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B
Annie had a hard time. She was busy cooking, cleaning, and caring for her kids. When Annie heard that two men were going to pay ten thousand dollars for the first woman who pedaled (骑行) around the world, she knew she had to try.
The rules of the wager (赌注规则):
● Speak _________▲_________.
● No donations (捐赠).
● Bike around the world.
● Win (赢) 5,000 while traveling.● Win 10,000 if you finish in 15 months.
Annie was born in Latvia, but luckily she learned English well when she came to America. Now the mother of three was going to do something that no woman did before. She had to learn pedaling first. Again, she tried her best.
On June 25, 1894, Annie started from Massachusetts State House in Boston. With only some dollars in her pocket, Annie went down Beacon Hill on her bike. Outside the city, Annie’s bike went over uneven (不平整的) roads. Some days she only had an apple to eat. Some nights she slept on the ground.
92 days later, Annie came into Chicago. Because of her heavy dress, she only covered one thousand miles, with 24 thousand miles still to go. It was already mid-September. The weather was turning colder. If she tried to cross Rocky Mountains, she may die (死). But Annie didn’t stop.
Women all over the country knew her story from local newspapers and wanted her to win the money.
( ) 5. Which of the following words can be put in _________▲_________?
A. Russian B. Latin C. English D. French
( ) 6. The underlined word “covered” means “_________”.
A. 够付 B. 覆盖 C. 报道 D. 行走
( ) 7. Which of the following sentences can best describe Annie?
A. She likes trying her best. B. She is ready to help others.
C. She is afraid of changes. D. She is interested in travelling.
( ) 8. What can we infer (推断) about Annie’s ride in the article?
A. She was good at pedaling. B. She had problems on her way.
C. She got donations in the trip. D. She could win 5,000 in the end.
( ) 9. Which is the best title for the story?
A. A Wager on Woman Pedaling B. Pedaling and Health
C. A Mother Who Likes Pedaling D. The History of Pedaling
Annie had a hard time. She was busy cooking, cleaning, and caring for her kids. When Annie heard that two men were going to pay ten thousand dollars for the first woman who pedaled (骑行) around the world, she knew she had to try.
The rules of the wager (赌注规则):
● Speak _________▲_________.
● No donations (捐赠).
● Bike around the world.
● Win (赢) 5,000 while traveling.● Win 10,000 if you finish in 15 months.
Annie was born in Latvia, but luckily she learned English well when she came to America. Now the mother of three was going to do something that no woman did before. She had to learn pedaling first. Again, she tried her best.
On June 25, 1894, Annie started from Massachusetts State House in Boston. With only some dollars in her pocket, Annie went down Beacon Hill on her bike. Outside the city, Annie’s bike went over uneven (不平整的) roads. Some days she only had an apple to eat. Some nights she slept on the ground.
92 days later, Annie came into Chicago. Because of her heavy dress, she only covered one thousand miles, with 24 thousand miles still to go. It was already mid-September. The weather was turning colder. If she tried to cross Rocky Mountains, she may die (死). But Annie didn’t stop.
Women all over the country knew her story from local newspapers and wanted her to win the money.
( ) 5. Which of the following words can be put in _________▲_________?
A. Russian B. Latin C. English D. French
( ) 6. The underlined word “covered” means “_________”.
A. 够付 B. 覆盖 C. 报道 D. 行走
( ) 7. Which of the following sentences can best describe Annie?
A. She likes trying her best. B. She is ready to help others.
C. She is afraid of changes. D. She is interested in travelling.
( ) 8. What can we infer (推断) about Annie’s ride in the article?
A. She was good at pedaling. B. She had problems on her way.
C. She got donations in the trip. D. She could win 5,000 in the end.
( ) 9. Which is the best title for the story?
A. A Wager on Woman Pedaling B. Pedaling and Health
C. A Mother Who Likes Pedaling D. The History of Pedaling
答案
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. A
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合文章细节、词汇语境义、人物性格及主旨大意逐一分析：
1. 第5题：根据文中Annie来到美国后学好英语的描述，对应赌注规则中“说某种语言”的要求，选出正确选项。
2. 第6题：结合骑行里程的语境，判断“covered”的词义。
3. 第7题：从Annie努力学习骑行、遇困难不放弃的表现，推断其性格特点。
4. 第8题：根据文中提到的道路、天气、路程等问题，推断她途中的状况。
5. 第9题：梳理文章核心内容，确定最贴合的标题。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题：文中明确说明Annie来到美国后学好了英语，因此赌注规则里要求说英语，故选C。
6. 词义猜测题：结合语境“she only covered one thousand miles”，此处表示骑行的里程，covered意为“行走”，故选D。
7. 推理判断题：文中提到Annie努力学习骑行，遇到困难也不停止，体现她尽最大努力的特点，故选A。
8. 推理判断题：文中提到她遇到不平整的道路、寒冷的天气、剩余路程遥远等问题，说明途中有困难，故选B。
9. 主旨大意题：文章围绕Annie参与女性骑行环游世界的赌注展开，核心是关于女性骑行的赌注，故选A。
【答案】
5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Annie参与骑行赌注的故事，考查学生对文章细节的把握、词汇语境义的理解及主旨的提炼，题目设置贴合初中英语的考查要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合文章细节、词汇语境义、人物性格及主旨大意逐一分析：
1. 第5题：根据文中Annie来到美国后学好英语的描述，对应赌注规则中“说某种语言”的要求，选出正确选项。
2. 第6题：结合骑行里程的语境，判断“covered”的词义。
3. 第7题：从Annie努力学习骑行、遇困难不放弃的表现，推断其性格特点。
4. 第8题：根据文中提到的道路、天气、路程等问题，推断她途中的状况。
5. 第9题：梳理文章核心内容，确定最贴合的标题。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题：文中明确说明Annie来到美国后学好了英语，因此赌注规则里要求说英语，故选C。
6. 词义猜测题：结合语境“she only covered one thousand miles”，此处表示骑行的里程，covered意为“行走”，故选D。
7. 推理判断题：文中提到Annie努力学习骑行，遇到困难也不停止，体现她尽最大努力的特点，故选A。
8. 推理判断题：文中提到她遇到不平整的道路、寒冷的天气、剩余路程遥远等问题，说明途中有困难，故选B。
9. 主旨大意题：文章围绕Annie参与女性骑行环游世界的赌注展开，核心是关于女性骑行的赌注，故选A。
【答案】
5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Annie参与骑行赌注的故事，考查学生对文章细节的把握、词汇语境义的理解及主旨的提炼，题目设置贴合初中英语的考查要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
