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Ⅳ.完形填空。
Wang Xiaoming is a Chinese boy. He is short but strong. There are 1 people in his family. His father is a(n) 2 worker and often goes home late. His mother is a housewife. His elder brother studies in a high school. He 3 most of the time on his studies.
Today Wang Xiaoming goes to the junior high school for the first time. His school is 4 the art hall and the gym. It's very far from his home, 5 his mother takes him to school by car. After going to the classroom, Wang Xiaoming 6 all his classmates are in it. And soon, the class teacher comes in and 7 in the front of the classroom. He says, "Hello, boys and girls. Glad to see you! Welcome to Class Three, Grade Seven. My name is Zhang Dashan. You can add 'Mr' before my 8 name when you call me." Wang Xiaoming listens carefully.
When Wang Xiaoming takes a break in the 9, the class teacher sees him and then says, "Hello, my boy. May I have your name?"
"You can call 10 Mr Wang," he says.
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Wang Xiaoming is a Chinese boy. He is short but strong. There are 1 people in his family. His father is a(n) 2 worker and often goes home late. His mother is a housewife. His elder brother studies in a high school. He 3 most of the time on his studies.
Today Wang Xiaoming goes to the junior high school for the first time. His school is 4 the art hall and the gym. It's very far from his home, 5 his mother takes him to school by car. After going to the classroom, Wang Xiaoming 6 all his classmates are in it. And soon, the class teacher comes in and 7 in the front of the classroom. He says, "Hello, boys and girls. Glad to see you! Welcome to Class Three, Grade Seven. My name is Zhang Dashan. You can add 'Mr' before my 8 name when you call me." Wang Xiaoming listens carefully.
When Wang Xiaoming takes a break in the 9, the class teacher sees him and then says, "Hello, my boy. May I have your name?"
"You can call 10 Mr Wang," he says.
(
D
)1. A. seven B. six C. five D. four(
A
)2. A. busy B. important C. clever D. kind(
C
)3. A. counts B. takes C. spends D. posts(
B
)4. A. on B. between C. over D. across(
A
)5. A. so B. and C. or D. but(
A
)6. A. notices B. needs C. starts D. keeps(
C
)7. A. hikes B. knows C. stands D. asks(
D
)8. A. first B. middle C. full D. last(
A
)9. A. playground B. yard C. bank D. office(
B
)10. A. her B. me C. him D. it答案
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再逐空结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系解题。首先梳理文中人物数量确定第1空；后续各空需结合上下文线索，如父亲晚归对应忙碌属性，花费时间学习的固定搭配，地点的介词短语，因果连词，动作的词义辨析，称呼的文化常识，休息场所的语境等，逐一排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 文中提到的人物有Wang Xiaoming、father、mother、elder brother，共4人，故选D。2. 由“often goes home late”可知父亲是忙碌的工人，故选A。3. 固定搭配spend time on sth表示“花费时间在某事上”，符合语境，故选C。4. 固定短语between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，用于描述学校位置，故选B。5. 前句“学校离家远”和后句“妈妈开车送”是因果关系，用so连接，故选A。6. 进入教室后注意到所有同学，notices（注意到）符合语境，故选A。7. 老师走进教室后站在教室前面，stands（站立）符合动作描述，故选C。8. 西方称呼中，Mr加在姓（last name）前，故选D。9. 课间休息的场所是操场，playground符合语境，故选A。10. Wang Xiaoming让别人叫自己王先生，用me，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、上下文逻辑关系
【点评】本题为初中英语基础完形填空题，侧重考察核心词汇辨析、常用固定搭配及上下文逻辑推理，难度适中，是巩固英语基础知识的典型练习题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 文中提到的人物有Wang Xiaoming、father、mother、elder brother，共4人，故选D。2. 由“often goes home late”可知父亲是忙碌的工人，故选A。3. 固定搭配spend time on sth表示“花费时间在某事上”，符合语境，故选C。4. 固定短语between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，用于描述学校位置，故选B。5. 前句“学校离家远”和后句“妈妈开车送”是因果关系，用so连接，故选A。6. 进入教室后注意到所有同学，notices（注意到）符合语境，故选A。7. 老师走进教室后站在教室前面，stands（站立）符合动作描述，故选C。8. 西方称呼中，Mr加在姓（last name）前，故选D。9. 课间休息的场所是操场，playground符合语境，故选A。10. Wang Xiaoming让别人叫自己王先生，用me，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、上下文逻辑关系
【点评】本题为初中英语基础完形填空题，侧重考察核心词汇辨析、常用固定搭配及上下文逻辑推理，难度适中，是巩固英语基础知识的典型练习题型。
【难度系数】0.5
