一、从括号中选择合适的单词完成短文。
Haohao learns a lot of new English words about feelings. He knows that people always have (different/same) feelings and emotions, and often shows them (on/in) their faces. What do our (face/faces) say? If you feel very (happy/sad) and excited, people will see a big smile(微笑)on your face. If you lose your toy, you must feel very (happy/sad). People may see your tears(眼泪). If you feel shy and embarrassed(窘迫的), you may blush(脸红). People may see your faces turn (red/blue).
Haohao learns a lot of new English words about feelings. He knows that people always have (different/same) feelings and emotions, and often shows them (on/in) their faces. What do our (face/faces) say? If you feel very (happy/sad) and excited, people will see a big smile(微笑)on your face. If you lose your toy, you must feel very (happy/sad). People may see your tears(眼泪). If you feel shy and embarrassed(窘迫的), you may blush(脸红). People may see your faces turn (red/blue).
答案
1. different 2. on 3. faces 4. happy 5. sad 6. red
解析
我们可以结合句意、固定搭配和语法规则逐个判断:
1. 第一空:different意为“不同的”,后常接可数名词复数;same意为“相同的”,使用时前面一般要加定冠词the,此处后面是复数feelings,选different符合逻辑。
2. 第二空:固定搭配on one's face表示“在某人的脸上”,所以选on。
3. 第三空:our(我们的)后面要接可数名词的复数形式,所以选faces。
4. 第四空:后文提到“excited(兴奋的)”和“big smile(大大的微笑)”,对应情绪是开心的,选happy。
5. 第五空:前文提到“如果你弄丢了你的玩具”,对应的情绪应该是难过的,选sad。
6. 第六空:前文提到“blush(脸红)”,对应的是脸变红,选red。
1. 第一空:different意为“不同的”,后常接可数名词复数;same意为“相同的”,使用时前面一般要加定冠词the,此处后面是复数feelings,选different符合逻辑。
2. 第二空:固定搭配on one's face表示“在某人的脸上”,所以选on。
3. 第三空:our(我们的)后面要接可数名词的复数形式,所以选faces。
4. 第四空:后文提到“excited(兴奋的)”和“big smile(大大的微笑)”,对应情绪是开心的,选happy。
5. 第五空:前文提到“如果你弄丢了你的玩具”,对应的情绪应该是难过的,选sad。
6. 第六空:前文提到“blush(脸红)”,对应的是脸变红,选red。
()1. — you tired?
—No, not.
A.Are; I
B.Are; I'm
C.Am; I'm
—No, not.
A.Are; I
B.Are; I'm
C.Am; I'm
答案
B
解析
1. 第一空,主语是第二人称you,对应的be动词要用Are,排除C选项。2. 第二空,回答需要构成完整结构,要搭配主语I和be动词am,I'm是I am的缩写,符合"I am not"的完整表达,A选项缺少be动词,句子结构不成立,因此选B。
()2. Here some noodles for you. You can eat now.
A.is; it
B.are; it
C.are; them
A.is; it
B.are; it
C.are; them
答案
C
解析
here be句型遵循就近原则,空格后的some noodles是可数名词复数,对应的be动词要用are,排除A选项;指代复数名词noodles需要用复数宾格代词them,排除B选项,因此选C。
()3. These are my clothes the party.
A.for
B.to
C.in
A.for
B.to
C.in
答案
A
解析
本句表达的含义是“这些是我为派对准备的衣服”,介词for可以表示“为了、用于”,符合此处语义;to表朝向、in表在……里面,放在句中都不通顺,所以选A。
()4. This is my Art teacher.
Her is long.
A.hair
B.mouth
C.nose
Her is long.
A.hair
B.mouth
C.nose
答案
A
解析
先理解句子含义:这是我的美术老师,她的______很长。再辨析选项词义:A.头发,B.嘴巴,C.鼻子,只有头发可以用形容词long(长的)修饰,符合语义逻辑,因此选A。
()5. —
—I’d like these flowers.
A.What do you like?
B.Here you are.
C.Can I help you?
—I’d like these flowers.
A.What do you like?
B.Here you are.
C.Can I help you?
答案
C
解析
首先判断对话属于购物场景,答句意思是“我想要这些花”。逐一分析选项:A选项意为“你喜欢什么”,对应的回答常用I like...,和给出的答句不匹配;B选项意为“给你”,是递物品时的用语,不符合问句逻辑;C选项是商店店员常用的招呼用语“请问您需要什么”,刚好对应顾客的答句,符合语境。
()6. Let try the hot pot next time.
A.we
B.our
C.us
A.we
B.our
C.us
答案
C
解析
动词let后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。A选项we是人称代词主格,B选项our是形容词性物主代词,只有C选项us是人称代词宾格,符合语法规则。
()7. — she play football?
—No, she can't.
A.Do
B.Can
C.Are
—No, she can't.
A.Do
B.Can
C.Are
答案
B
解析
观察答句为"No, she can't.",是用情态动词can的否定形式作答,根据问答一致的规则,问句需由Can引导,排除A、C选项。
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