一、词汇运用
(A) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
1. The future is something we c
2. Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build t
3. Nothing m
(A) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
1. The future is something we c
create
(创造), but not something we enter. (苏州中考)2. Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build t
trust
(信任). (无锡中考)3. Nothing m
matters
(要紧) more than people's safety and health. (扬州中考)答案
1. create
2. trust
3. matters
2. trust
3. matters
(B) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
4. People start to get
5. We are who we are today because of the
6. At weekends, I'd rather
4. People start to get
impatient
(patient) after waiting at the gate for two hours. (无锡中考)5. We are who we are today because of the
choices
(choose) we made yesterday. (无锡中考)6. At weekends, I'd rather
stay
(stay) at home, surfing the Internet. (宿迁中考)答案
4. impatient
5. choices
6. stay
5. choices
6. stay
(
A.since
B.unless
C.if
D.although
D
) 7. Millie's research paper isn't up to standard ______ she has worked at it for two weeks. (常州中考)A.since
B.unless
C.if
D.although
答案
D
解析
本题考查的是连词的用法,需要根据句意判断前后句之间的关系。题干意思是“米莉的研究论文没有达到标准,____她已经研究了两周”。前后句之间存在转折关系,即尽管她已经研究了两周,但论文仍未达到标准。选项中只有 although 表示“尽管”,符合句意。其他选项 since(自从;因为)、unless(除非)、if(如果)均不符合语境。
(
A.help
B.helped
C.helps
D.to help
D
) 8. They offered courses ______ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River. (南通中考)A.help
B.helped
C.helps
D.to help
答案
D
解析
offer courses后接动词不定式表目的,"to help students know..."作目的状语,符合语境。A为动词原形,B为过去式,C为第三人称单数形式,均不能作目的状语。
(
A.suggestions
B.advice
C.hobbies
D.knowledge
A
) 9. Mr Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few ______. (宿迁中考)A.suggestions
B.advice
C.hobbies
D.knowledge
答案
A
(
—It ______ what you want to use it for. (南京中考)
A.takes on
B.carries on
C.puts on
D.depends on
D
) 10. —Which bicycle should I choose?—It ______ what you want to use it for. (南京中考)
A.takes on
B.carries on
C.puts on
D.depends on
答案
D
(
—For your health, you ______ be too careful. (苏州中考)
A.can't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn't
D.needn't
A
) 11. —Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—For your health, you ______ be too careful. (苏州中考)
A.can't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn't
D.needn't
答案
A
(
—So easy? Do I need a special number or something? (无锡中考)
A.Simple
B.Simply
C.Easy
D.Easily
B
) 12. —Look, Grandma! Just
click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.—So easy? Do I need a special number or something? (无锡中考)
A.Simple
B.Simply
C.Easy
D.Easily
答案
B
解析
空格处修饰动词短语"click on",需用副词。A、C是形容词,排除;"simply"强调方式简单,"easily"侧重容易做。此处指操作步骤简单,用"simply"。
(
A.other
B.either
C.all
D.both
D
) 13. It's an either - or situation—we can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday, but we can't do ______. (徐州中考)A.other
B.either
C.all
D.both
答案
D
(
—All the nine people died, including his 13 - year - old daughter, Gianna. (泰州中考)
A.where the accident happened
B.that his daughter died too
C.what was the weather like that day
D.if there were any survivors in the accidents
D
) 14. —I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant's private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder ______.—All the nine people died, including his 13 - year - old daughter, Gianna. (泰州中考)
A.where the accident happened
B.that his daughter died too
C.what was the weather like that day
D.if there were any survivors in the accidents
答案
D
解析
本题可根据宾语从句的语序和语境来进行分析。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”。然后结合答语“All the nine people died, including his 13 - year - old daughter, Gianna.”可知,此处是在回应是否有幸存者。
选项A:where the accident happened,从句语序正确,但答语并非回应事故发生的地点,所以该选项不符合语境。
选项B:that his daughter died too,that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,且答语重点不是强调他女儿也死了,所以该选项不符合语境。
选项C:what was the weather like that day,此句是疑问句语序,不符合宾语从句要用陈述句语序的要求,所以该选项错误。
选项D:if there were any survivors in the accidents,从句语序为陈述句语序,且结合答语可知是在回应是否有幸存者,符合语境。
选项A:where the accident happened,从句语序正确,但答语并非回应事故发生的地点,所以该选项不符合语境。
选项B:that his daughter died too,that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,且答语重点不是强调他女儿也死了,所以该选项不符合语境。
选项C:what was the weather like that day,此句是疑问句语序,不符合宾语从句要用陈述句语序的要求,所以该选项错误。
选项D:if there were any survivors in the accidents,从句语序为陈述句语序,且结合答语可知是在回应是否有幸存者,符合语境。
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