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二、根据中文提示完成句子
1. Paper-making is one of the greatest inventions in （古代的）China.
2. The （失去）of her grandmother made her very sad.
3. The tall boy can （够得着）the apple.
4. When I （进入）the room, they were playing chess.
5. Be careful while driving, everything can （发生）.
1. Paper-making is one of the greatest inventions in （古代的）China.
2. The （失去）of her grandmother made her very sad.
3. The tall boy can （够得着）the apple.
4. When I （进入）the room, they were playing chess.
5. Be careful while driving, everything can （发生）.
答案
1. ancient 2. loss 3. reach 4. entered 5. happen
解析
1. 此处需形容词修饰名词China，“古代的”对应的英文形容词是ancient；2. 定冠词the后需接名词，“失去”的名词形式为loss；3. 情态动词can后接动词原形，“够得着”对应的动词原形是reach；4. 主句为过去进行时，when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，“进入”的过去式为entered；5. 情态动词can后接动词原形，“发生”对应的动词原形是happen。
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Shall we (leave) at 8:00 a. m.?
2. I would like (live) in a quiet place.
3. Jack, can you (turn) on the light?
4. (come) in and have a rest.
5. The boy climbs the tree (catch) the bird.
1. Shall we (leave) at 8:00 a. m.?
2. I would like (live) in a quiet place.
3. Jack, can you (turn) on the light?
4. (come) in and have a rest.
5. The boy climbs the tree (catch) the bird.
答案
1. leave 2. to live 3. turn 4. Come 5. to catch
解析
1. 情态动词shall后接动词原形，故填leave；2. 固定搭配would like to do sth，意为“想要做某事”，故填to live；3. 情态动词can后接动词原形，故填turn；4. 祈使句以动词原形开头，首字母大写，故填Come；5. 此处用不定式作目的状语，表目的，故填to catch。
四、句型转换
1. Wu Na does some things for fun at weekends.（改为否定句）
Wu Na things for fun at weekends.
2. I'd like something to drink.（改为一般疑问句）
like to drink?
3. Sarah is watching TV.（改为否定句）
Sarah TV.
4. Bob likes elephants because they look very strong.（对画线部分提问）
Bob like elephants?
5. Li Qiang goes to the Reading Club twice a month.（对画线部分提问）
Li Qiang to the Reading Club?
1. Wu Na does some things for fun at weekends.（改为否定句）
Wu Na things for fun at weekends.
2. I'd like something to drink.（改为一般疑问句）
like to drink?
3. Sarah is watching TV.（改为否定句）
Sarah TV.
4. Bob likes elephants because they look very strong.（对画线部分提问）
Bob like elephants?
5. Li Qiang goes to the Reading Club twice a month.（对画线部分提问）
Li Qiang to the Reading Club?
答案
1. doesn't do any
2. Would you anything
3. isn't watching
4. Why does
5. How often does go
2. Would you anything
3. isn't watching
4. Why does
5. How often does go
解析
1. 一般现在时的否定句：主语Wu Na是第三人称单数，借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形do；肯定句中的some在否定句中改为any，故填doesn't do any。
2. I'd like是I would like的缩写，变一般疑问句时将would提前，第一人称I改为第二人称you；something用于肯定句，疑问句中改为anything，故填Would you anything。
3. 现在进行时的否定句：在be动词is后加not，缩写为isn't，后接现在分词watching，故填isn't watching。
4. 画线部分是原因，用疑问词Why提问；原句是一般现在时，主语Bob是第三人称单数，借助助动词does，故填Why does。
5. 画线部分是频率，用疑问词组How often提问；原句是一般现在时，主语Li Qiang是第三人称单数，借助助动词does，后接动词原形go，故填How often does go。
2. I'd like是I would like的缩写，变一般疑问句时将would提前，第一人称I改为第二人称you；something用于肯定句，疑问句中改为anything，故填Would you anything。
3. 现在进行时的否定句：在be动词is后加not，缩写为isn't，后接现在分词watching，故填isn't watching。
4. 画线部分是原因，用疑问词Why提问；原句是一般现在时，主语Bob是第三人称单数，借助助动词does，故填Why does。
5. 画线部分是频率，用疑问词组How often提问；原句是一般现在时，主语Li Qiang是第三人称单数，借助助动词does，后接动词原形go，故填How often does go。
()1. What good time the children are having in Sunshine Park!
A.a; the
B./; /
C./; the
D.a; /
A.a; the
B./; /
C./; the
D.a; /
答案
D
解析
固定搭配have a good time表示“玩得开心”，故第一空填a；Sunshine Park是专有名词，前面不加冠词，故第二空不填。因此选D。
()2. In the office, two teachers are talking to some students.
A.men; girls
B.man; girl
C.man; girls
D.men; girl
A.men; girls
B.man; girl
C.man; girls
D.men; girl
答案
D
解析
1. 名词作定语时，man的复数形式为men，two后接复数名词，故“男老师”表达为men teachers；2. girl作定语修饰复数名词students时，需用单数形式，故“女学生”表达为girl students。综上，答案为D。
()3. He often goes to work subway.
A.by
B.on
C.in
D.at
A.by
B.on
C.in
D.at
答案
A
解析
表达“乘坐某种交通工具”用“by + 交通工具名词”，此处subway是交通工具，故选A。
()4. —Can you tell me about your last trip to Beijing?
—Everything nice except the hot weather.
A.is
B.was
C.will be
D.were
—Everything nice except the hot weather.
A.is
B.was
C.will be
D.were
答案
B
解析
由last trip可知时态为一般过去时，主语Everything是不定代词，谓语动词用单数形式，因此选was。
()5. —Jack, you are playing with fire again!
—Sorry, I .
A.am not
B.don't
C.won't
D.didn't
—Sorry, I .
A.am not
B.don't
C.won't
D.didn't
答案
C
解析
根据语境，对方指责Jack又玩火，Jack回应表示将来不会再做，需用一般将来时的否定形式，won't是will not的缩写，符合语境。A项am not不符合；B项don't用于一般现在时；D项didn't用于一般过去时，均不合适。
()6. We can see books in the school library.
A.two thousands
B.thousands
C.two thousand of
D.thousands of
A.two thousands
B.thousands
C.two thousand of
D.thousands of
答案
D
解析
thousand的用法：①前有具体数字时，用单数，不加s，不接of；②表示不确定数量时，用thousands of。A选项two thousands错误，有数字时thousand不用复数；B选项thousands后不能直接接名词；C选项two thousand of错误，有数字时不用of；D选项thousands of符合用法，修饰books。
