2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社八年级英语外研版第9页答案
B
(2026·重庆改编)
When you hear the word "pilot", you might think of someone who flies a plane. But today,a new kind of pilot is becoming more important—the drone pilot. A drone is an aircraft(航空器) without a human pilot,operated from the ground.
Drone pilots do many different jobs. They may take photos for movies or news. They help farmers check crops and see which parts need water. In some cities,they help find lost people or watch traffic. Drones can also deliver packages(包裹) quickly.
To become an excellent drone pilot,you need to learn some important skills. First,you must be good at operating(操控) the drone. This requires a lot of practice. Second,you need to understand the rules for flying drones,like where you are allowed to fly and how high you can go. Finally,for special jobs like farming or making maps,you might need to learn how to use different cameras and sensors(传感器) on the drone.
This job is exciting because you work outdoors and use technology. However,it also has challenges. Sometimes you work in bad weather,and must be careful to avoid accidents. If you love technology and have responsibility,this could be the perfect future job.
(
C
)5. What is a drone?
A. A special sensor.
B. A new kind of camera.
C. An aircraft without a pilot.
D. A kind of robot on the ground.
(
D
)6. How does the drone help the police?
A. Taking photos.
B. Delivering packages.
C. Helping check crops.
D. Helping find lost people or watch traffic.
(
D
)7. What does a drone pilot need to do to become excellent?
A. Work for the police.
B. Study farming at university.
C. Learn to fly a real plane first.
D. Understand the rules for flying drones.
(
C
)8. [主旨归纳]What is the main idea of the text?
A. Drones are more useful than airplanes.
B. Everyone should learn how to fly a drone.
C. A drone pilot is an interesting and challenging new career.
D. Flying a drone is very easy and does not require any skills.

答案

B
5. C 6. D 7. D 8. C

解析

【分析】
解答此类阅读理解题,需先通读原文了解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,带着关键词回原文定位对应段落,提取关键信息,逐一排除错误选项,最终确定正确答案。具体到各题:5题需定位无人机的定义;6题需找无人机帮助警察的相关内容;7题需明确成为优秀无人机飞行员的要求;8题需概括全文主旨。
【解析】
5题:根据原文第一段“A drone is an aircraft without a human pilot, operated from the ground.”可知,无人机是无人驾驶的航空器,对应选项C;A选项“特殊传感器”、B选项“新型相机”、D选项“地面机器人”均不符合定义,排除。
6题:根据原文第二段“In some cities, they help find lost people or watch traffic.”可知,无人机可帮助寻找失踪人员或监控交通,这是其在城市中协助警务相关的内容,对应选项D;A选项“拍照”、B选项“送包裹”、C选项“检查作物”均与帮助警察无关,排除。
7题:根据原文第三段“To become an excellent drone pilot... Second, you need to understand the rules for flying drones...”可知,了解无人机飞行规则是成为优秀无人机飞行员的要求之一,对应选项D;A选项“为警察工作”、B选项“大学学农业”、C选项“先学开真飞机”均未提及,排除。
8题:全文介绍了无人机飞行员的工作内容、所需技能及面临的挑战,核心是说明无人机飞行员是有趣且有挑战性的新职业,对应选项C;A选项“无人机比飞机有用”、B选项“每个人都该学飞无人机”、D选项“飞无人机容易无需技能”均与原文不符,排除。
【答案】
5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本文围绕无人机飞行员展开,题型涵盖细节理解与主旨归纳,考查学生快速定位原文信息、概括文章主旨的能力,内容贴近科技热点,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6