2026年实验班提优大考卷八年级英语上册译林版第42页答案
八、书面表达(21 分)
为了丰富学校课后延时服务内容,阳光中学面向八年级学生增设了 DIY 社团。假如你是张华,你想申请加入 DIY 社团,请根据以下流程用英语写一封申请信。
注意:1. 词数 80 左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息;3. 文章必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
参考词汇:purpose 目的
Dear Chairperson,
I'm Zhang Hua in Class 1, Grade 8. I'd like to join the DIY Club.
I'm tall and I have big bright eyes. I'm friendly and helpful. I like making things by myself in my free time. I made a sandwich for my mum on her birthday. First, I picked a piece of bread. Then I put some tomato sauce, ham and vegetables on it. At last, I put another piece of bread on it. Mum liked the sandwich very much and I felt happy. I want to join the club because I'm crazy about DIY and hope to make more friends.

Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Zhang Hua

答案

八、
写作指导
[审题步骤]
①体裁:应用文。②时态:以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,可适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己及喜好;第二步,分享一个 DIY 的故事,具体介绍 DIY 的过程和感受;第三步,介绍想加入 DIY 社团的原因并书写结语。
[词句积累]
①friendly and helpful 友好且乐于助人的 ②be crazy about 对……痴迷
③I want to join the club because I'm crazy about DIY and hope to make more friends. (because 引导原因状语从句;and 连接原因状语从句中的并列谓语)
One possible version:
Dear Chairperson,
I'm Zhang Hua in Class 1, Grade 8. I'd like to join the DIY Club. I'm tall and I have big bright eyes. I'm friendly and helpful. I like making things by myself in my free time.
I made a sandwich for my mum on her birthday. First, I picked a piece of bread. Then I put some tomato sauce, ham and vegetables on it. At last, I put another piece of bread on it. Mum liked the sandwich very much and I felt happy.
I want to join the club because I'm crazy about DIY and hope to make more friends.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Zhang Hua

解析

【分析】
首先拿到这道题先明确写作要求:这是一封加入DIY社团的申请信,需要覆盖题干给出的三个核心要点,词数控制在80左右,开头结尾已经给出无需额外撰写。解题时可以按三步思考:第一步先完成自我介绍部分,按照提示从外貌、性格入手,补充自己平时就喜爱DIY的小铺垫;第二步回忆一个自己做过的DIY小事,用一般过去时把事件的过程和当时的感受讲清楚,内容不用太复杂,贴合生活即可;第三步说明自己加入DIY社团的目的,表达自己对DIY的热爱,同时可以提及想学习更多技巧、结交同好的诉求,最后把三部分内容用自然的衔接词串联起来,检查有没有遗漏要点、有没有出现真实个人信息,调整语句让通顺连贯就完成写作。
【解析】
1. 开篇自我介绍:使用一般现在时,介绍自己的外貌特征、性格特点,同时点明自己平时就喜爱动手做手工,符合DIY爱好者的人设,自然引出后续内容。
2. 中间DIY故事部分:切换为一般过去时,选取贴近生活的小事,比如给妈妈做生日小礼物,清晰交代事件的起因、简单的制作步骤,以及自己和家人的感受,内容真实有感染力。
3. 结尾说明入社目的:使用一般现在时,清晰说明自己痴迷DIY,想要在社团学习更多相关技能,同时结交更多有相同爱好的朋友,完成申请的诉求表达。
最终整合内容得到符合要求的申请信,总词数符合80左右的要求,所有要点全部覆盖。
【答案】
Dear Chairperson,
I'm Zhang Hua in Class 1, Grade 8. I'd like to join the DIY Club. I'm tall and I have big bright eyes. I'm friendly and helpful. I like making things by myself in my free time.
I made a sandwich for my mum on her birthday. First, I picked a piece of bread. Then I put some tomato sauce, ham and vegetables on it. At last, I put another piece of bread on it. Mum liked the sandwich very much and I felt happy.
I want to join the club because I'm crazy about DIY and hope to make more friends.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【知识点】
英语应用文写作,一般过去时,要点式写作
【点评】
本题属于贴近学生校园生活的申请类应用文写作,题干已经明确给出了全部写作框架和核心要点,学生不需要自行搭建复杂的文章结构,只需要按照提示填充对应内容,注意区分不同部分的时态,适当补充生活化的细节让内容更生动,避免出现真实个人信息,就可以完成一篇合格的作文,能够有效锻炼学生的叙事能力和实用文体的表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7