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Ⅲ. 根据课本第15页2a的内容，完成任务。
任务一：填入适当的单词完成下列表格。（每空不超过3个单词）
Eric's family rules:
1. Clean the room every day and don't let your desk ___.
2. Watch TV only after ___.
3. ___ the dog every day.
4. Practise ___ every day.
5. Don't wear your ___. Wear the school uniform in school.
任务二：针对Eric的家规或校规，分别解释遵守它们的原因。
例如：
You have to clean your room every day because a tidy room makes it easier to find things when you need them. This saves time. And a clean room looks and feels more pleasant.
试试表述你的观点：
6. You have to finish your homework first because ___
7. You have to wear the school uniform. ___
任务三：回答问题。
8. What do you think of rules ______ ?
任务一：填入适当的单词完成下列表格。（每空不超过3个单词）
Eric's family rules:
1. Clean the room every day and don't let your desk ___.
2. Watch TV only after ___.
3. ___ the dog every day.
4. Practise ___ every day.
5. Don't wear your ___. Wear the school uniform in school.
任务二：针对Eric的家规或校规，分别解释遵守它们的原因。
例如：
You have to clean your room every day because a tidy room makes it easier to find things when you need them. This saves time. And a clean room looks and feels more pleasant.
试试表述你的观点：
6. You have to finish your homework first because ___
7. You have to wear the school uniform. ___
任务三：回答问题。
8. What do you think of rules ______ ?
答案
Ⅲ. 1. get untidy 2. finishing your homework 3. Walk 4. the violin 5. own clothes
6. doing homework is important for students. So you have to put it first. After finishing
your homework, watching TV is a good way to relax.
7. That can help to build school spirit. And you won't waste too much time thinking
what to wear.
8. Rules are important in our life. They help us become better persons and make the
world a better place. No rules, no order.
6. doing homework is important for students. So you have to put it first. After finishing
your homework, watching TV is a good way to relax.
7. That can help to build school spirit. And you won't waste too much time thinking
what to wear.
8. Rules are important in our life. They help us become better persons and make the
world a better place. No rules, no order.
解析
【分析】
这是一道结合课本语篇的英语任务型习题，解题思路可以分三步推进：1. 先完成任务一的表格填空：首先回忆课本15页2a的对应语篇内容，结合每空不超过3个单词的要求，匹配对应的家规细节，同时注意动词形式、介词后接非谓语等语法规则，保证填入内容语义通顺、符合字数要求。2. 完成任务二的原因阐述：结合学生日常学习、校园生活的常识，对应每条规则的实际意义，用通顺的英语表述合理的理由，做到逻辑自洽即可。3. 完成任务三的开放性问答：从规则对个人成长、公共秩序的正向作用角度组织语言，表达积极合理的观点即可。
【解析】
我们逐题拆解解答步骤：
1. 第一空：规则要求每天打扫房间，不能让书桌变得杂乱，let后接动词原形，填入get untidy，符合语义和字数要求。
2. 第二空：规则要求只能在完成作业之后看电视，after为介词，后接动名词结构，填入finishing your homework，符合要求。
3. 第三空：规则要求每天遛狗，walk the dog是固定表达“遛狗”，祈使句开头用动词原形，填入Walk。
4. 第四空：规则要求每天练习小提琴，practise后接名词作宾语，填入the violin。
5. 第五空：校规要求在校穿校服，不能穿自己的衣服，填入own clothes，符合语义。
6. 该空需要解释先完成作业的合理性：首先说明作业对学生的重要性，要优先完成学习任务，之后看电视才是合理的放松方式，对应给出符合逻辑的通顺表述即可。
7. 该空需要解释穿校服的好处：从增强校园集体精神、节省挑选衣物的时间等角度表述，内容通顺合理即可。
8. 该题为开放性问答，围绕规则的正向意义作答即可，说明规则保障秩序、助力个人成长的作用。
【答案】
1. get untidy
2. finishing your homework
3. Walk
4. the violin
5. own clothes
6. doing homework is important for students. So you have to put it first. After finishing your homework, watching TV is a good way to relax.
7. That can help to build school spirit. And you won't waste too much time thinking what to wear.
8. Rules are important in our life. They help us become better persons and make the world a better place. No rules, no order.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；介词用法；规则主题表达
【点评】
本题紧扣单元"规则"的核心主题，前5道挖空题考察学生对课本核心语篇的识记和基础词汇短语的掌握情况，后3道开放类题目引导学生主动思考规则的意义，锻炼英语逻辑表达能力，兼顾基础考察和能力拓展，符合初中英语的学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道结合课本语篇的英语任务型习题，解题思路可以分三步推进：1. 先完成任务一的表格填空：首先回忆课本15页2a的对应语篇内容，结合每空不超过3个单词的要求，匹配对应的家规细节，同时注意动词形式、介词后接非谓语等语法规则，保证填入内容语义通顺、符合字数要求。2. 完成任务二的原因阐述：结合学生日常学习、校园生活的常识，对应每条规则的实际意义，用通顺的英语表述合理的理由，做到逻辑自洽即可。3. 完成任务三的开放性问答：从规则对个人成长、公共秩序的正向作用角度组织语言，表达积极合理的观点即可。
【解析】
我们逐题拆解解答步骤：
1. 第一空：规则要求每天打扫房间，不能让书桌变得杂乱，let后接动词原形，填入get untidy，符合语义和字数要求。
2. 第二空：规则要求只能在完成作业之后看电视，after为介词，后接动名词结构，填入finishing your homework，符合要求。
3. 第三空：规则要求每天遛狗，walk the dog是固定表达“遛狗”，祈使句开头用动词原形，填入Walk。
4. 第四空：规则要求每天练习小提琴，practise后接名词作宾语，填入the violin。
5. 第五空：校规要求在校穿校服，不能穿自己的衣服，填入own clothes，符合语义。
6. 该空需要解释先完成作业的合理性：首先说明作业对学生的重要性，要优先完成学习任务，之后看电视才是合理的放松方式，对应给出符合逻辑的通顺表述即可。
7. 该空需要解释穿校服的好处：从增强校园集体精神、节省挑选衣物的时间等角度表述，内容通顺合理即可。
8. 该题为开放性问答，围绕规则的正向意义作答即可，说明规则保障秩序、助力个人成长的作用。
【答案】
1. get untidy
2. finishing your homework
3. Walk
4. the violin
5. own clothes
6. doing homework is important for students. So you have to put it first. After finishing your homework, watching TV is a good way to relax.
7. That can help to build school spirit. And you won't waste too much time thinking what to wear.
8. Rules are important in our life. They help us become better persons and make the world a better place. No rules, no order.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；介词用法；规则主题表达
【点评】
本题紧扣单元"规则"的核心主题，前5道挖空题考察学生对课本核心语篇的识记和基础词汇短语的掌握情况，后3道开放类题目引导学生主动思考规则的意义，锻炼英语逻辑表达能力，兼顾基础考察和能力拓展，符合初中英语的学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
