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一、完形填空。(10 分)
Once upon a time, there lived an old dog. When the old 1 was young, he was a great hunter(猎犬). He was strong enough and he could run quickly. 2 his owner loved him very much. But later he was old and he was becoming slow and 3.
One day, the old dog and his owner were walking in the forest. The dog saw a pig 4 behind a tree. He caught the pig by its 5. But the pig's tail was short and the dog's teeth were weak and the pig got away.
"My teeth were much stronger when I was young," 6 the dog. "I hope my owner isn't angry with me."
When the owner saw the pig run away, he was angry. "You are a useless(没用的) dog!" he shouted. "What will my 7 eat tonight?"
The dog was sad. "My owner," he said, "it is not my fault that I'm 8. For many years, I've helped you to feed your family. Am I worth(价值) 9 to you now?"
The owner realized that he was wrong. "You're right," he said. "I should praise you for your 10 these years instead of blaming(责怪) you for being old."
(
B. pig
C. lion
D. tiger
(
B. But
C. Or
D. So
(
B. weak
C. silly
D. strong
(
B. compete
C. hide
D. rise
(
B. head
C. leg
D. tail
(
B. pushed
C. thought
D. reminded
(
B. friends
C. pupils
D. couples
(
B. old
C. magic
D. useful
(
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
(
B. truth
C. opinion
D. service
Once upon a time, there lived an old dog. When the old 1 was young, he was a great hunter(猎犬). He was strong enough and he could run quickly. 2 his owner loved him very much. But later he was old and he was becoming slow and 3.
One day, the old dog and his owner were walking in the forest. The dog saw a pig 4 behind a tree. He caught the pig by its 5. But the pig's tail was short and the dog's teeth were weak and the pig got away.
"My teeth were much stronger when I was young," 6 the dog. "I hope my owner isn't angry with me."
When the owner saw the pig run away, he was angry. "You are a useless(没用的) dog!" he shouted. "What will my 7 eat tonight?"
The dog was sad. "My owner," he said, "it is not my fault that I'm 8. For many years, I've helped you to feed your family. Am I worth(价值) 9 to you now?"
The owner realized that he was wrong. "You're right," he said. "I should praise you for your 10 these years instead of blaming(责怪) you for being old."
(
A
)1. A. dogB. pig
C. lion
D. tiger
(
D
)2. A. AndB. But
C. Or
D. So
(
B
)3. A. cleverB. weak
C. silly
D. strong
(
C
)4. A. smileB. compete
C. hide
D. rise
(
D
)5. A. earB. head
C. leg
D. tail
(
C
)6. A. reportedB. pushed
C. thought
D. reminded
(
A
)7. A. familyB. friends
C. pupils
D. couples
(
B
)8. A. youngB. old
C. magic
D. useful
(
D
)9. A. somethingB. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
(
D
)10. A. loveB. truth
C. opinion
D. service
答案
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. D
10. D
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. D
10. D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述一只年老猎犬因能力下降未能抓住猪，主人责怪后意识到错误的故事），再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合文意。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“an old dog”，此处指代这只狗年轻时的情况，故选A。
2. 前文说它是优秀的猎犬，后文说主人很爱它，是因果关系，so表“所以”，故选D。
3. 狗老了之后变得迟钝和虚弱，weak符合语境，故选B。
4. 猪躲在树后面，hide表示“躲藏”，故选C。
5. 后文提到“the pig's tail was short”，可知狗抓的是猪的尾巴，故选D。
6. 这是狗心里的想法，thought表示“想”，故选C。
7. 主人担心今晚家人吃什么，family符合，故选A。
8. 狗说自己老了不是错，old对应前文的年老，故选B。
9. 狗反问自己现在对主人来说是否毫无价值，nothing表“没有什么”，故选D。
10. 主人应该表扬这些年狗的服务，service表示“服务”，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词义辨析、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，通过老狗的故事传达要感恩付出的道理，解题需结合上下文语境和词汇含义，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述一只年老猎犬因能力下降未能抓住猪，主人责怪后意识到错误的故事），再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合文意。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“an old dog”，此处指代这只狗年轻时的情况，故选A。
2. 前文说它是优秀的猎犬，后文说主人很爱它，是因果关系，so表“所以”，故选D。
3. 狗老了之后变得迟钝和虚弱，weak符合语境，故选B。
4. 猪躲在树后面，hide表示“躲藏”，故选C。
5. 后文提到“the pig's tail was short”，可知狗抓的是猪的尾巴，故选D。
6. 这是狗心里的想法，thought表示“想”，故选C。
7. 主人担心今晚家人吃什么，family符合，故选A。
8. 狗说自己老了不是错，old对应前文的年老，故选B。
9. 狗反问自己现在对主人来说是否毫无价值，nothing表“没有什么”，故选D。
10. 主人应该表扬这些年狗的服务，service表示“服务”，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词义辨析、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，通过老狗的故事传达要感恩付出的道理，解题需结合上下文语境和词汇含义，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
