四、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Do you know Chen Qingchen? She is one of the best badminton players in the world. She is the badminton women's doubles gold medal winner at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Chen Qingchen is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou, and she makes Hakka people excited.
“I like all subjects, but I like PE best. Playing badminton is my favourite because it makes me happy and confident(自信的). In my study of different subjects, I work out problems with teachers' and classmates' help, and never give up.” Chen said to students in No.1 Middle School on Teachers' Day in 2024.
She goes to many countries to play badminton. She wants to learn English well, so she can tell Chinese stories to foreigners better. She is always working hard for it.
1. What is Chen Qingchen famous as?
2. Where is Chen Qingchen from?
3. Which subject is Chen Qingchen's favourite?
4. How does Chen Qingchen work out problems in learning?
5. Why does Chen Qingchen want to learn English well?
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Do you know Chen Qingchen? She is one of the best badminton players in the world. She is the badminton women's doubles gold medal winner at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Chen Qingchen is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou, and she makes Hakka people excited.
“I like all subjects, but I like PE best. Playing badminton is my favourite because it makes me happy and confident(自信的). In my study of different subjects, I work out problems with teachers' and classmates' help, and never give up.” Chen said to students in No.1 Middle School on Teachers' Day in 2024.
She goes to many countries to play badminton. She wants to learn English well, so she can tell Chinese stories to foreigners better. She is always working hard for it.
1. What is Chen Qingchen famous as?
She is famous as one of the best badminton players in the world, and she is the badminton women's doubles gold medal winner at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
2. Where is Chen Qingchen from?
She is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou.
3. Which subject is Chen Qingchen's favourite?
Her favourite subject is PE.
4. How does Chen Qingchen work out problems in learning?
She works out problems with teachers' and classmates' help and never gives up.
5. Why does Chen Qingchen want to learn English well?
Because she wants to tell Chinese stories to foreigners better.
答案
1. She is famous as one of the best badminton players in the world, and she is the badminton women's doubles gold medal winner at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
2. She is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou.
3. Her favourite subject is PE.
4. She works out problems with teachers' and classmates' help and never gives up.
5. Because she wants to tell Chinese stories to foreigners better.
2. She is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou.
3. Her favourite subject is PE.
4. She works out problems with teachers' and classmates' help and never gives up.
5. Because she wants to tell Chinese stories to foreigners better.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节回答题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个问题的核心,回到短文中定位对应信息,提取关键内容后组织成符合要求的英语回答,确保答案准确对应原文,不遗漏要点。
【解析】
1. 针对问题“陈清晨以什么闻名”,定位短文第一段,提取关键信息:她是世界顶尖羽毛球运动员之一,且是2024巴黎奥运会羽毛球女双金牌得主,整理为对应回答;
2. 针对问题“陈清晨来自哪里”,定位短文第一段,直接提取原文信息作答;
3. 针对问题“陈清晨最喜欢的科目”,定位短文第二段,找到“最喜欢PE”的表述,直接提取;
4. 针对问题“陈清晨如何解决学习中的问题”,定位短文第二段,提取“在老师和同学帮助下,从不放弃”的内容作答;
5. 针对问题“陈清晨为何想学好英语”,定位短文第三段,找到“为了更好地给外国人讲中国故事”的原因,整理作答。
【答案】
1. She is famous as one of the best badminton players in the world, and she is the badminton women's doubles gold medal winner at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
2. She is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou.
3. Her favourite subject is PE.
4. She works out problems with teachers' and classmates' help and never gives up.
5. Because she wants to tell Chinese stories to foreigners better.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节定位)、英语回答问题
【点评】
本题属于基础英语阅读细节题,考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力,只要能准确找到对应内容即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节回答题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个问题的核心,回到短文中定位对应信息,提取关键内容后组织成符合要求的英语回答,确保答案准确对应原文,不遗漏要点。
【解析】
1. 针对问题“陈清晨以什么闻名”,定位短文第一段,提取关键信息:她是世界顶尖羽毛球运动员之一,且是2024巴黎奥运会羽毛球女双金牌得主,整理为对应回答;
2. 针对问题“陈清晨来自哪里”,定位短文第一段,直接提取原文信息作答;
3. 针对问题“陈清晨最喜欢的科目”,定位短文第二段,找到“最喜欢PE”的表述,直接提取;
4. 针对问题“陈清晨如何解决学习中的问题”,定位短文第二段,提取“在老师和同学帮助下,从不放弃”的内容作答;
5. 针对问题“陈清晨为何想学好英语”,定位短文第三段,找到“为了更好地给外国人讲中国故事”的原因,整理作答。
【答案】
1. She is famous as one of the best badminton players in the world, and she is the badminton women's doubles gold medal winner at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
2. She is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou.
3. Her favourite subject is PE.
4. She works out problems with teachers' and classmates' help and never gives up.
5. Because she wants to tell Chinese stories to foreigners better.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节定位)、英语回答问题
【点评】
本题属于基础英语阅读细节题,考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力,只要能准确找到对应内容即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
下表是关于李明最喜欢的学科的介绍,
请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文。
要求:语意连贯,语法正确;60词左右。

请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文。
要求:语意连贯,语法正确;60词左右。
答案
One possible version:
Li Ming's favourite subject is maths. His maths teacher is Miss Liu. He likes maths very much because he thinks it is very interesting. He has maths classes on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. He always listens carefully in maths class. He asks Miss Liu for help when he meets difficult problems. He does lots of maths exercises after school. He hopes to be good at maths. He wants to learn it well.
Li Ming's favourite subject is maths. His maths teacher is Miss Liu. He likes maths very much because he thinks it is very interesting. He has maths classes on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. He always listens carefully in maths class. He asks Miss Liu for help when he meets difficult problems. He does lots of maths exercises after school. He hopes to be good at maths. He wants to learn it well.
解析
【分析】首先提取表格中的关键信息:李明最喜欢的学科是数学,对应的老师是Miss Liu,喜欢数学的原因是它有趣,上数学课的时间为周一、周二、周五。接下来需将这些信息用连贯的英语语句串联,补充少量符合逻辑的细节(如课堂表现、课后行为等),确保语意通顺、语法正确,字数控制在60词左右。
【解析】先点明李明最喜欢的学科是数学,接着介绍数学老师是Miss Liu,说明喜欢数学的原因,再提及上数学课的时间,最后补充合理的行为细节让短文完整,符合题目要求。
【答案】One possible version:
Li Ming's favourite subject is maths. His maths teacher is Miss Liu. He likes maths very much because he thinks it is very interesting. He has maths classes on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. He always listens carefully in maths class. He asks Miss Liu for help when he meets difficult problems. He does lots of maths exercises after school. He hopes to be good at maths. He wants to learn it well.
【知识点】英语短文写作、信息整合
【点评】本题考查学生对表格信息的提取与整合能力,要求用正确的英语表达连贯的内容,属于基础写作题型,能锻炼学生的英语应用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】先点明李明最喜欢的学科是数学,接着介绍数学老师是Miss Liu,说明喜欢数学的原因,再提及上数学课的时间,最后补充合理的行为细节让短文完整,符合题目要求。
【答案】One possible version:
Li Ming's favourite subject is maths. His maths teacher is Miss Liu. He likes maths very much because he thinks it is very interesting. He has maths classes on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. He always listens carefully in maths class. He asks Miss Liu for help when he meets difficult problems. He does lots of maths exercises after school. He hopes to be good at maths. He wants to learn it well.
【知识点】英语短文写作、信息整合
【点评】本题考查学生对表格信息的提取与整合能力,要求用正确的英语表达连贯的内容,属于基础写作题型,能锻炼学生的英语应用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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