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6 Read, judge and write. 读句子，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的在括号内打“√”，错误的打“×”，并在横线上写出正确的句子。
(
(
(
(
(
(
×
) 1. What clever you are!How clever you are!
(
×
) 2. What wonderful city it is!What a wonderful city it is!
(
√
) 3. How beautiful London is!(
×
) 4. What tall this dinosaur is!How tall this dinosaur is!
(
√
) 5. What an interesting robot!答案
1. ×; How clever you are!
2. ×; What a wonderful city it is!
3. √
4. ×; How tall this dinosaur is!
5. √
2. ×; What a wonderful city it is!
3. √
4. ×; How tall this dinosaur is!
5. √
解析
【分析】首先明确英语感叹句的两种核心结构：①What引导：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语+谓语！（用于修饰名词）；②How引导：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语+谓语！（用于修饰形容词/副词）。逐个分析句子结构，对比上述结构判断正误，错误句子按正确结构修改。
【解析】1. 句中clever是形容词，后接主语you和谓语are，需用How引导感叹句，原句错误，改为How clever you are!；2. 句中city是可数名词单数，wonderful以辅音音素开头，需加不定冠词a，原句错误，改为What a wonderful city it is!；3. 符合How引导感叹句的结构，正确；4. 句中tall是形容词，后接主语this dinosaur和谓语is，需用How引导，原句错误，改为How tall this dinosaur is!；5. 符合What引导感叹句的省略结构（省略主语和谓语it is），正确。
【答案】1. ×; How clever you are! 2. ×; What a wonderful city it is! 3. √ 4. ×; How tall this dinosaur is! 5. √
【知识点】英语感叹句结构
【点评】本题考查英语感叹句的两种基本用法，需准确区分What和How引导感叹句的结构差异，注意可数名词前的冠词使用，属于基础语法题。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句中clever是形容词，后接主语you和谓语are，需用How引导感叹句，原句错误，改为How clever you are!；2. 句中city是可数名词单数，wonderful以辅音音素开头，需加不定冠词a，原句错误，改为What a wonderful city it is!；3. 符合How引导感叹句的结构，正确；4. 句中tall是形容词，后接主语this dinosaur和谓语is，需用How引导，原句错误，改为How tall this dinosaur is!；5. 符合What引导感叹句的省略结构（省略主语和谓语it is），正确。
【答案】1. ×; How clever you are! 2. ×; What a wonderful city it is! 3. √ 4. ×; How tall this dinosaur is! 5. √
【知识点】英语感叹句结构
【点评】本题考查英语感叹句的两种基本用法，需准确区分What和How引导感叹句的结构差异，注意可数名词前的冠词使用，属于基础语法题。
【难度系数】0.6
7 Read and choose. 情景对话：Amy正在和涛涛分享她的旅行照片。请读一读，选一选，完成下面的对话吧！
A. I went to the London Eye.
B. What a great wonder it is!
C. I was on the Great Wall.
D. Could you see Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge?
E. Let me show you some photos of my trip.
(Last month, Amy travelled around the world with her parents. She visited some wonderful cities. Now she is sharing her photos with Taotao.)
Amy: Hi there! 1.
Taotao: Wow, it looks great! Where did you go in London?
Amy: 2.
Taotao: 3.
Amy: Yes! They were beautiful. Then I went to Beijing. Look at this picture of me. 4.
Taotao: 5.
Amy: I had a good time there!
A. I went to the London Eye.
B. What a great wonder it is!
C. I was on the Great Wall.
D. Could you see Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge?
E. Let me show you some photos of my trip.
(Last month, Amy travelled around the world with her parents. She visited some wonderful cities. Now she is sharing her photos with Taotao.)
Amy: Hi there! 1.
E
This is London — a big and beautiful city!Taotao: Wow, it looks great! Where did you go in London?
Amy: 2.
A
And I had a good view from it.Taotao: 3.
D
Amy: Yes! They were beautiful. Then I went to Beijing. Look at this picture of me. 4.
C
Taotao: 5.
B
You look so happy!Amy: I had a good time there!
答案
1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
解析
【分析】首先通读对话与选项，明确对话围绕Amy分享旅行照片展开，需根据前后句的语境、逻辑关系选择匹配的句子：1. Amy打招呼后要引出分享旅行照片，对应选项E；2. 涛涛询问在伦敦的去向，Amy需回答伦敦的景点，对应选项A；3. Amy答“Yes!”，说明前句是一般疑问句，对应选项D；4. Amy提到去了北京，需对应北京的景点，对应选项C；5. 涛涛看到长城照片后需发出感叹，对应选项B。
【解析】1. 对话开头Amy要分享旅行照片，E选项“Let me show you some photos of my trip.”符合语境，故1选E；2. 涛涛询问在伦敦去了哪里，A选项“I went to the London Eye.”是伦敦的景点，符合答语，故2选A；3. Amy答“Yes!”，说明前句是一般疑问句，D选项“Could you see Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge?”为一般疑问句，符合要求，故3选D；4. Amy提到去了北京，C选项“I was on the Great Wall.”对应北京的长城，符合语境，故4选C；5. 涛涛看到长城照片后，B选项“What a great wonder it is!”是合适的感叹句，符合语境，故5选B。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语情景交际、旅行话题用语、日常对话表达
【点评】本题为英语情景对话选择题，考查日常交际中旅行相关的用语，需结合上下文语境选择匹配的句子，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 对话开头Amy要分享旅行照片，E选项“Let me show you some photos of my trip.”符合语境，故1选E；2. 涛涛询问在伦敦去了哪里，A选项“I went to the London Eye.”是伦敦的景点，符合答语，故2选A；3. Amy答“Yes!”，说明前句是一般疑问句，D选项“Could you see Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge?”为一般疑问句，符合要求，故3选D；4. Amy提到去了北京，C选项“I was on the Great Wall.”对应北京的长城，符合语境，故4选C；5. 涛涛看到长城照片后，B选项“What a great wonder it is!”是合适的感叹句，符合语境，故5选B。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语情景交际、旅行话题用语、日常对话表达
【点评】本题为英语情景对话选择题，考查日常交际中旅行相关的用语，需结合上下文语境选择匹配的句子，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
