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二、拓展阅读
Ⅲ.图表阅读
The 2025 animated film Nezha: The Devil's Return became a global sensation, breaking box office records and redefining Chinese animation. Below is a character guide highlighting key personalities and moments from the movie.
16. What is Nezha's famous words?
A. "I'm a little demon."
B. "Let's eat ice cream."
C. "I decide my own fate!"
17. Why is Ao Bing brave?
A. He uses his armor to save people.
B. He gives Nezha a gift.
C. He laughs at Taiyi.
18. Who speaks in a funny accent?
Ⅲ.图表阅读
The 2025 animated film Nezha: The Devil's Return became a global sensation, breaking box office records and redefining Chinese animation. Below is a character guide highlighting key personalities and moments from the movie.
16. What is Nezha's famous words?
A. "I'm a little demon."
B. "Let's eat ice cream."
C. "I decide my own fate!"
17. Why is Ao Bing brave?
A. He uses his armor to save people.
B. He gives Nezha a gift.
C. He laughs at Taiyi.
18. Who speaks in a funny accent?
答案
16. C
17. A
18. C
17. A
18. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语图表阅读类选择题，围绕2025年动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的角色设定与剧情展开。解题时需结合该电影的核心内容：第16题回忆哪吒的标志性台词；第17题明确敖丙展现勇敢的具体行为；第18题依据插图2的角色信息判断对应角色。
【解析】16题，哪吒的经典台词为“我命由我不由天！”，对应选项C；17题，敖丙的勇敢体现在用自身铠甲救助他人，对应选项A；18题结合插图2的角色设定，对应选项C。
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、动画电影角色细节、台词识记
【点评】本题结合热门动画电影内容，考查对角色核心信息的理解，贴近学生兴趣，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】16题，哪吒的经典台词为“我命由我不由天！”，对应选项C；17题，敖丙的勇敢体现在用自身铠甲救助他人，对应选项A；18题结合插图2的角色设定，对应选项C。
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、动画电影角色细节、台词识记
【点评】本题结合热门动画电影内容，考查对角色核心信息的理解，贴近学生兴趣，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅳ.短文阅读
Scientists are making an effort to find out how our feelings are affected. How you feel depends on many things—including your personality（性格）and others' actions. You may be surprised to know the weather can also influence your feelings.
People often say they feel good when it's sunny and sad when it's cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce vitamin D（维生素 D）. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical which influences our brains and makes us happy. For example, the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happier, special "sunrooms" are built for people to get "sunlight" for an hour or two!
The weather can influence our feelings in other ways as well. Rain can make people angry because being wet is uncomfortable. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry because being too hot is unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can influence the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather.
19. What is the purpose of special "sunrooms" in Sweden and Norway?
A. To help people get warmer.
B. To help people feel better.
C. To help people feel sad.
20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The winter in Sweden and Norway is warm and sunny.
B. People often feel sad when it's cloudy.
C. How we feel is decided by ourselves.
21. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The weather can influence our feelings.
B. Our personality can influence our feelings.
C. The actions of others can influence our feelings.
Scientists are making an effort to find out how our feelings are affected. How you feel depends on many things—including your personality（性格）and others' actions. You may be surprised to know the weather can also influence your feelings.
People often say they feel good when it's sunny and sad when it's cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce vitamin D（维生素 D）. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical which influences our brains and makes us happy. For example, the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happier, special "sunrooms" are built for people to get "sunlight" for an hour or two!
The weather can influence our feelings in other ways as well. Rain can make people angry because being wet is uncomfortable. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry because being too hot is unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can influence the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather.
19. What is the purpose of special "sunrooms" in Sweden and Norway?
A. To help people get warmer.
B. To help people feel better.
C. To help people feel sad.
20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The winter in Sweden and Norway is warm and sunny.
B. People often feel sad when it's cloudy.
C. How we feel is decided by ourselves.
21. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The weather can influence our feelings.
B. Our personality can influence our feelings.
C. The actions of others can influence our feelings.
答案
19. B
20. B
21. A
20. B
21. A
解析
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一比对选项得出答案：19题通过关键词定位“阳光房”的建造目的；20题需核对每个选项与原文表述的一致性；21题需归纳全文核心内容确定主旨。
【解析】19题：根据原文第二段“the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happier, special "sunrooms" are built...”可知，建造“阳光房”的目的是帮助人们感觉更好，故选B。20题：A选项与原文“the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight”不符；B选项与原文“People often say they feel good when it's sunny and sad when it's cloudy”完全一致；C选项与原文“How you feel depends on many things—including your personality and others' actions...the weather can also influence your feelings”不符，故选B。21题：全文围绕“天气影响人的情绪”展开，A选项契合核心主旨，B、C仅为影响情绪的部分因素，非文章核心，故选A。
【答案】19.B 20.B 21.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为贴近生活的英语阅读理解题，考查学生提取细节信息、判断正误及归纳主旨的能力，文本易懂，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】19题：根据原文第二段“the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happier, special "sunrooms" are built...”可知，建造“阳光房”的目的是帮助人们感觉更好，故选B。20题：A选项与原文“the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight”不符；B选项与原文“People often say they feel good when it's sunny and sad when it's cloudy”完全一致；C选项与原文“How you feel depends on many things—including your personality and others' actions...the weather can also influence your feelings”不符，故选B。21题：全文围绕“天气影响人的情绪”展开，A选项契合核心主旨，B、C仅为影响情绪的部分因素，非文章核心，故选A。
【答案】19.B 20.B 21.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为贴近生活的英语阅读理解题，考查学生提取细节信息、判断正误及归纳主旨的能力，文本易懂，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
