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五、短文填空
KEY→P32
范畴:人与社会 主题:社会变迁 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xi'an is the capital of Shaanxi Province. It lies in 1.
Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi'an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It 4.
While Xi'an is a city 7.
Xi'an is a city always remaking 10.
KEY→P32
范畴:人与社会 主题:社会变迁 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xi'an is the capital of Shaanxi Province. It lies in 1.
the
north of China. The city's early history is often connected with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi'an his capital. He 2. gave
(give) it the name "Chang'an". During the Tang Dynasty, Xi'an achieved its great importance. Many countries like Japan followed Xi'an's example in 3. building
(build) their ancient capitals.Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi'an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It 4.
goes
(go) around the city and is an important cultural site. In central Xi'an there is the Bell Tower—the 5. largest
(large) bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm to warn of danger, 6. but
it was very often used to tell people the time.While Xi'an is a city 7.
with
a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best 8. known
(know) as a centre for software research, development and services. Historically, Xi'an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 9. cities
(city).Xi'an is a city always remaking 10.
itself
(it) and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past.答案
短文填空
本文主要介绍了中国的历史名城——西安。
1. the 考查冠词。in the north表示“在北方”。故填the。
2. gave 考查时态。根据who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi'an his capital可知，此处描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，give的过去式为gave。
3. building 考查非谓语动词。in为介词，后接动词的动名词形式。故填building。
4. goes 考查时态和主谓一致。根据is an important cultural site可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填goes。
5. largest 考查最高级。根据the和in China可知，此处填形容词最高级largest。
6. but 考查连词。句意：这个钟最初被设计成警钟来警告危险，但它经常被用来告诉人们时间。空处前后构成转折关系，用but连接。
7. with 考查介词。根据“While Xi'an is a city ... a long history”可知，此处指有悠久历史的城市，介词with表示“具有”。
8. known 考查语态。be known as表示“被称为”。
9. cities 考查名词的数。many other后接可数名词复数。故填cities。
10. itself 考查代词。根据Xi'an is a city always remaking可知，此处指改进自己，主语是Xi'an，此处用反身代词itself。
本文主要介绍了中国的历史名城——西安。
1. the 考查冠词。in the north表示“在北方”。故填the。
2. gave 考查时态。根据who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi'an his capital可知，此处描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，give的过去式为gave。
3. building 考查非谓语动词。in为介词，后接动词的动名词形式。故填building。
4. goes 考查时态和主谓一致。根据is an important cultural site可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填goes。
5. largest 考查最高级。根据the和in China可知，此处填形容词最高级largest。
6. but 考查连词。句意：这个钟最初被设计成警钟来警告危险，但它经常被用来告诉人们时间。空处前后构成转折关系，用but连接。
7. with 考查介词。根据“While Xi'an is a city ... a long history”可知，此处指有悠久历史的城市，介词with表示“具有”。
8. known 考查语态。be known as表示“被称为”。
9. cities 考查名词的数。many other后接可数名词复数。故填cities。
10. itself 考查代词。根据Xi'an is a city always remaking可知，此处指改进自己，主语是Xi'an，此处用反身代词itself。
六、阅读表达
KEY→P32
范畴:人与社会 主题:和谐家庭 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
As we all know, people sure change during the course of growing and children are no
英语嗨吧
exception. But do you know what children need most? In fact, what they need most isn't only growing up fast. They need the following.
The wish to play
Children enjoy playing. Play allows children's imagination to turn freely. It gives them chances of competition. It lets them compete with each other, and forget everything else. Parents can provide an environment or find some certain time for them. Play should be put at the top.
The wish to be accepted
No child wants to be refused and be the outsider, although many do. They want acceptance—much like adults. Parents should accept and forgive their small mistakes.
The wish for friendship
For the most part, children like the company of other children, even the most independent ones. So parents should make sure they usually have a small social circle.
So, as parents, they don't need to expect their children to grow up fast and change a lot. Let them enjoy the happiness now.
1. According to the passage, how many wishes do the children need?
2. What should parents do with children's small mistakes?
3. What kind of social circle do you think you will need? And why?
KEY→P32
范畴:人与社会 主题:和谐家庭 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
As we all know, people sure change during the course of growing and children are no
英语嗨吧
exception. But do you know what children need most? In fact, what they need most isn't only growing up fast. They need the following.
The wish to play
Children enjoy playing. Play allows children's imagination to turn freely. It gives them chances of competition. It lets them compete with each other, and forget everything else. Parents can provide an environment or find some certain time for them. Play should be put at the top.
The wish to be accepted
No child wants to be refused and be the outsider, although many do. They want acceptance—much like adults. Parents should accept and forgive their small mistakes.
The wish for friendship
For the most part, children like the company of other children, even the most independent ones. So parents should make sure they usually have a small social circle.
So, as parents, they don't need to expect their children to grow up fast and change a lot. Let them enjoy the happiness now.
1. According to the passage, how many wishes do the children need?
Three (wishes).
2. What should parents do with children's small mistakes?
They should accept and forgive their small mistakes.
3. What kind of social circle do you think you will need? And why?
A helpful social circle in which I can share the joys and sorrows with others. Because it can make me become better.（言之有理即可）
答案
阅读表达
本文主要阐述了孩子们在成长过程期间对玩耍、被认可以及友情的渴望。
1. Three (wishes). 2. They should accept and forgive their small mistakes. 3. A helpful social circle in which I can share the joys and sorrows with others. Because it can make me become better.（言之有理即可）
本文主要阐述了孩子们在成长过程期间对玩耍、被认可以及友情的渴望。
1. Three (wishes). 2. They should accept and forgive their small mistakes. 3. A helpful social circle in which I can share the joys and sorrows with others. Because it can make me become better.（言之有理即可）
