it took about an hour. It was an interesting trip except除了the monkeys. Lots of monkeys jumped on the car. I thought they wanted to get some food. My sister Tara had some bread in her hand and they took it! She opened her window—it was a big error. Never open the car windows when you are in the zoo, or you'll get into trouble even be in danger.
The giraffes were beautiful. There were too many people watching them. The penguins were cute but they weren't much fun. They just made a lot of noise and they couldn't fly. The pandas were friendly. They are Tara's favourite. She took many pictures of them. We saw two rhinos犀牛too. They were really big. I thought they were scary but Tara didn't think so. We didn't see many big cats猫科动物— only two lions.
Unluckily, we didn't have time to see the lemurs狐猴. They sleep in the day and come out at night. I have to say one day is too short to visit Sunshine Zoo! Next Friday is your birthday. Why don't you go there to have fun? You will enjoy it!
Yours,
Alice
(
C
)1. How did Alice go to the zoo?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway.
(
D
)2. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "error"?A. result B. problem C. choice D. mistake
(
A
)3. What did Alice think of the giraffes?A. Beautiful. B. Cute. C. Smart. D. Interesting.
(
C
)4. Why did Alice write to Bradley?A. To ask him for help.
B. To say "Happy birthday".
C. To tell him about her zoo trip.
D. To tell him the rules in the zoo.
答案
二、1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇书信类阅读理解,解题时首先通读全文,明确文章核心是Alice向好友Bradley分享自己的动物园游玩经历。之后可以采用题干定位法,带着每道题的关键信息回到原文对应段落查找线索,不需要逐字逐句翻译全文,就能快速匹配到正确选项:第一题锁定出行方式相关描述,第二题结合上下文语境猜测划线单词含义,第三题定位对长颈鹿的评价语句,第四题梳理全文内容判断写作目的。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“My father drove us there and it took about an hour.”可知,Alice的爸爸开车带全家去动物园,出行方式是乘坐小汽车,对应选项C。
2. 词义猜测题:根据划线词前后内容,Alice的妹妹打开车窗后,手里的面包直接被猴子抢走了,后文还提醒在动物园不要随意开车窗,否则会惹麻烦甚至陷入危险,说明打开车窗是一个错误的行为。error意为“错误”,和mistake含义最接近,A选项result意为结果,B选项problem意为问题,C选项choice意为选择,均不符合语境,选D。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段第一句“The giraffes were beautiful.”可知,Alice认为长颈鹿很漂亮,对应选项A。
4. 主旨目的题:全文Alice主要围绕自己上周日去阳光动物园的游玩经历展开叙述,末尾只是顺带邀请即将过生日的Bradley也去动物园游玩,核心写作目的是向Bradley讲述自己的动物园之旅,其余选项均不符合全文内容,选C。
【知识点】
1. 细节信息定位
2. 词义语境猜测
3. 写作目的判断
【点评】
本题属于低难度的记叙文阅读,所有题目几乎都可以通过回原文直接定位找到对应线索,干扰项设置辨识度高,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,适合刚接触英语阅读理解的初中低年级学生练习,只要做题足够细心,很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇书信类阅读理解,解题时首先通读全文,明确文章核心是Alice向好友Bradley分享自己的动物园游玩经历。之后可以采用题干定位法,带着每道题的关键信息回到原文对应段落查找线索,不需要逐字逐句翻译全文,就能快速匹配到正确选项:第一题锁定出行方式相关描述,第二题结合上下文语境猜测划线单词含义,第三题定位对长颈鹿的评价语句,第四题梳理全文内容判断写作目的。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“My father drove us there and it took about an hour.”可知,Alice的爸爸开车带全家去动物园,出行方式是乘坐小汽车,对应选项C。
2. 词义猜测题:根据划线词前后内容,Alice的妹妹打开车窗后,手里的面包直接被猴子抢走了,后文还提醒在动物园不要随意开车窗,否则会惹麻烦甚至陷入危险,说明打开车窗是一个错误的行为。error意为“错误”,和mistake含义最接近,A选项result意为结果,B选项problem意为问题,C选项choice意为选择,均不符合语境,选D。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段第一句“The giraffes were beautiful.”可知,Alice认为长颈鹿很漂亮,对应选项A。
4. 主旨目的题:全文Alice主要围绕自己上周日去阳光动物园的游玩经历展开叙述,末尾只是顺带邀请即将过生日的Bradley也去动物园游玩,核心写作目的是向Bradley讲述自己的动物园之旅,其余选项均不符合全文内容,选C。
【知识点】
1. 细节信息定位
2. 词义语境猜测
3. 写作目的判断
【点评】
本题属于低难度的记叙文阅读,所有题目几乎都可以通过回原文直接定位找到对应线索,干扰项设置辨识度高,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,适合刚接触英语阅读理解的初中低年级学生练习,只要做题足够细心,很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
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