三、任务型阅读。
任务一:请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
diet energy breakfast unhealthy milk exercise sugar tooth
It is important for us to live a healthy life. My life is a little 1. , so I need to change it.
Breakfast is important because it gives us 2. for the morning. I should never go to school without it. For 3. , eggs and 4. are good. I like beef and mutton for lunch, but I also need to eat more fruit and vegetables.
I have a sweet 5. , but I should say no to sweets because too much 6. is bad for our health.
I like to stay at home, but I need to swim once a week or go for a walk every day to get enough 7. . To make sure I get enough sleep, I should go to bed before 10:00 p.m.
To keep healthy, I need to have a good 8. , do some exercise and get enough sleep every day.
任务二:根据短文内容完成表格。

任务三:书面表达。
在上面的短文中,作者提到了自己的生活习惯。请根据下列写作要点写一篇短文,介绍你的生活习惯。可适当发挥,不少于60词。
写作要点:
1. Do you have any healthy / unhealthy habits? What are they?
2. What can you do to make your life better?
任务一:请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
diet energy breakfast unhealthy milk exercise sugar tooth
It is important for us to live a healthy life. My life is a little 1. , so I need to change it.
Breakfast is important because it gives us 2. for the morning. I should never go to school without it. For 3. , eggs and 4. are good. I like beef and mutton for lunch, but I also need to eat more fruit and vegetables.
I have a sweet 5. , but I should say no to sweets because too much 6. is bad for our health.
I like to stay at home, but I need to swim once a week or go for a walk every day to get enough 7. . To make sure I get enough sleep, I should go to bed before 10:00 p.m.
To keep healthy, I need to have a good 8. , do some exercise and get enough sleep every day.
任务二:根据短文内容完成表格。
任务三:书面表达。
在上面的短文中,作者提到了自己的生活习惯。请根据下列写作要点写一篇短文,介绍你的生活习惯。可适当发挥,不少于60词。
写作要点:
1. Do you have any healthy / unhealthy habits? What are they?
2. What can you do to make your life better?
答案
任务一:
1. unhealthy
2. energy
3. breakfast
4. milk
5. tooth
6. sugar
7. exercise
8. diet
任务二:
9. important
10. vegetables
11. every day
12. stay at home
任务三参考范文:
My Living Habits
I have both healthy and unhealthy habits. I never skip breakfast, and I eat plenty of fruit every week. But I also have bad habits: I eat too many sweets after meals, and I seldom do exercise, I usually go to bed after 11 p.m. To make my life better, I will exercise for 30 minutes every day, stop eating too much sweet food, and go to bed before 10 p.m. to get enough sleep.
1. unhealthy
2. energy
3. breakfast
4. milk
5. tooth
6. sugar
7. exercise
8. diet
任务二:
9. important
10. vegetables
11. every day
12. stay at home
任务三参考范文:
My Living Habits
I have both healthy and unhealthy habits. I never skip breakfast, and I eat plenty of fruit every week. But I also have bad habits: I eat too many sweets after meals, and I seldom do exercise, I usually go to bed after 11 p.m. To make my life better, I will exercise for 30 minutes every day, stop eating too much sweet food, and go to bed before 10 p.m. to get enough sleep.
解析
任务一:本题考查选词填空,需结合句意和给定词汇的词义,每个词仅使用一次:
1. 句意:我的生活有点不健康,所以我需要做出改变。a little后接形容词,对应给定词unhealthy(不健康的)。
2. 句意:早餐很重要,因为它为我们整个上午提供能量。energy(能量)为不可数名词,符合语境。
3. 句意:对于早餐来说,鸡蛋和牛奶是很好的选择。前文提到不能不吃早餐,此处对应介绍早餐的健康食物,填breakfast。
4. 承接上一空,属于健康早餐食物的选项,填milk(牛奶)。
5. 固定搭配have a sweet tooth意为“爱吃甜食”,填tooth。
6. 句意:但是我应该拒绝甜食,因为太多糖对健康有害。sugar(糖)符合语境。
7. 句意:我需要每周游一次泳或者每天散步来获得足够的锻炼。exercise(锻炼)符合运动相关的语境。
8. 句意:为了保持健康,我需要拥有良好的饮食、做运动,每天保证充足睡眠。diet(饮食)符合语境。
任务二:本题需结合短文内容补全表格,对比健康和不健康的生活方式:
9. 吃早餐的原因是早餐十分重要,符合语境逻辑。
10. 原文提到要多吃水果和蔬菜来搭建合理的好饮食结构,符合健康饮食常识。
11. 原文提到健康的运动习惯是每周游泳一次或者每天散步,符合原文内容。
12. 对应原文作者原本爱待在家、缺乏运动的不健康习惯,符合表格里“没有足够锻炼”的描述。
任务三:本题为提纲类书面表达,需覆盖两个写作要点,词数不少于60,符合七年级英语表达水平即可。
1. 句意:我的生活有点不健康,所以我需要做出改变。a little后接形容词,对应给定词unhealthy(不健康的)。
2. 句意:早餐很重要,因为它为我们整个上午提供能量。energy(能量)为不可数名词,符合语境。
3. 句意:对于早餐来说,鸡蛋和牛奶是很好的选择。前文提到不能不吃早餐,此处对应介绍早餐的健康食物,填breakfast。
4. 承接上一空,属于健康早餐食物的选项,填milk(牛奶)。
5. 固定搭配have a sweet tooth意为“爱吃甜食”,填tooth。
6. 句意:但是我应该拒绝甜食,因为太多糖对健康有害。sugar(糖)符合语境。
7. 句意:我需要每周游一次泳或者每天散步来获得足够的锻炼。exercise(锻炼)符合运动相关的语境。
8. 句意:为了保持健康,我需要拥有良好的饮食、做运动,每天保证充足睡眠。diet(饮食)符合语境。
任务二:本题需结合短文内容补全表格,对比健康和不健康的生活方式:
9. 吃早餐的原因是早餐十分重要,符合语境逻辑。
10. 原文提到要多吃水果和蔬菜来搭建合理的好饮食结构,符合健康饮食常识。
11. 原文提到健康的运动习惯是每周游泳一次或者每天散步,符合原文内容。
12. 对应原文作者原本爱待在家、缺乏运动的不健康习惯,符合表格里“没有足够锻炼”的描述。
任务三:本题为提纲类书面表达,需覆盖两个写作要点,词数不少于60,符合七年级英语表达水平即可。
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