2026年阳光假日暑假八年级文综通用版第175页答案
In 1960, Chinese climbers Wang Fuzhou, Gongbu and Qu Yinhua became the first Chinese people to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma from its northern side. With great curiosity and strong ambition, they climbed to win honour for China and show the world that Chinese people can challenge nature and never give up.
The journey was full of dangers. The weather was changeable, and the temperature dropped to 40 degrees below zero. High cliffs, long distance and terrible living conditions made it very hard to survive. Death was always around them. However, these climbers were determined. They cared for their teammates and stood shoulder to shoulder. They helped each other and kept moving on.
Finally, they stood successfully on the world’s highest peak. Their courage and teamwork made Chinese people proud.
任务一:朗读新闻稿,注意黑色粗体字的读音。
任务二:为本篇新闻稿拟一个英文标题,不超过10个单词。

答案

示例标题:First Chinese to Climb Qomolangma's Northern Side

解析

任务一:文中所有加粗单词的标准音标可作为朗读参考:climbers /ˈklaɪməz/、northern /ˈnɔːðən/、curiosity /ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti/、ambition /æmˈbɪʃn/、changeable /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/、degrees /dɪˈɡriːz/、cliffs /klɪfs/、survive /səˈvaɪv/、Death /deθ/、determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/、teammates /ˈtiːmmeɪts/、shoulder /ˈʃəʊldə(r)/、successfully /səkˈsesfəli/。朗读时注意按意群停顿,读出登山者不畏艰险的昂扬基调即可。
任务二:拟写标题需要抓住文章核心事件:1960年中国登山者首次从北坡登顶珠穆朗玛峰,在10词以内高度概括全文主旨即可。
【实践篇】
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
The South China Sea Blue Hole—A Wonderful Natural Wonder
The South China Sea Blue Hole is a wonderful natural wonder. It is a special type of salty underwater landscape. 1.
This amazing place has clear and clean freshwater. The most fantastic part is its underwater scenery. Strange rocks and clear water make it like a fairyland.
2.
People come to enjoy its beauty and feel the magic of nature.
However, visiting it can be risky. 3.
The water is deep and the underwater environment is special. Visitors must follow safety rules and stay with guides. Although it is a bit risky, 4.

The South China Sea Blue Hole shows us how great nature is. 5.
For every lover of nature, it is a great place to visit and remember.
任务一:请根据上下文,将下面句子还原到短文中,选项中有一项为多余项。
A. It is located on the northeastern coast of the southern part of China.
B. many curious travellers still want to visit this unusual place.
C. It can attract thousands of curious travellers every year.
D. Travellers can swim here without any guides.
E. That is because visiting the underwater place is not safe enough.
F. It is one of the most amazing natural sights in the world.

任务二:请阅读短文,填写关于南海蓝洞的事实性信息,每空一词。

| Item | Information |
| ---- | ---- |
| Name | The South China Sea Blue Hole |
| Type of landscape | 1.
underwater landscape |
| Location | On the 2.
coast of southern China |
| Attractive points | Clear water and fantastic 3.
scenery |
| Risky reason | Deep water and special environment |
| Safety rule | Follow rules and stay with 4.
|
| People attracted | 5.
travellers |
【拓展篇】
The Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is a famous natural wonder in the world. It is located in the northern part of South America, covering several countries. It is a special type of rainforest with plenty of freshwater rivers and amazing underwater life.
Every year, it can attract thousands of curious travellers from all over the world.
However, the Amazon Rainforest is in bad condition now. Its area is becoming smaller and smaller. There are many dangerous factors(要素) it is facing. First, people cut down too many trees for wood and land. Second, water pollution is a big problem, as dirty water destroys the freshwater rivers and underwater life. Third, forest fires often happen, which burn large areas of the rainforest. These activities are very risky and destroy its natural environment seriously.
Luckily, people around the world are taking action to protect it. Many countries make rules to stop cutting down too many trees. Volunteers work hard to prevent forest fires and clean the polluted water. As travellers, we should also protect its beauty and not hurt the plants or animals there. It is our duty to save this great natural treasure.
A.阅读短文,完成下列任务。
任务一:阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Where is the Amazon Rainforest located?(用原文句子完整回答)

任务二:阅读短文,填写关键信息。
1. The Amazon Rainforest can
thousands of curious travellers every year.
2. Some activities that destroy it are very
.
任务三:阅读短文,列举亚马孙雨林所面临的两个危险因素。(每空一句话,不超过15个词)
1.

2.

B.根据短文内容,完成海报框架。

| Title | Save the Amazon Rainforest, Save Our Home |
| ---- | ---- |
| Amazon in brief | Location 1.

Feature 2.

Charm 3.
|
续表

| Title | Save the Amazon Rainforest, Save Our Home |
| ---- | ---- |
| Dangers it's facing | 4.

5.

6.
|
| Ways to protect it | Countries 7.

Volunteers 8.

Travellers 9.
|
| Slogan | Love nature, protect the Amazon. |
C.利用梳理的信息,创作一张关于亚马孙雨林的海报。
1.包含表格内容;
2.至少画一幅与主题有关的简笔画;
3.可用彩笔涂色,标题要醒目;
4.设计一个吸引人的口号。

答案

实践篇
任务一:1.A 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.F 多余项:D
任务二:1. Salty/salty 2. northeastern 3. underwater 4. guides 5. Curious/curious
拓展篇A部分
任务一:It is located in the northern part of South America, covering several countries.
任务二:1. attract 2. risky
任务三:示例:
1. People cut down too many trees.
2. Water pollution damages the environment.
(也可写"Forest fires burn large rainforest areas.",符合要求即可)
拓展篇B部分
1. It is in the northern part of South America, covering several countries.
2. It is a special rainforest with many freshwater rivers and amazing underwater life.
3. It attracts thousands of curious travellers around the world every year.
4. People cut down too many trees for wood and land.
5. Water pollution destroys rivers and underwater life.
6. Frequent forest fires burn large areas of the rainforest.
7. Make rules to stop cutting down too many trees.
8. Prevent forest fires and clean the polluted water.
9. Protect its beauty and do no harm to local plants and animals.
拓展篇C部分示例:
将B部分所有信息分板块排版,顶部用大号艺术字写标题,简笔画绘制雨林树木、鹦鹉等代表性动植物,用绿色为主色调涂色,额外设计的口号示例:"Save the Amazon, Save Our Earth's Green Lungs!" 符合主题即可。

解析

实践篇
任务一:根据上下文逻辑匹配选项:
1. 空前介绍南海蓝洞的基本属性,接下来补充地理位置,对应A选项。
2. 空后描述游客前来游览,此处衔接它吸引大量游客的内容,对应C选项。
3. 空前点明游览有风险,此处解释风险的原因,对应E选项。
4. 空前出现转折连词although,转折后说明游客仍愿意到访,对应B选项。
5. 空前总结蓝洞展现自然的伟大,此处收尾点明它是世界级知名自然景观,对应F选项,多余项为D。
任务二:全部从原文定位提取信息,每空严格符合"一词"要求:
1. 原文第一段明确说明它是咸水水下地貌,提取对应形容词。
2. 从介绍地理位置的A选项提取方位词。
3. 原文点明它最有吸引力的部分是水下景观,提取对应修饰词。
4. 原文明确说明游客必须跟随向导,提取对应名词。
5. 原文提到到访的是充满好奇心的游客,提取对应修饰词。
拓展篇A部分
任务一:直接定位原文介绍地理位置的原句即可。
任务二:从原文提取对应动词和形容词,符合句子语法要求。
任务三:从原文列出的三个危险因素里任选两个,精简到15词以内即可。
拓展篇B部分
所有海报框架内容全部从原文定位提取,符合事实逻辑即可。
拓展篇C部分
按照要求整合所有梳理的信息,搭配雨林主题简笔画,设计符合主题的醒目口号即可。