() 1. I don't know when Kitty ______ tomorrow, and please give this message to her when she ______.
A.comes; will come
B.comes; comes
C.will come; will come
D.will come; comes

D

首先分析第一个空，when引导的是宾语从句，由tomorrow可知，此处应用一般将来时，故填will come。第二个空，when引导的是时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句是祈使句或含有情态动词时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以此处填comes。

() 2. He would rather ______ to school than ______.
A.ride a bike; take a bus
B.by bike; by bus
C.rides a bike; takes a bus
D.to ride a bike; to take a bus

A

would rather do sth. than do sth.为固定结构，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，两个空均需用动词原形。A选项中ride a bike和take a bus均为动词原形短语，符合语法；B选项by bike和by bus为介词短语，不符合；C选项rides和takes为第三人称单数形式，不符合；D选项to ride和to take为动词不定式，不符合。

() 3. I think your bike ______.

A.requires to fix
B.requires fixing
C.requires fixed
D.require fixed

B

require 表示“需要”时，常用结构为 require doing sth.（主动形式表被动意义）或 require to be done。本题中 bike 与 fix 是被动关系，应用 requires fixing。主语 your bike 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 requires。

() 4. Tom is in a bad mood. Let's ______.
A.cheer up him
B.cheer him up
C.calm him down
D.calm down him

B

本题主要考查动词短语及人称代词的位置。首先，根据题干“Tom is in a bad mood.”可知，汤姆心情不好，因此我们需要选择一个能表达“让他振作起来”的短语。选项A和B中的“cheer up”意为“使振作起来”，符合语境。而选项C和D中的“calm down”意为“冷静下来”，与题意不符。其次，当动词短语和代词连用时，代词应放在动词和副词之间，所以“cheer him up”是正确的形式，而“cheer up him”是错误的。

() 5. Sam ______ Chinese tea with nothing in it. He says he enjoys the taste very much.
A.prefers
B.prefers to
C.would rather
D.would like to

A

首先分析选项C“would rather”后常跟动词原形，表示“宁愿做某事”，此处“Chinese tea”是名词，所以C选项不符合。选项D“would like to”后也常跟动词原形，同样不符合此处接名词的语境。选项B“prefers to”后也接动词原形，也不符合。而选项A“prefers”是“prefer”的第三人称单数形式，“prefer sth.”表示“更喜欢某物”，符合“Sam ______ Chinese tea with nothing in it.”的语境。

() 6. It's very important to ______ when the earthquake happens.
A.calm down
B.put down
C.get down
D.fall down

A

本题考查短语辨析。根据题干意思，当地震发生时，保持冷静是非常重要的。A选项“calm down”意为“冷静下来”，符合语境；B选项“put down”意为“放下”，不符合语境；C选项“get down”意为“下来，写下”，不符合语境；D选项“fall down”意为“摔倒”，不符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。

三、阅读理解
Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for their lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they aren't strong at all.
() 1. From the passage we can learn that locusts ______.
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves
() 2. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
() 3. Bears and lions can keep safe because they ______.
A. have the colours much like the trees B. move quickly
C. like brown and grey colours D. live in forests

1. D
2. C
3. A