2026年小学同步练习册五年级英语下册人教版山东科学技术出版社第32页答案
(二) Read and choose.(阅读短文,选择正确的答案。)
Mr White is a quite busy lawyer. He always works all day. Sometimes he can not have a rest on Sundays, so he usually forgets (忘记) the date. Saturday comes, and he remembers (记起) it is his wife's (妻子的) birthday. "I often forget her birthday," he says to himself, "but not this time. " Then he goes to a flower shop and buys some beautiful flowers on his way home. When Mr White gets home, he gives the flowers to Mrs White and says, "Happy birthday! January 15th is your birthday. I don't forget it. ""Yes. But my birthday is yesterday. It's January 16th today. Anyway, thank you all the same," says Mrs White.
(
A
) 1. Mr White is very
.
A. busy
B. free
(
B
) 2. Mr White
forgets the date.
A. never
B. usually
(
B
) 3. What is the date today?
A. It's January 15th.
B. It's January 16th.
(
A
) 4. When is Mrs White's birthday?
A. It's on January 15th.
B. It's on January 16th.
(
A
) 5. "Anyway" means
.
A. 不过,还是
B. 而且

答案

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读选择题时,首先先通读全文梳理故事脉络:怀特先生是忙碌的律师,经常忘记日期,他以为妻子的生日是1月15日特意买了花,结果还是记错了日子。之后每道题带着题干的关键词回到原文定位对应语句,将选项和原文内容逐一比对,就能快速选出正确答案,遇到词义猜测题结合上下文的语境推导含义即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句"Mr White is a quite busy lawyer.",可知怀特先生非常忙碌,选A,B选项free(空闲的)和原文内容不符。
2. 定位原文"so he usually forgets (忘记) the date.",可知怀特先生通常会忘记日期,选B,A选项never(从不)和原文内容矛盾。
3. 定位妻子说的句子"It's January 16th today.",可知今天的日期是1月16日,选B。
4. 原文明确说明今天是1月16日,妻子补充说"But my birthday is yesterday.",说明她的生日是昨天也就是1月15日,选A。
5. 语境里怀特先生记错了妻子的生日,妻子仍然向他表达谢意,"Anyway"在这里表达转折让步的含义,意思是“不过,还是”,选A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节定位
2. 词义猜测
3. 日期表达
【点评】
本题属于小学阶段的基础人物故事类阅读,整体难度偏低,核心考察学生从短文中快速提取关键信息的能力,易错点是第4题,不少同学会直接看到文末的1月16日就误选,需要注意理清文中“今天”和“昨天”的时间对应关系,不要被局部信息误导。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅹ. Writing.(写作。)
你的周末都是怎样度过的呢?请以“My weekend”为题,介绍一下你的周末生活。所写内容不少于5句话。
My weekend
I have a
weekend. On saturday morning, I






答案

参考范文:
My weekend
I have a happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I do my homework first.
On Saturday afternoon, I often play ping-pong with my friends in the park.
On Sunday morning, I take a drawing class near my home.
On Sunday afternoon, I sometimes go to the bookstore with my mother.
I can read many interesting books there.
I always feel very happy on the weekend.
I love my nice weekend very much.

解析

本题考查五年级下册所学的用一般现在时描述日常活动的写作能力,写作内容贴合常规周末生活即可,要使用课内学过的活动类词汇,保证语句通顺、不少于5句话,注意表示星期的单词首字母需要大写。