登录
E
He Zehui was a great Chinese nuclear(核) physicist. She was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu on March 5th, 1914. She loved science very much when she was young. She worked hard and became a student of Tsinghua University. Later, she went to Europe to study and did research on physics.
In Europe, He Zehui made great scientific discoveries. She and her husband Qian Sanqiang found new ways of nuclear fission(核裂变). Their work surprised the world and they were called "the Curies of China". People also called He Zehui "China's Madame Curie(居里夫人)".
In 1948, He Zehui and her husband gave up the comfortable life abroad and returned to China. They wanted to build their motherland. She helped build China's nuclear physics research. She took part in building nuclear reactors(反应堆) and made important contributions(贡献) to China's nuclear science and nuclear technology.
He Zehui was strict in her work and lived a simple life. She kept working for many years and trained many young scientists. She became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院院士).
He Zehui passed away in 2011, but her spirit lives on. She loved science and her country deeply. She sets a good example for us. We should remember her and learn from her.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46. When and where was He Zehui born?
47. What were He Zehui and her husband called?
48. Why did He Zehui and her husband return to China from abroad?
49. What great contributions did He Zehui make to China?
50. What can we learn about He Zehui from the passage?
He Zehui was a great Chinese nuclear(核) physicist. She was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu on March 5th, 1914. She loved science very much when she was young. She worked hard and became a student of Tsinghua University. Later, she went to Europe to study and did research on physics.
In Europe, He Zehui made great scientific discoveries. She and her husband Qian Sanqiang found new ways of nuclear fission(核裂变). Their work surprised the world and they were called "the Curies of China". People also called He Zehui "China's Madame Curie(居里夫人)".
In 1948, He Zehui and her husband gave up the comfortable life abroad and returned to China. They wanted to build their motherland. She helped build China's nuclear physics research. She took part in building nuclear reactors(反应堆) and made important contributions(贡献) to China's nuclear science and nuclear technology.
He Zehui was strict in her work and lived a simple life. She kept working for many years and trained many young scientists. She became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院院士).
He Zehui passed away in 2011, but her spirit lives on. She loved science and her country deeply. She sets a good example for us. We should remember her and learn from her.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46. When and where was He Zehui born?
47. What were He Zehui and her husband called?
48. Why did He Zehui and her husband return to China from abroad?
49. What great contributions did He Zehui make to China?
50. What can we learn about He Zehui from the passage?
答案
【解析】：本题为人物传记类细节理解阅读题，所有题目均可通过定位原文对应内容得出答案：
1. 46题可直接定位文章第一段第二句，获取何泽慧的出生地和出生日期信息；
2. 47题可定位文章第二段第三句，获取她和丈夫的相关称号；
3. 48题可定位文章第三段第二句，获取二人从国外返回中国的原因；
4. 49题可定位文章第三段后半部分以及第四段内容，梳理她为中国做出的相关贡献；
5. 50题可结合全文内容总结何泽慧的优秀品质，表述符合原文逻辑即可。
【答案】：
46. She was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu on March 5th, 1914.
47. They were called "the Curies of China".
48. Because they wanted to build their motherland.
49. She helped build China's nuclear physics research, took part in building nuclear reactors, made important contributions to China's nuclear science and nuclear technology, and trained a large number of young scientists for China.
50. She loved science and her motherland deeply, she was strict in her work and lived a simple life, she devoted herself to China's nuclear research career, and she sets a good example for all of us. (合理即可)
1. 46题可直接定位文章第一段第二句，获取何泽慧的出生地和出生日期信息；
2. 47题可定位文章第二段第三句，获取她和丈夫的相关称号；
3. 48题可定位文章第三段第二句，获取二人从国外返回中国的原因；
4. 49题可定位文章第三段后半部分以及第四段内容，梳理她为中国做出的相关贡献；
5. 50题可结合全文内容总结何泽慧的优秀品质，表述符合原文逻辑即可。
【答案】：
46. She was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu on March 5th, 1914.
47. They were called "the Curies of China".
48. Because they wanted to build their motherland.
49. She helped build China's nuclear physics research, took part in building nuclear reactors, made important contributions to China's nuclear science and nuclear technology, and trained a large number of young scientists for China.
50. She loved science and her motherland deeply, she was strict in her work and lived a simple life, she devoted herself to China's nuclear research career, and she sets a good example for all of us. (合理即可)
