2026年经纶学典课时作业六年级英语下册译林版第17页答案
四、选择合适的句子补全对话。
A: 1.
D

B: Yes. I am a good boy. I get up early in the morning.
A: 2.
A

B: Yes, and I also brush my teeth in the morning.
A: I see. What about your bedroom? Is it messy?
B: 3.
C

A: How do you put your things?
B: 4.
B

A: Great! You really have good habits.
B: 5.
E

A. Do you brush your teeth before bedtime?
B. I usually put them in order.
C. No. It's clean and tidy.
D. Do you have any good habits?
E. Thank you.

答案

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】
我们可以通过结合上下文的问答逻辑来逐一确定每个空的答案:
1. 看B的答语“Yes. I am a good boy. I get up early in the morning.”,这里B在介绍自己的优点(早起),所以A的问题应该是询问对方是否有好习惯,对应选项D。
2. B的答语提到“Yes, and I also brush my teeth in the morning.”,“also”说明A的问题是关于刷牙的另一个场景,选项A询问睡前是否刷牙,正好和B说的“早上也刷”形成呼应,逻辑通顺。
3. A问“Is it messy?”(卧室乱吗),这是一般疑问句,回答需要用Yes或No,结合语境,B的卧室应该是整洁的,所以选C。
4. A问“How do you put your things?”(你怎么放东西),需要回答放置物品的方式,选项B“按顺序放”正好匹配这个问题。
5. A夸赞B“You really have good habits.”,出于礼貌,B应该表示感谢,对应选项E。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据B的答语可知,A在询问对方是否有良好习惯,选项D“Do you have any good habits?”符合语境,故选D。
2. 第2空:B的答语中“also brush my teeth in the morning”表明A的问题涉及刷牙的其他场景,选项A“Do you brush your teeth before bedtime?”与答语逻辑连贯,故选A。
3. 第3空:A询问卧室是否脏乱,B应给出肯定或否定回答,选项C“No. It's clean and tidy.”符合语境,故选C。
4. 第4空:A询问物品的放置方式,B需回答具体做法,选项B“I usually put them in order.”匹配问题,故选B。
5. 第5空:A夸赞B的好习惯,B应礼貌致谢,选项E“Thank you.”符合日常交际礼仪,故选E。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E
【知识点】
情景对话补全、日常交际用语、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查小学英语日常交际情景对话的理解与运用,需要结合上下文语境分析问答逻辑,掌握常见的日常表达,有助于提升学生的语用能力和语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、新素养 真实情境 阅读短文,完成任务。
Zhu Yun's Saturday
It's Saturday today. Zhu Yun doesn't need to get up early. After she gets up, she has an egg, some bread and milk for breakfast. Then at 9:30, she does her homework. She finishes her homework at 10:30. At noon, Zhu Yun goes to the flower store and buys some flowers for her mother. Because tomorrow is Mother's Day.
What does Zhu Yun do in the afternoon? She goes to the guitar lesson. She likes playing the guitar and she wants to be a guitar star. Zhu Yun swims very well. She wants to be a swimming star, too. Her favorite sports star is Zhang Yufei. She also likes the famous Chinese guitar star, Yang Xuefei.
任务一:根据短文内容,将下列活动排序。

(
3
) (
2
) (
5
) (
1
) (
4
)
任务二:根据短文内容,判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Zhu Yun has some rice and milk for breakfast.
(
T
)2. It takes Zhu Yun an hour to finish her homework.
(
F
)3. Zhu Yun buys some flowers because it's her mother's birthday today.
(
T
)4. Zhu Yun is good at swimming.
(
F
)5. Yang Xuefei is a famous Chinese sports star.

答案

任务一:3 2 5 1 4
任务二:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F

解析

【分析】
任务一:首先要梳理短文里朱云周六的活动时间线,先明确每张图片对应的活动,再将活动按时间先后排序,最后对应到每个图片的位置填写序号。先确定各图活动:图1是写作业,图2是吃早餐,图3是弹吉他,图4是起床,图5是抱花买花。接着从短文中提取时间顺序:起床→吃早餐→写作业→买花→弹吉他,再对应每个图的活动,确定每个图的顺序号。
任务二:需要逐一核对每个说法和短文内容是否匹配,根据短文细节判断正误。比如第1题查看早餐具体内容,第2题计算做作业的时长,第3题明确买花的原因,第4题确认游泳能力的描述,第5题判断Yang Xuefei的身份。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 从短文中提取朱云周六的活动顺序:
① 起床对应图4
② 吃早餐对应图2
③ 做家庭作业对应图1
④ 买花对应图5
⑤ 上吉他课对应图3
2. 对应从左到右的图1到图5,每个图的活动在时间线中的顺序分别是3、2、5、1、4,填入括号即可。
任务二:
1. 短文提到早餐是“an egg, some bread and milk”,并非“rice and milk”,说法错误,填F。
2. 短文表明“Then at 9:30, she does her homework. She finishes her homework at 10:30.”,10:30-9:30=1小时,说法正确,填T。
3. 短文提到“Because tomorrow is Mother's Day.”,并非妈妈今天生日,说法错误,填F。
4. 短文说“Zhu Yun swims very well.”,“swims very well”和“good at swimming”表意一致,说法正确,填T。
5. 短文指出“She also likes the famous Chinese guitar star, Yang Xuefei.”,Yang Xuefei是吉他明星,不是体育明星,说法错误,填F。
【答案】
任务一:3 2 5 1 4
任务二:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
【知识点】
1. 阅读理解排序
2. 细节信息判断
【点评】
本题以真实的周末生活为情境,考查学生梳理短文时间线和提取细节信息的能力,要求学生仔细阅读短文,准确匹配活动顺序、核对细节,能有效提升学生的阅读理解与信息整合能力。
【难度系数】
0.7