2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版第99页答案
一、阅读对话,从方框中选择合适的疑问词填空。
where, what, which, why, when
A: What do you think of our school fashion show today, Jane?
B: Great! The clothes are very nice and cool.
A:
Which
one is your favourite?
B: I like the blue jacket and shorts set(套装) most.
A:
Why
do you like it?
B: Because they look so cool on the model.
A: Oh, I see.
What
material is the jacket made of?
B: Cotton. And it feels very comfortable.
A:
Where
are those clothes at the show from?
B: They are all from our school's students.
A: Wow! By the way,
when
is the next school fashion show?
B: I'm not sure. Maybe next term. Oh, I can't wait!

答案

1. Which 2. Why 3. What 4. Where 5. when

解析

【分析】
做这类疑问词填空的题目,需根据答句的核心信息匹配对应的疑问词:1. 第一空答句明确提到最喜欢的套装,对应询问“哪一个”;2. 第二空答句用Because说明原因,对应询问“为什么”;3. 第三空答句回答材料,对应询问“什么”;4. 第四空答句说明来源,对应询问“哪里”;5. 第五空答句回答时间,对应询问“什么时候”。
【解析】
1. 由答句“I like the blue jacket and shorts set most.”可知,问句询问“哪一个”,故填Which;
2. 由答句“Because they look so cool on the model.”可知,问句询问原因,故填Why;
3. 由答句“Cotton.”(材料)可知,问句询问“什么”材料,故填What;
4. 由答句“They are all from our school's students.”可知,问句询问来源,故填Where;
5. 由答句“Maybe next term.”(时间)可知,问句询问时间,故填when。
【答案】
1. Which 2. Why 3. What 4. Where 5. when
【知识点】
疑问词的用法、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查疑问词在语境中的运用,需结合答句内容匹配对应疑问词,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生对疑问词基本含义的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、阅读对话,用适当的疑问词填空。
A: Hey, John!
When
shall we meet for the dinner party this week?
B: At 6:30 on Friday evening.
A: I see.
Who
else will join us?
B: My cousins, Sarah and Michael. Do you mind(介意) if I make it a group thing?
A: Not at all! I'd like to meet them.
B: Great! So
where
would you like to have dinner?
A:
How/What
about having dinner in a new restaurant near my home? I hear it has very delicious beef pancakes.
B: Sounds good! But
which
one exactly(确切地)? I remember there are a few new restaurants.
A: The one next to the library. It's called "Green Bites".
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.

答案

1. When 2. Who 3. where 4. How/What 5. which

解析

【分析】
本题需结合对话答语的语境,选择匹配的疑问词填空。需根据每个空对应的答语内容,判断询问的对象(时间、人物、地点等),进而确定合适的疑问词。
【解析】
1. 由答语“At 6:30 on Friday evening”(具体时间)可知,此处询问时间,填When;
2. 由答语“My cousins, Sarah and Michael”(人物)可知,此处询问人,填Who;
3. 由答语“in a new restaurant near my home”(地点)可知,此处询问地点,填where;
4. 此处是提建议的固定表达“How/What about doing sth.”,表示“做某事怎么样”,填How/What;
5. 由答语“The one next to the library”(特定的某一个)可知,此处询问“哪一个”,填which。
【答案】
1. When 2. Who 3. where 4. How/What 5. which
【知识点】
疑问词辨析、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查疑问词在日常情景对话中的运用,结合答语语境选择合适的疑问词,侧重基础知识点的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、根据短文内容,在空格处填入适当的疑问词。
My Clothes, My Style
Every morning when I choose my clothes from my wardrobe, I ask myself some questions.
Who
1 decides my style? It's me, because I want to be myself.
Whose
2 advice do I often take? My mother's, but I don't always follow it.
Which
3 colour should I wear today? Purple or dark blue? Sometimes I choose purple to stand out.
What
4 material feels most comfortable? I like cotton because it's soft, and silk because it's smooth.
When
5 do I go shopping for clothes? On weekends when I am free.

答案

1. Who 2. Whose 3. Which 4. What 5. When

解析

【分析】
做这类疑问词填空的题目,核心是根据答语内容判断问句询问的信息类型,进而选择对应疑问词:第1空答语指向“人”,第2空答语指向“所属关系”,第3空答语给出“选择范围”,第4空答语指向“事物类别”,第5空答语指向“时间”,据此匹配对应疑问词。
【解析】
1. 答语为“It's me(是我)”,问句询问“谁”,故填Who;
2. 答语为“My mother's(我妈妈的)”,问句询问“谁的(所属关系)”,故填Whose;
3. 答语给出“Purple or dark blue(紫色或深蓝色)”的选择范围,问句询问“哪一个”,故填Which;
4. 答语为“cotton、silk(棉、丝绸)”这类材质,问句询问“什么”,故填What;
5. 答语为“On weekends(在周末)”,问句询问“什么时候”,故填When。
【答案】
1. Who 2. Whose 3. Which 4. What 5. When
【知识点】
英语疑问词辨析;特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础疑问词的用法,需结合答语语境判断问句的信息类型,属于英语入门级基础题型,只要掌握常见疑问词的用法即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.3