2026年基础训练大象出版社八年级英语下册人教版第116页答案
六、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
According to a report, a group of rubbish collectors in Türkiye reused the books that people had thrown away. They created a mobile library. 1.
There
were over 9,000 books in the library and they were divided into about 20 kinds.
The library was inside a truck that toured schools in the countryside. They expected 2.
to
create a greater passion (热情) for reading books among children, especially in the age of mobile phones and computers. Some schools in the countryside in Türkiye did not even have their own libraries. The mobile library attracted lots 3.
of
attention. Many people from all over Türkiye donated their old books to the library.
A lady working at the mobile library said, “The interest is growing. Every day many readers come here to borrow books or spend 4.
a
short but wonderful time reading here.” The director of the library said, “We have books here for kids aged 5.
from
four to ten, and books for older children, like world classics and poems. We expect that it will develop their love for books.”

答案

1. There 2. to 3. of 4. a 5. from

解析

【分析】
做这道语篇填空题时,首先先通读全文,了解文章讲的是土耳其的垃圾回收人员创办移动图书馆的核心大意,之后逐空结合基础句型、固定搭配和语境逻辑推导答案:第一空看到后面的“某地有某物”的表述,立刻联想到there be存在句型;第二空看到谓语动词expected,回忆其后接不定式的固定用法;第三空看到lots,立刻对接常用的lots of短语;第四空后面是描述一段时光的结构,考虑不定冠词的搭配;第五空后面出现to,对应from...to...的范围搭配,最后还要检查句首单词首字母大写这类细节要求,确保每空只填一词符合规则。
【解析】
1. 此处表达“图书馆里有超过9000本书”,是典型的there be存在句型表示“某地有某物”,句首单词首字母需要大写,因此填There。
2. 此处符合固定搭配expect to do sth,意为“期待做某事”,不定式符号to后接动词原形create,因此填to。
3. 此处是固定短语lots of,意为“许多、大量”,用来修饰后面的不可数名词attention,因此填of。
4. 此处是固定结构a + 形容词 + time,表示“一段……的时光”,a short but wonderful time即一段短暂却美好的阅读时光,因此填a。
5. 此处是固定搭配from...to...表示范围“从……到……”,aged from four to ten即年龄在4岁到10岁之间,因此填from。
【答案】
1. There 2. to 3. of 4. a 5. from
【知识点】
there be句型;固定短语搭配;冠词用法
【点评】
本题属于基础类语篇填空,全部考点都是初中英语阶段的核心基础句型和高频固定搭配,没有设置复杂的词形变形陷阱,只要学生平时牢记常用短语、掌握基础句法规则,结合语境就能顺利推导出答案,唯一需要注意的细节是句首单词首字母要大写,避免不必要的失分。
【难度系数】
0.8