登录
三、阅读理解(本题共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
答案
答案略
A(2025·泰州市姜堰区模拟)
We've all heard about the man who discovered gravity and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head. However，the 17 - century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did witness an apple falling from a tree one day and this got him to think about what actually caused the apple to fall on the ground.
Newton later developed his theory of gravity，believing that the Earth has a force(力)that pulls objects down，which prevents objects from aimlessly floating around.
While we know that Isaac Newton discovered gravity，he also made many other scientific discoveries. Newton is also credited with discovering the three laws of motion. These three laws，or principles，explain how things move.
26. The main purpose of the material is to
A. explain how to do experiments
B. introduce Newton's Laws of Motion
C. show an equation
D. move objects with less force
27. (创新考法·图片理解)Picture
28. You can find this material in a magazine about
A. Maths
B. music
C. history
D. physics
We've all heard about the man who discovered gravity and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head. However，the 17 - century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did witness an apple falling from a tree one day and this got him to think about what actually caused the apple to fall on the ground.
Newton later developed his theory of gravity，believing that the Earth has a force(力)that pulls objects down，which prevents objects from aimlessly floating around.
While we know that Isaac Newton discovered gravity，he also made many other scientific discoveries. Newton is also credited with discovering the three laws of motion. These three laws，or principles，explain how things move.
26. The main purpose of the material is to
B
.A. explain how to do experiments
B. introduce Newton's Laws of Motion
C. show an equation
D. move objects with less force
27. (创新考法·图片理解)Picture
D
shows Newton's Third Law of Motion.28. You can find this material in a magazine about
D
.A. Maths
B. music
C. history
D. physics
答案
26~28. BDD
B(2025·苏州)
A medical breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries(脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain - spinal chip(芯片)that allows paralysed(瘫痪的)patients to move their legs，and even walk again.
The chip，only 1 mm wide，is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord. If the natural communication between the brain and muscles(肌肉)is lost，this chip becomes the bridge. When the chip works，it creates a direct connection between the brain and muscles.
The results have been amazing. A 34 - year - old man，paralysed after a fall，could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8，2025. Two weeks later，he walked five metres with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March，all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients' nervous systems were damaged(受损)，the chip helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China's progress in medical science and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China.
“This is just the beginning，”Jia，the lead researcher，says. “With the technology，these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training. ”
Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first，and then on people. They faced many challenges，yet they never gave up. Step by step，they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in the ways once appearing only in science fiction.
As the chip continues to improve，it lights a new path forward—one built on science，shaped by care，and aimed toward a brighter future.
29. What do we know about the chip mentioned in the passage?
A. It is only as wide as 2 mm.
B. It is fitted into the man's arms.
C. It helps the patients walk again.
D. It improves the patients' memory.
30. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
31. What is the writer's main reason for writing this passage?
A. To recommend a science story.
B. To report a pioneer doctor in medicine.
C. To compare different treatments.
D. To introduce a new medical success.
32. What would be the best title of this passage?
A. China's chip brings new hope
B. Future of China's medical science
C. Science fiction changes our lives
D. Challenges for Chinese scientists
A medical breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries(脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain - spinal chip(芯片)that allows paralysed(瘫痪的)patients to move their legs，and even walk again.
The chip，only 1 mm wide，is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord. If the natural communication between the brain and muscles(肌肉)is lost，this chip becomes the bridge. When the chip works，it creates a direct connection between the brain and muscles.
The results have been amazing. A 34 - year - old man，paralysed after a fall，could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8，2025. Two weeks later，he walked five metres with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March，all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients' nervous systems were damaged(受损)，the chip helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China's progress in medical science and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China.
“This is just the beginning，”Jia，the lead researcher，says. “With the technology，these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training. ”
Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first，and then on people. They faced many challenges，yet they never gave up. Step by step，they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in the ways once appearing only in science fiction.
As the chip continues to improve，it lights a new path forward—one built on science，shaped by care，and aimed toward a brighter future.
29. What do we know about the chip mentioned in the passage?
A. It is only as wide as 2 mm.
B. It is fitted into the man's arms.
C. It helps the patients walk again.
D. It improves the patients' memory.
30. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
31. What is the writer's main reason for writing this passage?
A. To recommend a science story.
B. To report a pioneer doctor in medicine.
C. To compare different treatments.
D. To introduce a new medical success.
32. What would be the best title of this passage?
A. China's chip brings new hope
B. Future of China's medical science
C. Science fiction changes our lives
D. Challenges for Chinese scientists
答案
29~32. CADA
