(二)
Growing up is not always easy. We face changes, challenges, and all kinds of 1. Sometimes, we feel on top of the world, but other times we feel blue. It’s important to learn 2 to understand and manage our feelings.
Last week, I had a big 3 with my best friend, Lily. We both said some 4 things to each other. After that, I felt very 5 and lonely. I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mum noticed something was wrong. She sat down with me and said, “Sweetie, you need to 6 with Lily. Until you talk to her, she might not know how you feel.”
My mum’s words made me think. I realized that avoiding the problem wouldn’t help. 7 I was still a bit upset, I decided to write Lily a letter 8 I could get my message across clearly. In the letter, I explained my feelings and 9 for my part in the argument. The next day, Lily came to my house. She also apologized and said she felt 10 for what she said. We talked for a long time and finally 11. We promised to be more careful with our words in the future and never let a small fight 12 our friendship.
After that day, we spent more time together and shared our joys and 13 often. From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to 14 problems. Keeping feelings inside only makes things worse. Being honest and kind to each other is the best way to 15 a strong friendship.
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Growing up is not always easy. We face changes, challenges, and all kinds of 1. Sometimes, we feel on top of the world, but other times we feel blue. It’s important to learn 2 to understand and manage our feelings.
Last week, I had a big 3 with my best friend, Lily. We both said some 4 things to each other. After that, I felt very 5 and lonely. I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mum noticed something was wrong. She sat down with me and said, “Sweetie, you need to 6 with Lily. Until you talk to her, she might not know how you feel.”
My mum’s words made me think. I realized that avoiding the problem wouldn’t help. 7 I was still a bit upset, I decided to write Lily a letter 8 I could get my message across clearly. In the letter, I explained my feelings and 9 for my part in the argument. The next day, Lily came to my house. She also apologized and said she felt 10 for what she said. We talked for a long time and finally 11. We promised to be more careful with our words in the future and never let a small fight 12 our friendship.
After that day, we spent more time together and shared our joys and 13 often. From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to 14 problems. Keeping feelings inside only makes things worse. Being honest and kind to each other is the best way to 15 a strong friendship.
(
A
) 1. A. emotions B. meals C. books D. toys(
B
) 2. A. what B. how C. when D. where(
A
) 3. A. fight B. trip C. exam D. show(
A
) 4. A. hurtful B. helpful C. colourful D. careful(
A
) 5. A. upset B. happy C. tired D. hungry(
A
) 6. A. deal B. sing C. dance D. draw(
C
) 7. A. So B. If C. Although D. Because(
B
) 8. A. but B. so that C. since D. while(
A
) 9. A. apologized B. thanked C. waited D. looked(
B
) 10. A. glad B. sorry C. busy D. bored(
A
) 11. A. made up B. gave up C. woke up D. stayed up(
C
) 12. A. protect B. build C. break D. keep(
B
) 13. A. fruits B. worries C. noises D. rules(
A
) 14. A. solving B. creating C. forgetting D. making(
D
) 15. A. lose B. end C. find D. keep答案
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕成长中处理友谊矛盾、沟通的重要性展开),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系及固定搭配解题。比如第1空,后文提到“feel on top of the world(心情好)”和“feel blue(心情不好)”,对应“情绪”相关词汇;第2空需表达“如何理解和管理情绪”,选表方式的词;其余空均需结合前后文线索,如吵架、道歉、和解等情节推导答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文出现情绪相关的感受描述,需选表“情绪”的名词,A.emotions符合语境;
2. 第2空:句意为“学习如何理解和管理情绪”,表方式用how,选B;
3. 第3空:后文提到与朋友争吵的情节,选A.fight;
4. 第4空:吵架时会说伤人的话,A.hurtful符合;
5. 第5空:吵架后会感到难过,A.upset符合;
6. 第6空:固定搭配deal with(处理),符合妈妈建议解决问题的语境,选A;
7. 第7空:前后是让步关系,“虽然仍难过但决定写信”,选C.although;
8. 第8空:表写信的目的“为了说清想法”,用so that,选B;
9. 第9空:为吵架中的不当行为道歉,A.apologized符合;
10. 第10空:朋友也为自己的话道歉,表“抱歉”选B.sorry;
11. 第11空:吵架后和解,made up(和解)符合,选A;
12. 第12空:不让小争吵破坏友谊,break(破坏)符合,选C;
13. 第13空:分享快乐和担忧,worries符合,选B;
14. 第14空:沟通是解决问题的关键,solving符合,选A;
15. 第15空:对彼此诚实友善是保持友谊的最佳方式,keep符合,选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、逻辑关系
【点评】
本题贴近学生成长经历,考查词汇在语篇语境中的运用,需结合上下文线索、逻辑关系及固定搭配解题,注重语篇理解能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕成长中处理友谊矛盾、沟通的重要性展开),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系及固定搭配解题。比如第1空,后文提到“feel on top of the world(心情好)”和“feel blue(心情不好)”,对应“情绪”相关词汇;第2空需表达“如何理解和管理情绪”,选表方式的词;其余空均需结合前后文线索,如吵架、道歉、和解等情节推导答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文出现情绪相关的感受描述,需选表“情绪”的名词,A.emotions符合语境;
2. 第2空:句意为“学习如何理解和管理情绪”,表方式用how,选B;
3. 第3空:后文提到与朋友争吵的情节,选A.fight;
4. 第4空:吵架时会说伤人的话,A.hurtful符合;
5. 第5空:吵架后会感到难过,A.upset符合;
6. 第6空:固定搭配deal with(处理),符合妈妈建议解决问题的语境,选A;
7. 第7空:前后是让步关系,“虽然仍难过但决定写信”,选C.although;
8. 第8空:表写信的目的“为了说清想法”,用so that,选B;
9. 第9空:为吵架中的不当行为道歉,A.apologized符合;
10. 第10空:朋友也为自己的话道歉,表“抱歉”选B.sorry;
11. 第11空:吵架后和解,made up(和解)符合,选A;
12. 第12空:不让小争吵破坏友谊,break(破坏)符合,选C;
13. 第13空:分享快乐和担忧,worries符合,选B;
14. 第14空:沟通是解决问题的关键,solving符合,选A;
15. 第15空:对彼此诚实友善是保持友谊的最佳方式,keep符合,选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、逻辑关系
【点评】
本题贴近学生成长经历,考查词汇在语篇语境中的运用,需结合上下文线索、逻辑关系及固定搭配解题,注重语篇理解能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
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