2026年课时特训七年级英语上册外研版第61页答案
Ⅰ. Choose proper words from the box and fill in the blanks according to the pronunciation.
up push mum June foot afternoon but
/u:/ school 1.
June
2.
afternoon

/ʊ/ would 3.
push
4.
foot

/ʌ/ 5.
up
6.
mum
7.
but

答案

1. June 2. afternoon 3. push 4. foot 5. up 6. mum 7. but

解析

【分析】解题时需先明确题目要求:根据给定音标,将方框内单词按发音分类后填入对应空格。第一步,回忆方框中每个单词的音标,按/u:/、/ʊ/、/ʌ/三个音标类别对单词进行分类;第二步,将分类后的单词对应填入空格序号即可。
【解析】1. 发/u:/音的单词为June(/dʒuːn/)、afternoon(/ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/),对应空格1、2;2. 发/ʊ/音的单词为push(/pʊʃ/)、foot(/fʊt/),对应空格3、4;3. 发/ʌ/音的单词为up(/ʌp/)、mum(/mʌm/)、but(/bʌt/),对应空格5、6、7。
【答案】1. June 2. afternoon 3. push 4. foot 5. up 6. mum 7. but
【知识点】英语单词音标、元音音标分类
【点评】本题考查基础英语单词的音标发音,要求学生掌握常见单词的元音读音,通过分类匹配完成填空,属于语音基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the first letters given.
Family communication
1. My parents think sharing is important to a close family r
elationship
.
2. After school, Dad comes to p
ick
me up and asks about my day.
3. When I meet problems, Mum will talk with me and help me s
olve
them.
4. At the dinner table, I tell some interesting stories and my parents l
augh
.
5. Communication can bring h
armony/happiness
to the whole family.

答案

1. relationship 2. pick 3. solve 4. laugh 5. harmony/happiness

解析

【分析】
本题是根据首字母提示及句意完成句子的题目,需先理解每个句子的语境,结合首字母填写符合语法和语义的单词,同时注意固定搭配、词性等细节。
【解析】
1. 句意:我父母认为分享对亲密的家庭关系很重要,结合首字母r,此处应填名词relationship(关系)。
2. 固定搭配pick sb up意为“接某人”,句中come to后接动词原形,结合首字母p,填pick。
3. help sb do sth是固定结构,结合句意“帮助我解决问题”及首字母s,填solve(解决)。
4. 句意:我讲有趣的故事,父母笑了,结合首字母l,填laugh(笑)。
5. 句意:沟通能给全家带来幸福/和谐,结合首字母h,可填harmony(和谐)或happiness(幸福)。
【答案】
1. relationship 2. pick 3. solve 4. laugh 5. harmony/happiness
【知识点】
词汇运用;固定搭配;名词动词辨析
【点评】
本题围绕家庭沟通主题,考查根据首字母和句意填单词,涉及常用词汇和固定搭配,贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅲ. Choose the correct sentences to complete the conversations.
John: Dad, can you turn off the music?
Dad: Why? Don't you think rock music is beautiful?
John: 1.
B
But it's too noisy to listen to at night.
A. No, I don't think so.
B. It's a bit difficult to talk about.

Tina: Mum, 2.
B

Mum: Oh, I thought the queen's dress was your favourite.
Tina: Not now. I'm not a little girl anymore.
A. I like the dress you bought me.
B. I'm sorry, but this dress doesn't look good on me.

Tina: Mum, I know you care for me, but sometimes I want to be alone.
Mum: I see. 3.
A

A. I am glad you told me this.
B. You can't talk to me like that.

答案

1. B 2. B 3. A

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话选择题,需结合上下文语境、人物语气及逻辑关系判断每个空的正确选项。第1空:爸爸认为摇滚音乐很美,John后用But转折说明晚上太吵,需选不直接否定爸爸观点的选项;第2空:妈妈以为Tina最喜欢女王的裙子,Tina表示现在不是,需选表达裙子不合适的选项;第3空:Tina说想独处,妈妈理解后需选积极回应的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A选项“不,我不这么认为”直接否定爸爸的观点,与后文But的转折逻辑矛盾;B选项“这有点难讲”不直接否定,更贴合语境,故选B。
2. 第2空:A选项“我喜欢你给我买的裙子”与后文“现在不是(最喜欢)”矛盾;B选项“这条裙子我穿不好看”符合Tina的态度,故选B。
3. 第3空:A选项“很高兴你告诉我这个”符合妈妈理解孩子后的积极态度;B选项“你不能那样跟我说话”语气生硬,不符合亲子沟通语境,故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. A
【知识点】
补全对话、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查日常对话的语境运用,需结合人物情绪和上下文逻辑选择合适语句,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5