五、根据所给情景,选择合适的选项。
Ms Smart: What did you see?
Amy: 1.
(
B. I saw a dog. It wore a hat.
Daming: Did you go to the theatre?
Lingling: Yes, the actors told lots of jokes. 2.

(
B. You laughed a lot.
Simon: What did they do last week?
Daming: 3.
(
B. They played basketball.
Simon's dad: 4.
Simon: Of course. I like Chinese history.
I also read many books about it.
(

B. Can I ask you some questions about art?
Daming's mum: 5.
Daming: Thank you. I like them very much.
(
B. I bought some new T-shirts for you.
Ms Smart: What did you see?
Amy: 1.
A
(
A
)1. A. I saw a dog. It wore a T-shirt.B. I saw a dog. It wore a hat.
Daming: Did you go to the theatre?
Lingling: Yes, the actors told lots of jokes. 2.
A
(
A
)2. A. We laughed a lot.B. You laughed a lot.
Simon: What did they do last week?
Daming: 3.
B
(
B
)3. A. They played football.B. They played basketball.
Simon's dad: 4.
A
Simon: Of course. I like Chinese history.
I also read many books about it.
(
A
)4. A. Can I ask you some questions about Chinese history?B. Can I ask you some questions about art?
Daming's mum: 5.
B
Daming: Thank you. I like them very much.
(
B
)5. A. I bought some books for you.B. I bought some new T-shirts for you.
答案
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
解析
【分析】本题为情景交际选择题,需结合对话上下文语境、英语时态及日常表达习惯逐一分析选项:
1. 问句询问“你看到了什么”,答语需对应看到的事物,结合语境选A;
2. 前文提到“演员讲了很多笑话”,合理结果是“我们笑了很多”,选A;
3. 结合题目给定的参考答案及语境要求选B;
4. Simon明确表示喜欢中国历史,故问题应围绕中国历史,选A;
5. Daming回应“谢谢,我非常喜欢它们”,结合选项语境选B。
【解析】
1. 问句“What did you see?”为一般过去时特殊疑问句,答语需用过去式描述看到的内容,选项A符合语境,故选A;
2. 前文“actors told lots of jokes”对应结果为“We laughed a lot”,故选A;
3. 根据题目要求及参考答案,选B;
4. Simon提到喜欢中国历史,问题需与中国历史相关,选项A符合,故选A;
5. Daming回应喜欢收到的物品,选项B“买了新T恤”符合语境,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【知识点】情景交际,一般过去时
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的英语运用,需结合上下文逻辑判断选项,难度适中,适合学生巩固情景交际知识。
【难度系数】0.6
1. 问句询问“你看到了什么”,答语需对应看到的事物,结合语境选A;
2. 前文提到“演员讲了很多笑话”,合理结果是“我们笑了很多”,选A;
3. 结合题目给定的参考答案及语境要求选B;
4. Simon明确表示喜欢中国历史,故问题应围绕中国历史,选A;
5. Daming回应“谢谢,我非常喜欢它们”,结合选项语境选B。
【解析】
1. 问句“What did you see?”为一般过去时特殊疑问句,答语需用过去式描述看到的内容,选项A符合语境,故选A;
2. 前文“actors told lots of jokes”对应结果为“We laughed a lot”,故选A;
3. 根据题目要求及参考答案,选B;
4. Simon提到喜欢中国历史,问题需与中国历史相关,选项A符合,故选A;
5. Daming回应喜欢收到的物品,选项B“买了新T恤”符合语境,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【知识点】情景交际,一般过去时
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的英语运用,需结合上下文逻辑判断选项,难度适中,适合学生巩固情景交际知识。
【难度系数】0.6
六、许多小朋友做了暑假旅游计划。阅读下面3个小朋友的计划,选择正确的答案。
Child 1 (Xiamen):
I am going to fly to Xiamen from my hometown. I am going to visit Gulangyu Island鼓浪屿 and enjoy the beautiful beaches and sea views海景. I am going to try尝试 some local food当地美食, like seafood and tea. I am going to relax放松 in a coffee shop or tea house. I am going to ride along the sea.
续表
Child 2 (Hangzhou):
I am going to Hangzhou by train. I am going to visit the famous West Lake. I am going to enjoy a boat trip on the lake. I am going to climb hills and mountains. I am going to try Hangzhou's famous Longjing tea.
Child 3 (Kunming):
I am going to drive to Kunming with my family. I am going to visit the Stone Forest石林. I am going to visit the Yunnan Provincial Museum云南省博物馆 to learn about local culture当地文化 and history. I am going to the Kunming Zoo to see pandas and other animals.
(
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
(
A. Local snacks当地点心. B. Seafood and tea.
C. Hotpot火锅 and noodles.
(
A. The West Lake. B. Gulangyu Island. C. Stone Forest.
(
A. Draw a picture of the West Lake.
B. Ride a bike along the lake.
C. Drink Longjing tea.
(
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Family.
Child 1 (Xiamen):
I am going to fly to Xiamen from my hometown. I am going to visit Gulangyu Island鼓浪屿 and enjoy the beautiful beaches and sea views海景. I am going to try尝试 some local food当地美食, like seafood and tea. I am going to relax放松 in a coffee shop or tea house. I am going to ride along the sea.
续表
Child 2 (Hangzhou):
I am going to Hangzhou by train. I am going to visit the famous West Lake. I am going to enjoy a boat trip on the lake. I am going to climb hills and mountains. I am going to try Hangzhou's famous Longjing tea.
Child 3 (Kunming):
I am going to drive to Kunming with my family. I am going to visit the Stone Forest石林. I am going to visit the Yunnan Provincial Museum云南省博物馆 to learn about local culture当地文化 and history. I am going to the Kunming Zoo to see pandas and other animals.
(
A
)1. How is Child 1 going to Xiamen?A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
(
B
)2. What kind of local dish does Child 1 want to try in Xiamen?A. Local snacks当地点心. B. Seafood and tea.
C. Hotpot火锅 and noodles.
(
A
)3. Where is Child 2 going to visit in Hangzhou?A. The West Lake. B. Gulangyu Island. C. Stone Forest.
(
C
)4. What is Child 2 going to do in Hangzhou?A. Draw a picture of the West Lake.
B. Ride a bike along the lake.
C. Drink Longjing tea.
(
C
)5. Who is Child 3 going to Kunming with?A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Family.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:针对每个问题,先提取问题中的关键词(如出行方式、地点、活动、同行者等),再回到对应小朋友的计划原文中定位相关信息,最后匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 问题问Child1去厦门的方式,定位Child1的计划:“I am going to fly to Xiamen”,fly意为“乘坐飞机”,对应选项A,故选A;2. 问题问Child1在厦门想尝试的当地美食,定位原文:“try some local food, like seafood and tea”,对应选项B,故选B;3. 问题问Child2在杭州要参观的地点,定位Child2的计划:“visit the famous West Lake”,对应选项A,故选A;4. 问题问Child2在杭州要做的事,定位原文:“try Hangzhou's famous Longjing tea”,对应选项C,故选C;5. 问题问Child3和谁去昆明,定位Child3的计划:“drive to Kunming with my family”,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解,细节信息定位
【点评】本题为小学阶段英语基础阅读理解题,聚焦原文细节信息的查找,难度较低,学生只要能准确提取原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问题问Child1去厦门的方式,定位Child1的计划:“I am going to fly to Xiamen”,fly意为“乘坐飞机”,对应选项A,故选A;2. 问题问Child1在厦门想尝试的当地美食,定位原文:“try some local food, like seafood and tea”,对应选项B,故选B;3. 问题问Child2在杭州要参观的地点,定位Child2的计划:“visit the famous West Lake”,对应选项A,故选A;4. 问题问Child2在杭州要做的事,定位原文:“try Hangzhou's famous Longjing tea”,对应选项C,故选C;5. 问题问Child3和谁去昆明,定位Child3的计划:“drive to Kunming with my family”,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解,细节信息定位
【点评】本题为小学阶段英语基础阅读理解题,聚焦原文细节信息的查找,难度较低,学生只要能准确提取原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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