Ⅱ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. They're sending
2. As a young person, it's important to dream and
3. I am going to watch a
4. Parents make rules to help children
5. She runs every morning so that she will
1. They're sending
an engineer
to fix the phone. (一名工程师)2. As a young person, it's important to dream and
make plans
. (制订计划)3. I am going to watch a
fashion show
tomorrow evening. (时装表演)4. Parents make rules to help children
grow up
healthily. (长大)5. She runs every morning so that she will
achieve her dream
of being the best runner in the school. (实现她的梦想)答案
1. an engineer
2. make plans
3. fashion show
4. grow up
5. achieve her dream
2. make plans
3. fashion show
4. grow up
5. achieve her dream
解析
1. “一名工程师”对应英文是“an engineer”,这里 engineer 以元音音素开头,所以用 an。
2. “制订计划”常见表达为“make plans”,这里 plan 用复数形式表示泛指。
3. “时装表演”是“fashion show”,为固定短语。
4. “长大”是“grow up”,help sb. do sth.,所以用动词原形。
5. “实现她的梦想”是“achieve her dream”,will 后接动词原形。
2. “制订计划”常见表达为“make plans”,这里 plan 用复数形式表示泛指。
3. “时装表演”是“fashion show”,为固定短语。
4. “长大”是“grow up”,help sb. do sth.,所以用动词原形。
5. “实现她的梦想”是“achieve her dream”,will 后接动词原形。
What do you want to be when you grow up? A doctor, an engineer, a pilot (飞行员) ____ a scientist? We all have big plans for our ____ future. And we believe there was a dream job ____ for us. But what is reality?
Today, many young people want to work in art, culture and sports. However, only one fifth can ____ their dreams. An expert (专家) says most of young people ____ to change their hobbies into a career (职业) while the fact doesn't buy it. Another study showed fewer than one in fifty were in the jobs they liked—such as a doctor, a fireman or an actor when they ____.
Although it's good to have a dream, young people need to know the importance of working hard. Not ____ will become a talented painter, violinist, pianist or actor in the future. A latest ____ says that children should know more meaningful jobs at a younger age. It also calls for ____ job advice in middle schools. It can help young people set out (出发) on the right ____ to the jobs which can balance (平衡) their jobs and dreams.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Today, many young people want to work in art, culture and sports. However, only one fifth can ____ their dreams. An expert (专家) says most of young people ____ to change their hobbies into a career (职业) while the fact doesn't buy it. Another study showed fewer than one in fifty were in the jobs they liked—such as a doctor, a fireman or an actor when they ____.
Although it's good to have a dream, young people need to know the importance of working hard. Not ____ will become a talented painter, violinist, pianist or actor in the future. A latest ____ says that children should know more meaningful jobs at a younger age. It also calls for ____ job advice in middle schools. It can help young people set out (出发) on the right ____ to the jobs which can balance (平衡) their jobs and dreams.
(
B
) 1. A. and B. or C. either D. nor(
A
) 2. A. own B. natural C. easy D. lucky(
C
) 3. A. showing B. working C. waiting D. leaving(
B
) 4. A. come B. realize C. understand D. focus(
B
) 5. A. have B. wish C. attend D. guide(
A
) 6. A. grew up B. took up C. warmed up D. got up(
C
) 7. A. everything B. something C. everybody D. nobody(
B
) 8. A. order B. article C. rule D. symbol(
A
) 9. A. improved B. surprised C. difficult D. excited(
D
) 10. A. key B. plan C. answer D. road答案
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.D
解析
1. 第一空:根据语境,这里是在列举职业,是选择关系,“or”用于选择疑问句中,所以选B。
2. 第二空:“one's own”表示“某人自己的”,“our own future”即“我们自己的未来”,选A。
3. 第三空:“there be sth. doing”结构,“a dream job waiting for us”表示“有一份理想的工作在等着我们”,选C。
4. 第四空:“realize dreams”表示“实现梦想”,是固定搭配,选B。
5. 第五空:“wish to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”,大多数年轻人希望把爱好变成职业,选B。
6. 第六空:“when they grew up”表示“当他们长大时”,符合语境,选A。
7. 第七空:根据语境,不是每个人都能成为有才华的画家等,“everybody”表示“每个人”,选C。
8. 第八空:“a latest article”表示“最新的文章”,这里说一篇最新的文章提到,选B。
9. 第九空:“improved job advice”表示“改进的职业建议”,符合语境,选A。
10. 第十空:“set out on the right road to...”表示“踏上通往……的正确道路”,选D。
2. 第二空:“one's own”表示“某人自己的”,“our own future”即“我们自己的未来”,选A。
3. 第三空:“there be sth. doing”结构,“a dream job waiting for us”表示“有一份理想的工作在等着我们”,选C。
4. 第四空:“realize dreams”表示“实现梦想”,是固定搭配,选B。
5. 第五空:“wish to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”,大多数年轻人希望把爱好变成职业,选B。
6. 第六空:“when they grew up”表示“当他们长大时”,符合语境,选A。
7. 第七空:根据语境,不是每个人都能成为有才华的画家等,“everybody”表示“每个人”,选C。
8. 第八空:“a latest article”表示“最新的文章”,这里说一篇最新的文章提到,选B。
9. 第九空:“improved job advice”表示“改进的职业建议”,符合语境,选A。
10. 第十空:“set out on the right road to...”表示“踏上通往……的正确道路”,选D。
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