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三、阅读理解
I'm Cindy. I'm a student in No. 5 Middle School. I always get up at six in the morning. It's very early. Then I usually do morning exercises for half an hour. After that, I like taking a shower. At about seven, I have breakfast. I like milk and eggs for breakfast. At seven twenty, I go to school by bus. It usually takes me twenty-five minutes to get to school. My first class in the morning begins at eight and my last class finishes at five in the afternoon. After school, I always do my homework first and then play tennis with my friends. I usually have dinner at seven and go to bed at nine thirty.
Jeff is my brother. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same grade. He doesn't get up early. He always gets up after seven in the morning. He doesn't have much time for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast sometimes. I think it's not healthy for him. After school, he always plays basketball with his classmates. In the evening, he usually goes to bed after ten.
(
A. 7:20
B. 7:30
C. 7:45
D. 8:15
(
①She has breakfast. ②She does homework. ③She plays tennis. ④She does morning exercises.
A. ①②③④
B. ②③④①
C. ④①③②
D. ④①②③
(
A. 分享
B. 不吃
C. 准备
D. 享受
(
A. Cindy and Jeff are in the same class.
B. Jeff doesn't have good eating habits.
C. Cindy plays tennis with Jeff after school.
D. Jeff usually goes to bed early at night.
(
A. Cindy's good eating habits
B. what Cindy and Jeff do in a day
C. why Jeff doesn't get up early
D. Cindy's and Jeff's favourite sports
I'm Cindy. I'm a student in No. 5 Middle School. I always get up at six in the morning. It's very early. Then I usually do morning exercises for half an hour. After that, I like taking a shower. At about seven, I have breakfast. I like milk and eggs for breakfast. At seven twenty, I go to school by bus. It usually takes me twenty-five minutes to get to school. My first class in the morning begins at eight and my last class finishes at five in the afternoon. After school, I always do my homework first and then play tennis with my friends. I usually have dinner at seven and go to bed at nine thirty.
Jeff is my brother. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same grade. He doesn't get up early. He always gets up after seven in the morning. He doesn't have much time for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast sometimes. I think it's not healthy for him. After school, he always plays basketball with his classmates. In the evening, he usually goes to bed after ten.
(
C
)1. Cindy usually gets to school at .A. 7:20
B. 7:30
C. 7:45
D. 8:15
(
D
)2. What's the right order of the following activities about Cindy?①She has breakfast. ②She does homework. ③She plays tennis. ④She does morning exercises.
A. ①②③④
B. ②③④①
C. ④①③②
D. ④①②③
(
B
)3. The underlined word "skips" means "" in Chinese.A. 分享
B. 不吃
C. 准备
D. 享受
(
B
)4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cindy and Jeff are in the same class.
B. Jeff doesn't have good eating habits.
C. Cindy plays tennis with Jeff after school.
D. Jeff usually goes to bed early at night.
(
B
)5. The passage mainly talks about .A. Cindy's good eating habits
B. what Cindy and Jeff do in a day
C. why Jeff doesn't get up early
D. Cindy's and Jeff's favourite sports
答案
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. B
解析
【分析】做英语阅读理解题时，需先通读原文把握核心内容，再针对每道题的题干关键词回原文定位对应信息，逐一比对选项排除错误答案，同时结合语境推断词义、梳理事件顺序，最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“At seven twenty, I go to school by bus. It usually takes me twenty-five minutes to get to school.”，7:20出发，耗时25分钟，到校时间为7:45，对应选项C。
2. 逻辑排序题：根据原文Cindy的活动顺序：先做早操（④）→吃早饭（①）→放学后先做作业（②）→再打网球（③），顺序为④①②③，对应选项D。
3. 词义猜测题：根据原文“He doesn't have much time for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast”，结合“没时间吃早饭”的语境，skips意为“不吃”，对应选项B。
4. 细节判断题：A选项：原文提到两人同校不同年级，错误；B选项：Jeff不吃早饭，饮食习惯不好，正确；C选项：Cindy放学后和朋友打网球，不是Jeff，错误；D选项：Jeff十点后睡觉，不早，错误，对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题：文章主要介绍Cindy和Jeff一天的活动，对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解题，词义猜测题，主旨大意题
【点评】本文是一篇关于人物日常活动的英语阅读理解材料，题型覆盖细节查找、词义推断、逻辑排序和主旨理解，考查学生的信息定位与语境理解能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“At seven twenty, I go to school by bus. It usually takes me twenty-five minutes to get to school.”，7:20出发，耗时25分钟，到校时间为7:45，对应选项C。
2. 逻辑排序题：根据原文Cindy的活动顺序：先做早操（④）→吃早饭（①）→放学后先做作业（②）→再打网球（③），顺序为④①②③，对应选项D。
3. 词义猜测题：根据原文“He doesn't have much time for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast”，结合“没时间吃早饭”的语境，skips意为“不吃”，对应选项B。
4. 细节判断题：A选项：原文提到两人同校不同年级，错误；B选项：Jeff不吃早饭，饮食习惯不好，正确；C选项：Cindy放学后和朋友打网球，不是Jeff，错误；D选项：Jeff十点后睡觉，不早，错误，对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题：文章主要介绍Cindy和Jeff一天的活动，对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解题，词义猜测题，主旨大意题
【点评】本文是一篇关于人物日常活动的英语阅读理解材料，题型覆盖细节查找、词义推断、逻辑排序和主旨理解，考查学生的信息定位与语境理解能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
