B
Sofia goes to bed. Soon she starts to dream. She sees many different scenes of her neighbourhood in her dream.
First, she sees a big park. Her friends are playing the guitar under a tree. Some of them are singing. They have beautiful voices(嗓音). Some old people are sitting on the benches and playing chess.
Across from the park is a small library. Sofia sees her dad in it. He is reading his favourite book. There is a big library in Sofia’s town, but it is far from her home. It usually takes her an hour to walk there. Now there is one in her neighbourhood, so she is very happy.
The library is on Bridge Road. There are many new stores on it, too. Mr Wang’s clothes store is one of them. It’s very popular and there are always lots of people buying clothes there.
Next, Sofia sees her school and her classmates. They are playing basketball in a sports hall. Sofia’s school doesn’t have a sports hall. When the weather is bad, they can’t go outside to take exercise. But now they can.
Sofia wants to play basketball. At this time her alarm clock goes off. She finds it was just a dream.
()5. What are some old people doing?
A. Reading newspapers.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing chess.
D. Playing the guitar.
()6. Where is the small library?
A. In the park.
B. In Sofia’s school.
C. Next to Bridge Road.
D. Across from the park.
()7. How long does it take Sofia to walk to the big library?
A. An hour.
B. Half an hour.
C. Ten minutes.
D. Fifteen minutes.

5. C 6. D 7. A

【分析】做这类英语阅读理解细节题时，需先明确题干关键词，再回到原文定位对应内容，将原文信息与选项逐一对比，选出匹配的答案。具体到本题：第5题关键词是old people，第6题是small library的位置，第7题是walk to big library的时间，都可通过原文定位直接得出答案。
【解析】5. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Some old people are sitting on the benches and playing chess.”，对应选项C；6. 定位原文第三段第一句“Across from the park is a small library.”，对应选项D；7. 定位原文第三段“It usually takes her an hour to walk there.”（此处“there”指代前文提到的big library），对应选项A。
【答案】5.C 6.D 7.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解 细节理解题
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅲ.任务型阅读
My name is Mike. I live in a beautiful village with good people. I love the things around me. My father is a doctor and my mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). They are friendly with the people of my village.
I have many friends here. This is my birthplace(出生地) and my family live here. My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.
The house next to my house is Jack's. He is my best friend and his parents are friendly, too. I often go to his house and he also comes to my house a lot. Jack's mother is a kind woman. She always cooks a big dinner when I go to their house. Sometimes in big festivals, Jack's family and other neighbours come to my house as guests and sometimes we go to their houses. My village is wonderful. I love everyone here.
1. Where is Mike's village?（不超过15个词）

2. What does Mike think of Jack's mother?（不超过5个词）

3. Do you want to live in a village like Mike's? Why or why not?（不超过15个词）

1. His village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.
2. She is friendly and kind.
3. Yes,I do. Because the people there are friendly and the life is warm.（言之有理即可）

【分析】本题为任务型阅读，需根据问题定位原文对应信息，同时遵守答题字数限制。第1题定位Mike村庄的位置，从原文第二段提取；第2题找Mike对Jack妈妈的评价，从第三段相关描述归纳；第3题开放性问题，结合原文村民友好、生活温暖的特点作答，注意字数要求。
【解析】1. 定位原文第二段最后一句“My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.”，提取符合要求的内容；2. 从第三段“Jack's mother is a kind woman”及前文提到的父母友好，归纳为“She is friendly and kind.”；3. 结合原文村民友好、生活温暖的特点，给出合理开放性回答，符合字数要求。
【答案】1. His village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.
2. She is friendly and kind.
3. Yes,I do. Because the people there are friendly and the life is warm.
【知识点】任务型阅读，细节理解，开放性表达
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读的信息定位、归纳及开放性作答能力，需注意各题的字数限制，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6