2026年学生基础性作业六年级英语上册人教版第58页答案
一、Listen and number. 英语课上,同学们纷纷描述能看到的事物。请听一听,根据所听内容,用1—5为图片排序。

(
1
) (
5
) (
4
) (
2
) (
3
)

答案

1 5 4 2 3
二、Listen and judge. Miss Liu 正在给同学们科普地球知识。请听一听,根据所听内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Earth goes around the Moon, so we have four seasons.
(
T
)2. The sky is often blue in the daytime.
(
F
)3. We can see planes, clouds and stars in the daytime.
(
T
)4. From outer space, we can see mountains, oceans and clouds.
(
F
)5. Earth looks like a big green marble from outer space.

答案

1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
三、Listen and choose. Peter 正与好友一起讨论他带来的精美图片。请听一听,根据所听内容,选择合适的选项。
(
A
) 1. Where are the pictures from?
A. From a space station. B. From a science museum. C. From Earth.
(
B
) 2. How does Peter feel about seeing Earth from outer space?
A. Curious (好奇的). B. Amazing. C. Relaxed.
(
A
) 3. What makes Earth look like a big blue marble?
A. The large oceans. B. The rivers. C. The big blue marble.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. A
四、Read and choose. 你作为科技馆的志愿者,需要完成“天体配对”任务。请读一读,根据描述,选择对应的天体。
A. Earth B. the Moon C. the stars D. the Sun
(
A
) 1. It is a planet. There are oceans, mountains and animals on it.
(
D
) 2. It is big and hot. It can give us light.
(
C
) 3. They are far from Earth. They look small in the sky at night.
(
B
) 4. Sometimes it looks like a banana. Sometimes it looks like a round plate.

答案

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B

解析

【分析】
本题为天体特征与英文选项的匹配题,解题时需先准确理解每个句子描述的天体核心特征,再结合A-D四个天体(地球、月球、星星、太阳)的典型特点,逐一对应匹配即可。
【解析】
1. 题干描述“是行星,有海洋、山脉和动物”,对应地球(Earth),地球是人类居住的行星,具备这些特征,故选A;
2. 题干描述“大且热,能提供光”,对应太阳(the Sun),太阳是恒星,体积大、温度高,为地球提供光和热,故选D;
3. 题干描述“离地球远,夜晚在天空看起来小”,对应星星(the stars),星星距离地球遥远,肉眼观测时体积小,故选C;
4. 题干描述“有时像香蕉,有时像圆盘”,对应月球(the Moon),月球的相位变化会呈现不同形状,如蛾眉月像香蕉,满月像圆盘,故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B
【知识点】
天体英文词汇、天体特征匹配
【点评】
本题结合天体常识考察英语词汇的理解与应用,题型简单,侧重基础知识点的巩固,适合低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8