Ⅰ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Binbin practises English by
2. To become an active learner, you need
3. It's important
4. Binbin started at zero and came across problems, but he never
5. Many students find it enjoyable
6. After joining the school debate club, she became
7. The weekend camping trip was an
1. Binbin practises English by
repeating
(repeat) dialogues from films he likes.2. To become an active learner, you need
to spend
(spend) time using the language in daily life.3. It's important
to develop
(develop) your own learning strategies based on your interests.4. Binbin started at zero and came across problems, but he never
gave
(give) up.5. Many students find it enjoyable
to write
(write) diaries in English to practise writing.6. After joining the school debate club, she became
more active
(active) in class discussions than before and often volunteered to share her opinions.7. The weekend camping trip was an
enjoyable
(enjoy) experience that brought our whole family closer together.答案
1. repeating 2. to spend 3. to develop 4. gave 5. to write
6. more active 7. enjoyable
6. more active 7. enjoyable
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、时态、比较级等知识点解题:1. 介词后接动名词;2. need作实义动词时的用法;3. 固定句型结构;4. 并列动作的时态一致性;5. 固定宾语结构;6. 比较级标志词的用法;7. 形容词修饰名词的规则。
【解析】
1. 介词by后需接动词的动名词形式,故将repeat变为repeating;
2. need此处为实义动词,固定用法为need to do sth,故填to spend;
3. 固定句型It's + adj + to do sth中,it是形式主语,真正主语为不定式,故填to develop;
4. 前半句started为一般过去时,并列动作需保持时态一致,give的过去式为gave;
5. 固定结构find it + adj + to do sth中,it是形式宾语,真正宾语为不定式,故填to write;
6. 句中出现比较级标志词than,多音节形容词active的比较级为more active;
7. 此处修饰名词experience,需用enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable。
【答案】
1. repeating 2. to spend 3. to develop 4. gave 5. to write 6. more active 7. enjoyable
【知识点】
非谓语动词、形容词比较级、动词时态
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇形式填空题,涵盖初中英语核心语法点,难度较低,主要考查学生对固定搭配、基本时态、形容词比较级及非谓语形式的掌握,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、时态、比较级等知识点解题:1. 介词后接动名词;2. need作实义动词时的用法;3. 固定句型结构;4. 并列动作的时态一致性;5. 固定宾语结构;6. 比较级标志词的用法;7. 形容词修饰名词的规则。
【解析】
1. 介词by后需接动词的动名词形式,故将repeat变为repeating;
2. need此处为实义动词,固定用法为need to do sth,故填to spend;
3. 固定句型It's + adj + to do sth中,it是形式主语,真正主语为不定式,故填to develop;
4. 前半句started为一般过去时,并列动作需保持时态一致,give的过去式为gave;
5. 固定结构find it + adj + to do sth中,it是形式宾语,真正宾语为不定式,故填to write;
6. 句中出现比较级标志词than,多音节形容词active的比较级为more active;
7. 此处修饰名词experience,需用enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable。
【答案】
1. repeating 2. to spend 3. to develop 4. gave 5. to write 6. more active 7. enjoyable
【知识点】
非谓语动词、形容词比较级、动词时态
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇形式填空题,涵盖初中英语核心语法点,难度较低,主要考查学生对固定搭配、基本时态、形容词比较级及非谓语形式的掌握,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅱ. 阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
active strategy spend enjoy positive in
repeat he difficulty by zero develop
Binbin is a 15-year-old student who has always been curious about the world. Ever since he watched his first English cartoon at the age of eight, he has dreamed of speaking the language fluently. Unlike many of his classmates, who find English boring or too difficult, Binbin sees it as a key to new cultures, movies, music, and even future job opportunities. He believes that learning should not just be about exams and grammar rules but about joy and real-life use.
He believes learning should be 1.
He faced many 4.
He thinks learners should 6.
To improve even further, he also 7.
When meeting challenges, he stays 9.
Now, two years later, Binbin can speak English fluently. He even gave a speech in English at his school’s talent show and received a big round of applause. His teachers are proud of him, and his friends now ask him for help with their English.
Binbin’s story teaches us that with passion, patience, and the right attitude, anyone can learn a new language—one step at a time.
active strategy spend enjoy positive in
repeat he difficulty by zero develop
Binbin is a 15-year-old student who has always been curious about the world. Ever since he watched his first English cartoon at the age of eight, he has dreamed of speaking the language fluently. Unlike many of his classmates, who find English boring or too difficult, Binbin sees it as a key to new cultures, movies, music, and even future job opportunities. He believes that learning should not just be about exams and grammar rules but about joy and real-life use.
He believes learning should be 1.
enjoyable
, so he often 2. repeats
dialogues from his favourite films. He started with simple animated movies like Toy Story and Frozen, carefully copying the pronunciation and intonation of each character. At first, he started at 3. zero
—he couldn’t even say a full sentence correctly. He often felt shy when speaking aloud and made many mistakes, but he never let that stop him.He faced many 4.
difficulties
—strange grammar, confusing vocabulary, and fast-speaking native speakers. Sometimes his friends laughed when he tried to speak, but he didn’t lose heart. “Mistakes are part of learning,” he told 5. himself
. He kept a notebook full of new words and practised every day, even if it was just for ten minutes before bed.He thinks learners should 6.
spend
more time using the language, not just studying it. So he joined an online English club where he could chat with students from other countries. He also started writing a daily diary in English, describing his feelings, school life, and even his favourite snacks.To improve even further, he also 7.
developed
his own learning 8. strategies
, such as reading English books every day, listening to English songs, and labeling objects around his room with their English names. He set small goals for himself—like learning five new words a day or finishing a short story in a week.When meeting challenges, he stays 9.
positive
and takes things step 10. by
step. He doesn’t try to learn everything at once. Instead, he focuses on one skill at a time—first speaking, then listening, and then reading.Now, two years later, Binbin can speak English fluently. He even gave a speech in English at his school’s talent show and received a big round of applause. His teachers are proud of him, and his friends now ask him for help with their English.
Binbin’s story teaches us that with passion, patience, and the right attitude, anyone can learn a new language—one step at a time.
答案
1. enjoyable 2. repeats 3. zero 4. difficulties 5. himself
6. spend 7. developed 8. strategies 9. positive 10. by
6. spend 7. developed 8. strategies 9. positive 10. by
解析
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合语篇语境、语法规则及固定搭配,从方框所给词中选择并转换为正确形式填空。解题思路:1. 通读全文,把握Binbin学习英语的故事主线;2. 逐个分析每个空格的语法成分(如词性、时态、单复数等);3. 结合语境匹配方框词汇,进行必要的形式变化(如形容词转换、动词时态变化、名词复数变化、反身代词转换等);4. 验证所选词汇是否符合语义和语法要求,排除多余词汇(active、in)。
【解析】
1. 空格1:be动词后需形容词作表语,结合语境“学习应是愉快的”,将动词enjoy转换为形容词enjoyable;
2. 空格2:主语he为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,结合“重复对话”的语义,动词repeat变为第三人称单数形式repeats;
3. 空格3:固定搭配“start at zero”表示“从零开始”,直接填zero;
4. 空格4:many后接可数名词复数,结合语境“面对很多困难”,名词difficulty变为复数difficulties;
5. 空格5:固定搭配“tell oneself”表示“告诉自己”,主语为he,对应反身代词himself;
6. 空格6:情态动词should后接动词原形,固定搭配“spend time doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”,填spend;
7. 空格7:描述过去的动作(Binbin过去做的事),动词develop用过去式developed;
8. 空格8:形容词性物主代词his后接名词,结合后文多个策略例子,用名词复数strategies;
9. 空格9:系动词stay后需形容词作表语,结合语境“保持积极的”,填positive;
10. 空格10:固定搭配“step by step”表示“逐步”,直接填by。
【答案】
1. enjoyable 2. repeats 3. zero 4. difficulties 5. himself 6. spend 7. developed 8. strategies 9. positive 10. by
【知识点】
词汇形式转换、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇运用能力,侧重基础词汇的词性变化、时态及固定搭配的掌握,需结合语篇语境分析,难度适中,学生只要熟悉相关基础知识点即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合语篇语境、语法规则及固定搭配,从方框所给词中选择并转换为正确形式填空。解题思路:1. 通读全文,把握Binbin学习英语的故事主线;2. 逐个分析每个空格的语法成分(如词性、时态、单复数等);3. 结合语境匹配方框词汇,进行必要的形式变化(如形容词转换、动词时态变化、名词复数变化、反身代词转换等);4. 验证所选词汇是否符合语义和语法要求,排除多余词汇(active、in)。
【解析】
1. 空格1:be动词后需形容词作表语,结合语境“学习应是愉快的”,将动词enjoy转换为形容词enjoyable;
2. 空格2:主语he为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,结合“重复对话”的语义,动词repeat变为第三人称单数形式repeats;
3. 空格3:固定搭配“start at zero”表示“从零开始”,直接填zero;
4. 空格4:many后接可数名词复数,结合语境“面对很多困难”,名词difficulty变为复数difficulties;
5. 空格5:固定搭配“tell oneself”表示“告诉自己”,主语为he,对应反身代词himself;
6. 空格6:情态动词should后接动词原形,固定搭配“spend time doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”,填spend;
7. 空格7:描述过去的动作(Binbin过去做的事),动词develop用过去式developed;
8. 空格8:形容词性物主代词his后接名词,结合后文多个策略例子,用名词复数strategies;
9. 空格9:系动词stay后需形容词作表语,结合语境“保持积极的”,填positive;
10. 空格10:固定搭配“step by step”表示“逐步”,直接填by。
【答案】
1. enjoyable 2. repeats 3. zero 4. difficulties 5. himself 6. spend 7. developed 8. strategies 9. positive 10. by
【知识点】
词汇形式转换、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇运用能力,侧重基础词汇的词性变化、时态及固定搭配的掌握,需结合语篇语境分析,难度适中,学生只要熟悉相关基础知识点即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
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