2 hours ago
Ella
I'm Ella. My room is small and messy. Well, my mum says it is. She's right(正确的). There are two caps under my bed. I'm on my bed and my black trousers and a pair of glasses are also on my bed. Where is my brother's pencil box? He wants to find it. Oh, it is under my chair and my books and pencils are there too! My mother's cat is on my desk. It's time to tidy up!
Now
Tina
I'm Ella's mum. Ella's room is tidy now. Ella's trousers and caps are in her wardrobe(衣橱). Her glasses are in her glasses case(盒子). Her school things are in her schoolbag. She puts Joe's pencil box on her desk. And I have my ★ back!
任务一:阅读理解。
()1. Whose(谁的) room is it?
A. Ella's. B. Joe's.
C. Tina's. D. Emma's.
()2. What does the underlined word "messy" mean?
A. 整洁的 B. 宽敞的
C. 吵闹的 D. 脏乱的
()3. Who may(可能) Joe be?
A. Ella's father. B. Tina's uncle.
C. Tina's cat. D. Ella's brother.
()4. 新考法 信息还原 Which of the following can we put in " ★"?
A. glasses B. cat
C. trousers D. school things
()5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Time to Tidy!
B. Mum Is Right
C. Where Is My Pencil Box?
D. A Big and Tidy Room
任务二:用文中信息完成表格。
| Things | 2 hours ago | Now |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| caps | under Ella's bed | in Ella's wardrobe |
| glasses | 1. | in Ella's glasses case |
| 2. | on Ella's bed | 3. |
| Joe's pencil box | under Ella's chair | 4. |
| Ella's books and pencils | 5. | in Ella's schoolbag |

任务一:
1—5 A D D B A
任务二:
1. on Ella's bed
2. black trousers
3. in Ella's wardrobe
4. on Ella's desk
5. under Ella's chair

【分析】
先通读全文，明确Ella房间2小时前的杂乱状态和现在整理后的整洁状态，区分时间节点（2 hours ago/Now）对应的物品位置变化；针对任务一的选择题，通过题干关键词定位原文信息，结合词义、指代关系、主旨判断选项；任务二的表格填空，直接提取对应时间的物品位置信息即可。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 题干问“谁的房间”，原文Ella开头明确说“My room is small and messy”，对应选项A。
2. 划线词“messy”，后文提到房间2小时前物品散落各处，现在变“tidy（整洁的）”，可知“messy”意为“脏乱的”，对应选项D。
3. 题干问“Joe是谁”，原文Ella提到“my brother's pencil box”，后续出现“Joe's pencil box”，说明Joe是Ella的兄弟，对应选项D。
4. 题干问“Tina的物品”，原文提到“my mother's cat is on my desk”，整理后猫回到原位，对应选项B。
5. 题干问“最佳标题”，全文围绕“整理房间”展开，对应选项A。
任务二：
1. 找glasses2小时前的位置，原文“I'm on my bed and my black trousers and a pair of glasses are also on my bed”，填on Ella's bed。
2. 2小时前在Ella床上的物品，除glasses外是black trousers，填black trousers。
3. black trousers现在的位置，原文“Ella's trousers and caps are in her wardrobe”，填in Ella's wardrobe。
4. Joe's pencil box现在的位置，原文“She puts Joe's pencil box on her desk”，填on Ella's desk。
5. Ella的books and pencils2小时前的位置，原文“my books and pencils are there too”（there指under my chair），填under Ella's chair。
【答案】
任务一:1—5 A D D B A
任务二:1. on Ella's bed 2. black trousers 3. in Ella's wardrobe 4. on Ella's desk 5. under Ella's chair
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息匹配
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位原文信息的能力，需区分不同时间节点的物品状态，难度适中，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

任务一:将上面的文章中出现的词汇按照思维导图进行归类。
caps/small/tidy/under my chair/
desk/in her schoolbag/on her bed

任务二:请使用语篇中的佳句进行仿写。
1. 佳句:There are two caps under my bed.
仿写:在盒子里有一些书。

2. 佳句:Where is my brother's pencil box?
仿写:我的书包在哪里？

3. 佳句:Ella's room is tidy now.
仿写:我的房间很整洁。

4. 佳句:Her school things are in her schoolbag.
仿写:我的铅笔盒在书桌上。

[佳句拓展]
1. Hello,I'm Cindy. This is my room.
2. My room is big and tidy.
3. My books are on the desk.
4. A pair of shoes is under the bed.
5. I love my room very much.

任务一:
small,tidy;caps,desk;under my chair,in her schoolbag,on her bed
任务二:
1. There are some books in the box.
2. Where is my schoolbag?
3. My room is tidy.
4. My pencil box is on the desk.

【分析】
本题分为任务一和任务二：任务一需根据思维导图的三个问题维度，对给定词汇分类——对应描述房间状态的形容词、房间内的物品名词、物品位置的介词短语；任务二需仿照例句的句型结构完成句子仿写，核心是掌握There be句型、特殊疑问句、主系表结构的用法。
【解析】
任务一：根据思维导图的三个问题：①How is the room?（描述房间状态）对应形容词small、tidy；②What's in the room?（房间内的物品）对应名词caps、desk；③Where are the things?（物品位置）对应介词短语under my chair、in her schoolbag、on her bed。
任务二：仿写需匹配例句结构：①There be句型表存在，“在盒子里有一些书”对应There are some books in the box；②Where引导的特殊疑问句问物品位置，“我的书包在哪里？”对应Where is my schoolbag?；③主系表结构描述房间状态，“我的房间很整洁”对应My room is tidy；④主系表结构加地点状语，“我的铅笔盒在书桌上”对应My pencil box is on the desk。
【答案】
任务一:small,tidy;caps,desk;under my chair,in her schoolbag,on her bed
任务二:1. There are some books in the box.
2. Where is my schoolbag?
3. My room is tidy.
4. My pencil box is on the desk.
【知识点】
英语词汇归类、There be句型、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇分类和常用句型仿写，是英语学习的基础应用题型，帮助学生巩固词汇分类能力和核心句型结构，实用性较强。
【难度系数】
0.5