三、阅读七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
体裁:说明文 主题:音乐 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率:/5
You may often notice a teenager with headphones getting lost in his own world. But what's really happening? In those moments, music is actively working to influence teenagers' mental(心理的) health. For them, music is more than just for fun. It's a strong force that shapes their mental world. 1
First, music serves as the "feeling regulator(调节器)". When teenagers feel sad, listening to relaxing folk music makes them feel better. 2 Even when they are sick, cheerful music encourages them. Listening to different music is the secret to managing teenagers' feelings.
Next, music is a great tool for teenagers to express themselves. People often consider music to be a special language. 3 So teenagers can show what they think or what they experience through music. It gives them a way to voice their true feelings.
What's more, music helps teenagers connect with others and the world around them. Through music they can find someone who shares similar feelings and experiences. 4 They know that there's someone who understands them, no matter what problems they're facing. This is important because they need support to deal with their feelings during the teenage years.
5 Especially those songs with improper words may hurt their feelings and even change their behaviour. So teenagers should choose the right music.
The influence of music on teenagers' mental health is clear. By using this force properly, teenagers can improve their mental health and better face the challenges of teenage years.
A. This makes teenagers realize they're not alone.
B. Listening to music improves teenagers' memory.
C. However, some music can be harmful to teenagers.
D. It can help teenagers express what words alone can't tell.
E. Let's take a closer look at how music influences teenagers.
F. When they feel stressed, soft music helps them to calm down.
G. Moreover, music can be a great comfort during difficult times.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
体裁:说明文 主题:音乐 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率:/5
You may often notice a teenager with headphones getting lost in his own world. But what's really happening? In those moments, music is actively working to influence teenagers' mental(心理的) health. For them, music is more than just for fun. It's a strong force that shapes their mental world. 1
First, music serves as the "feeling regulator(调节器)". When teenagers feel sad, listening to relaxing folk music makes them feel better. 2 Even when they are sick, cheerful music encourages them. Listening to different music is the secret to managing teenagers' feelings.
Next, music is a great tool for teenagers to express themselves. People often consider music to be a special language. 3 So teenagers can show what they think or what they experience through music. It gives them a way to voice their true feelings.
What's more, music helps teenagers connect with others and the world around them. Through music they can find someone who shares similar feelings and experiences. 4 They know that there's someone who understands them, no matter what problems they're facing. This is important because they need support to deal with their feelings during the teenage years.
5 Especially those songs with improper words may hurt their feelings and even change their behaviour. So teenagers should choose the right music.
The influence of music on teenagers' mental health is clear. By using this force properly, teenagers can improve their mental health and better face the challenges of teenage years.
A. This makes teenagers realize they're not alone.
B. Listening to music improves teenagers' memory.
C. However, some music can be harmful to teenagers.
D. It can help teenagers express what words alone can't tell.
E. Let's take a closer look at how music influences teenagers.
F. When they feel stressed, soft music helps them to calm down.
G. Moreover, music can be a great comfort during difficult times.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
三、【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐对青少年心理健康的积极影响,包括调节情绪、自我表达和社交连接等方面,同时也提醒青少年注意选择合适的音乐。
1. E 上文“music is actively working to influence teenagers' mental health”介绍音乐积极影响青少年的心理健康,下文具体介绍音乐对青少年心理健康的积极影响,E项“让我们近距离探究音乐如何影响青少年。”能承上启下。故选 E。
2. F 根据上文“First, music serves as the 'feeling regulator'. When teenagers feel sad, listening to relaxing folk music makes them feel better.”和下文“Even when they are sick, cheerful music encourages them.”可知此处应补充音乐如何调节情绪的例子;F项“当他们感到有压力时,轻柔的音乐能帮助他们平静下来。”符合语境。故选 F。
3. D 根据上文“People often consider music to be a special language.”和下文“So teenagers can show what they think or what they experience through music.”可知音乐是特殊的语言,青少年通过音乐展示想法或经历,由此可知音乐帮助青少年表达仅靠语言无法表达的内容。故选 D。
4. A 根据上文“Through music they can find someone who shares similar feelings and experiences.”和下文“They know that there's someone who understands them, no matter what problems they're facing.”可知音乐帮助青少年找到有相似感受和经历的人,由此可知音乐让青少年感到不孤独。故选 A。
5. C 根据下文“Especially those songs with improper words may hurt their feelings and even change their behaviour.”可知本段介绍音乐的潜在危害,与上文形成转折关系;C项“然而,一些音乐对青少年可能有害。”符合语境。故选 C。
1. E 上文“music is actively working to influence teenagers' mental health”介绍音乐积极影响青少年的心理健康,下文具体介绍音乐对青少年心理健康的积极影响,E项“让我们近距离探究音乐如何影响青少年。”能承上启下。故选 E。
2. F 根据上文“First, music serves as the 'feeling regulator'. When teenagers feel sad, listening to relaxing folk music makes them feel better.”和下文“Even when they are sick, cheerful music encourages them.”可知此处应补充音乐如何调节情绪的例子;F项“当他们感到有压力时,轻柔的音乐能帮助他们平静下来。”符合语境。故选 F。
3. D 根据上文“People often consider music to be a special language.”和下文“So teenagers can show what they think or what they experience through music.”可知音乐是特殊的语言,青少年通过音乐展示想法或经历,由此可知音乐帮助青少年表达仅靠语言无法表达的内容。故选 D。
4. A 根据上文“Through music they can find someone who shares similar feelings and experiences.”和下文“They know that there's someone who understands them, no matter what problems they're facing.”可知音乐帮助青少年找到有相似感受和经历的人,由此可知音乐让青少年感到不孤独。故选 A。
5. C 根据下文“Especially those songs with improper words may hurt their feelings and even change their behaviour.”可知本段介绍音乐的潜在危害,与上文形成转折关系;C项“然而,一些音乐对青少年可能有害。”符合语境。故选 C。
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,在文章后表格中第1-8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,第9小题不少于20词。
体裁:说明文 主题:电影 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:9 min 正确率:/9
In China, unlike in many other countries, films often have subtitles(字幕) in both Chinese and English. This common practice has several key purposes: to improve understanding, increase accessibility, and support cultural exchange.
First, China has many dialects. People in different parts of China speak differently. Besides Mandarin and Cantonese, there are many other local dialects. Some film characters speak in these dialects to make the story feel real. It presents a challenge to the understanding of viewers from other areas. Subtitles help everyone in China follow the story, no matter what dialect they speak.
Second, some actors have soft or deep voices. These voices can sound emotional but are sometimes hard to hear in a loud cinema, especially with a powerful bass sound. Subtitles ensure viewers don't miss any words.
Third, cinema sound is fixed. You can turn your TV up or down, but you cannot control the volume(音量) in a cinema. Sometimes, the background music or sound effects are too loud compared to the actors' voices. The sound might not be perfect, but subtitles help viewers follow the story easily.
Moreover, subtitles make films more inclusive(包容性). They help deaf or hard-of-hearing viewers understand the dialogue, giving them a full and enjoyable experience.
Finally, English subtitles help Chinese films go around the world. English is the world's most popular second language. With English subtitles, international viewers, film festival judges, and film critics can watch and understand Chinese films. This builds cross-cultural understanding and allows these films to be judged fairly on an international stage.
In short, subtitles do more than just translate words—they build a bridge between cultures. They turn every film into a place where people from all over the world can meet and share stories.


1.
6.
阅读下面短文,在文章后表格中第1-8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,第9小题不少于20词。
体裁:说明文 主题:电影 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:9 min 正确率:/9
In China, unlike in many other countries, films often have subtitles(字幕) in both Chinese and English. This common practice has several key purposes: to improve understanding, increase accessibility, and support cultural exchange.
First, China has many dialects. People in different parts of China speak differently. Besides Mandarin and Cantonese, there are many other local dialects. Some film characters speak in these dialects to make the story feel real. It presents a challenge to the understanding of viewers from other areas. Subtitles help everyone in China follow the story, no matter what dialect they speak.
Second, some actors have soft or deep voices. These voices can sound emotional but are sometimes hard to hear in a loud cinema, especially with a powerful bass sound. Subtitles ensure viewers don't miss any words.
Third, cinema sound is fixed. You can turn your TV up or down, but you cannot control the volume(音量) in a cinema. Sometimes, the background music or sound effects are too loud compared to the actors' voices. The sound might not be perfect, but subtitles help viewers follow the story easily.
Moreover, subtitles make films more inclusive(包容性). They help deaf or hard-of-hearing viewers understand the dialogue, giving them a full and enjoyable experience.
Finally, English subtitles help Chinese films go around the world. English is the world's most popular second language. With English subtitles, international viewers, film festival judges, and film critics can watch and understand Chinese films. This builds cross-cultural understanding and allows these films to be judged fairly on an international stage.
In short, subtitles do more than just translate words—they build a bridge between cultures. They turn every film into a place where people from all over the world can meet and share stories.
1.
understand
2. Reasons
3. difficult/hard
4. sure
5. beyond
6.
trouble/difficulty/difficulties/problems
7. enjoy
8. connect
9. Yes, because English subtitles help me catch words I miss by ear and learn new expressions in real contexts effectively.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
答案
四、【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国电影普遍同时使用中英文字幕的原因,包括帮助理解方言、听清对白、弥补影院音效缺陷、服务听障人士和促进国际文化交流。
1. understand 根据第一段“This common practice has several key purposes: to improve understanding, increase accessibility, and support cultural exchange.”可知电影字幕帮助人们理解。故填 understand。
2. Reasons 根据表格右侧的内容可知,此处介绍中国电影使用中英文字幕的多种原因。故填 Reasons。
3. difficult/hard 根据第二段“It presents a challenge to the understanding of viewers from other areas.”可知当演员使用方言时,其他地区的观众理解起来有挑战,即困难。故填 difficult/hard。
4. sure 根据第三段“Subtitles ensure viewers don't miss any words.”可知字幕确保观众不会错过任何词;ensure=make sure。故填 sure。
5. beyond 根据第四段“You can turn your TV up or down, but you cannot control the volume in a cinema.”可知观众无法控制电影院的声音;beyond one's control 表示“超出某人的控制”。故填 beyond。
6. trouble/difficulty/difficulties/problems 根据第五段“They help deaf or hard-of-hearing viewers understand the dialogue”可知字幕帮助听力有困难的人;have trouble/difficulty/difficulties/problems(in)doing sth 表示“做某事有困难”。故填 trouble/difficulty/difficulties/problems。
7. enjoy 根据第五段“giving them a full and enjoyable experience”可知字幕帮助听障观众理解对白并享受电影。故填 enjoy。
8. connect 根据第六段“With English subtitles, international viewers, film festival judges, and film critics can watch and understand Chinese films.”可知英文字幕将中国电影与国际观众和专家联系起来。connect ... with ... 表示“连接……与……”。故填 connect。
9. Yes, because English subtitles help me catch words I miss by ear and learn new expressions in real contexts effectively.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
1. understand 根据第一段“This common practice has several key purposes: to improve understanding, increase accessibility, and support cultural exchange.”可知电影字幕帮助人们理解。故填 understand。
2. Reasons 根据表格右侧的内容可知,此处介绍中国电影使用中英文字幕的多种原因。故填 Reasons。
3. difficult/hard 根据第二段“It presents a challenge to the understanding of viewers from other areas.”可知当演员使用方言时,其他地区的观众理解起来有挑战,即困难。故填 difficult/hard。
4. sure 根据第三段“Subtitles ensure viewers don't miss any words.”可知字幕确保观众不会错过任何词;ensure=make sure。故填 sure。
5. beyond 根据第四段“You can turn your TV up or down, but you cannot control the volume in a cinema.”可知观众无法控制电影院的声音;beyond one's control 表示“超出某人的控制”。故填 beyond。
6. trouble/difficulty/difficulties/problems 根据第五段“They help deaf or hard-of-hearing viewers understand the dialogue”可知字幕帮助听力有困难的人;have trouble/difficulty/difficulties/problems(in)doing sth 表示“做某事有困难”。故填 trouble/difficulty/difficulties/problems。
7. enjoy 根据第五段“giving them a full and enjoyable experience”可知字幕帮助听障观众理解对白并享受电影。故填 enjoy。
8. connect 根据第六段“With English subtitles, international viewers, film festival judges, and film critics can watch and understand Chinese films.”可知英文字幕将中国电影与国际观众和专家联系起来。connect ... with ... 表示“连接……与……”。故填 connect。
9. Yes, because English subtitles help me catch words I miss by ear and learn new expressions in real contexts effectively.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
登录