三、将下列句子改为宾语从句
1. "When will the band start playing this evening?" asked Jack.
Jack asked the band playing this evening.
2. Jack's mother asked him, "What will you do next month?"
Jack's mother asked him he do next month.
3. "I'm really busy." Miss Smith said.
Miss Smith said that really busy.
4. The reporter asked Daming, "How do you deal with the fish after returning home?"
The reporter asked Daming how with the fish after returning home.
5. "The earth goes around the sun," the teacher said.
The teacher said that the earth around the sun.

1. when; would start
2. what; would
3. she was
4. he dealt
5. goes

【分析】
将直接引语改为宾语从句需遵循三个核心规则：①确定连接词：特殊疑问句用原疑问词，陈述句用that（可省略）；②调整语序：疑问句需改为陈述语序；③时态与人称呼应：主句为过去时态时，从句除客观真理外，需对应改为过去相关时态，人称需与主句主语/宾语对应。解题时按此规则逐一处理即可。
【解析】
1. 直接引语是特殊疑问句，连接词用when；主句asked为过去式，will需改为would，疑问句语序变陈述语序，故填when; would start。
2. 直接引语是特殊疑问句，连接词用what；主句为过去式，will改为would，故填what; would。
3. 直接引语是陈述句，连接词用that；主语I对应Miss Smith，am改为was，故填she was。
4. 直接引语是特殊疑问句，连接词用how；主句为过去式，主语you对应Daming，deal改为dealt，故填he dealt。
5. 直接引语是客观真理，时态不变，仍用一般现在时，故填goes。
【答案】
1. when; would start
2. what; would
3. she was
4. he dealt
5. goes
【知识点】
直接引语转宾语从句、宾语从句时态呼应
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型，聚焦宾语从句转换的核心规则，是宾语从句知识点的入门应用，需熟练掌握连接词、语序、时态及人称的变化方法。
【难度系数】
0.6