一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,每词限用一次。
bottle cup bowl kilo set piece pair box basket
1. The young man with a of glasses is my elder brother.
2. My dad is a tea lover. He usually has a of tea in the morning and then goes to work.
3. —Can I help you?
—Yes. Two of apples,please.
4. Mum,I'm hungry. Could I have some of bread now?
5. Millie buys three of milk and four of orange juice in the supermarket.
6. My brother usually has two of rice for lunch.
7. I can see a of keys under the chair.
8. One morning,an old woman was carrying a big of vegetables in her hand to the market. She
hoped to sell them to the people from town.
bottle cup bowl kilo set piece pair box basket
1. The young man with a of glasses is my elder brother.
2. My dad is a tea lover. He usually has a of tea in the morning and then goes to work.
3. —Can I help you?
—Yes. Two of apples,please.
4. Mum,I'm hungry. Could I have some of bread now?
5. Millie buys three of milk and four of orange juice in the supermarket.
6. My brother usually has two of rice for lunch.
7. I can see a of keys under the chair.
8. One morning,an old woman was carrying a big of vegetables in her hand to the market. She
hoped to sell them to the people from town.
答案
1. pair
2. cup
3. kilos
4. pieces
5. bottles; boxes
6. bowls
7. set
8. basket
2. cup
3. kilos
4. pieces
5. bottles; boxes
6. bowls
7. set
8. basket
解析
1. "a pair of glasses"是固定搭配,意为“一副眼镜”,故填pair。
2. "a cup of tea"是固定搭配,意为“一杯茶”,故填cup。
3. 表示苹果的数量,"two kilos of apples"意为“两公斤苹果”,kilo的复数形式为kilos,故填kilos。
4. bread是不可数名词,"some pieces of bread"意为“几片面包”,piece的复数形式为pieces,故填pieces。
5. milk常用bottle计量,"three bottles of milk"意为“三瓶牛奶”;orange juice可用box计量,"four boxes of orange juice"意为“四盒橙汁”,故分别填bottles、boxes。
6. 米饭常用bowl计量,"two bowls of rice"意为“两碗米饭”,bowl的复数形式为bowls,故填bowls。
7. "a set of keys"是固定搭配,意为“一串钥匙”,故填set。
8. "a big basket of vegetables"意为“一大篮子蔬菜”,故填basket。
2. "a cup of tea"是固定搭配,意为“一杯茶”,故填cup。
3. 表示苹果的数量,"two kilos of apples"意为“两公斤苹果”,kilo的复数形式为kilos,故填kilos。
4. bread是不可数名词,"some pieces of bread"意为“几片面包”,piece的复数形式为pieces,故填pieces。
5. milk常用bottle计量,"three bottles of milk"意为“三瓶牛奶”;orange juice可用box计量,"four boxes of orange juice"意为“四盒橙汁”,故分别填bottles、boxes。
6. 米饭常用bowl计量,"two bowls of rice"意为“两碗米饭”,bowl的复数形式为bowls,故填bowls。
7. "a set of keys"是固定搭配,意为“一串钥匙”,故填set。
8. "a big basket of vegetables"意为“一大篮子蔬菜”,故填basket。
二、用how much或how many填空。
1. — birds can you see in the picture?
— Four.
2. — water is there in the bottle?
— Only a little.
3. — people are there in your family?
— There are five.
4. — does this pair of trousers cost?
— Seventy yuan.
5. — meat do you want?
— I want three kilos.
6. apples and milk do you need?
7. — is that dress?
— One hundred and sixty-three yuan.
8. — eggs are there in the box? And are the eggs?
— There are 20 in the box. They are 25 yuan.
9. — strawberries do you want?
— One kilo,please.
10. — are these yellow socks?
— They're two dollars.
1. — birds can you see in the picture?
— Four.
2. — water is there in the bottle?
— Only a little.
3. — people are there in your family?
— There are five.
4. — does this pair of trousers cost?
— Seventy yuan.
5. — meat do you want?
— I want three kilos.
6. apples and milk do you need?
7. — is that dress?
— One hundred and sixty-three yuan.
8. — eggs are there in the box? And are the eggs?
— There are 20 in the box. They are 25 yuan.
9. — strawberries do you want?
— One kilo,please.
10. — are these yellow socks?
— They're two dollars.
答案
1. How many
2. How much
3. How many
4. How much
5. How much
6. How many; How much
7. How much
8. How many; How much
9. How many
10. How much
2. How much
3. How many
4. How much
5. How much
6. How many; How much
7. How much
8. How many; How much
9. How many
10. How much
解析
how many用于修饰可数名词复数,询问数量;how much用于修饰不可数名词,询问数量,也可用于询问物品的价格。
1. birds是可数名词复数,用How many;
2. water是不可数名词,用How much;
3. people是表复数概念的集合名词,用How many;
4. 询问裤子的价格,用How much;
5. meat是不可数名词,用How much;
6. apples是可数名词复数,第一空用How many;milk是不可数名词,第二空用How much;
7. 询问裙子的价格,用How much;
8. eggs是可数名词复数,第一空用How many;询问鸡蛋的价格,第二空用How much;
9. strawberries是可数名词复数,用How many;
10. 询问袜子的价格,用How much。
1. birds是可数名词复数,用How many;
2. water是不可数名词,用How much;
3. people是表复数概念的集合名词,用How many;
4. 询问裤子的价格,用How much;
5. meat是不可数名词,用How much;
6. apples是可数名词复数,第一空用How many;milk是不可数名词,第二空用How much;
7. 询问裙子的价格,用How much;
8. eggs是可数名词复数,第一空用How many;询问鸡蛋的价格,第二空用How much;
9. strawberries是可数名词复数,用How many;
10. 询问袜子的价格,用How much。
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