2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁适用第127页答案
五、完形填空。
Mum and Dad work hard every day. 1 can we do for them? Zhao Zehua, a seven-year-old 2 from Xi'an, helps his parents a lot.
Zhao Zehua's parents have a small food shop. They 3 steamed buns with fillings(包子). Every day, they 4 up at 4 a.m. In the evening, they close the shop 5. Zhao Zehua is the 6 child in his family. He has no brothers or sisters, so he wants to help his parents. This term, he goes to the food shop at 6 o'clock every 7 to make the wrappers(包子皮) and then goes to school. Zhao Zehua says, "My mum is not in good 8. It is hard for 9 to work long hours every day. I want to do something helpful." In fact, he worked as a helper to his parents 10 the age of five. Now he is good at making 11. He can make one wrapper in a very 12 time.
Zhao Zehua is the Most Beautiful Teenager with Filial Piety(最美孝心少年), because he spends much of his time 13 with his parents. Zhao Zehua is a great student at school. His classmates like to 14 him. He has many friends at school. He plays table tennis very well and Ma Long is his hero(英雄). When he grows up, he wants to be a famous 15 like him.
(
D
)1. A. How B. Who C. Why D. What
(
B
)2. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman
(
B
)3. A. buy B. sell C. watch D. use
(
A
)4. A. get B. look C. put D. take
(
B
)5. A. early B. late C. hard D. fast
(
A
)6. A. only B. last C. second D. just
(
C
)7. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. night
(
B
)8. A. looks B. health C. clothes D. head
(
C
)9. A. she B. him C. her D. us
(
D
)10. A. for B. on C. in D. at
(
C
)11. A. dumplings B. buns C. wrappers D. cakes
(
B
)12. A. long B. short C. warm D. useful
(
C
)13. A. work B. to work C. working D. works
(
B
)14. A. talk about B. play with C. think about D. ask for
(
C
)15. A. poet B. singer C. player D. designer

答案

1. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处表示为他们做什么。故选 D。
2. B 【点拨】根据后文的 his 可知,赵泽华是一个7岁的男孩。故选 B。
3. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,他们开包子铺卖包子。故选 B。
4. A 【点拨】get up 起床。故选 A。
5. B 【点拨】根据前句可知,他们起床非常早,晚上闭店应该很晚,所以很辛苦。故选 B。
6. A 【点拨】根据“He has no brothers or sisters”可知,他是家里唯一的孩子。故选 A。
7. C 【点拨】根据“at 6 o'clock every”可知,此处表示每天早上六点。故选 C。
8. B 【点拨】in good health 身体健康。故选 B。
9. C 【点拨】前句说妈妈身体不好,此处表示对“她”来说很难,“for”是介词,介词后用代词宾格。故选 C。
10. D 【点拨】at the age of 在……岁时。故选 D。
11. C 【点拨】根据“He can make one wrapper”可知,此处表示他擅长擀包子皮。故选 C。
12. B 【点拨】根据前句可知,他擅长擀包子皮。此处表示他擀包子皮很快,用时短。故选 B。
13. C 【点拨】spend time doing sth 花时间做某事。故选 C。
14. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,赵泽华很优秀,所以同学们喜欢和他玩。故选 B。
15. C 【点拨】根据上句可知,马龙是著名的乒乓球运动员,赵泽华想成为像他那样的著名运动员。故选 C。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述最美孝心少年赵泽华帮父母经营包子铺的故事),再结合每道题的上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配、语法结构逐一分析选项:第1题需判断疑问词作do的宾语;第2题根据后文人称代词his确定性别;第3题结合包子铺功能判断动作;第4题考固定搭配;第5题根据前文作息推断闭店时间;第6题根据家庭情况判断;第7题根据做包子皮的时间推断时段;第8题考固定搭配;第9题介词后用宾格代词;第10题考年龄的固定搭配;第11题根据前文动作判断;第12题根据擅长做包子皮推断用时;第13题考spend的固定搭配;第14题根据朋友多的语境判断;第15题根据偶像身份判断。
【解析】
1. 分析语境,此处表示“我们能为他们做什么”,疑问词what作do的宾语,故选D。
2. 后文出现人称代词his,可知赵泽华是男孩,故选B。
3. 父母开包子铺,应是卖包子,故选B。
4. 固定搭配get up表示“起床”,符合语境,故选A。
5. 前文提到父母凌晨4点起床,可知晚上闭店很晚,故选B。
6. 根据“He has no brothers or sisters”可知,他是家里唯一的孩子,故选A。
7. 6点做包子皮,结合常识是早上,故选C。
8. 固定搭配in good health表示“身体健康”,此处指妈妈身体不好,故选B。
9. for是介词,后接人称代词宾格,指代妈妈,故选C。
10. 固定搭配at the age of表示“在……岁时”,故选D。
11. 根据前文“make the wrappers”可知,他擅长做包子皮,故选C。
12. 擅长做包子皮,所以用时短,故选B。
13. 固定搭配spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”,故选C。
14. 他有很多朋友,说明同学们喜欢和他玩,故选B。
15. 马龙是乒乓球运动员,所以他想成为著名运动员,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以最美孝心少年赵泽华为素材,贴近学生生活,既考查了学生对英语词汇、固定搭配及语境的理解能力,又传递了孝亲敬老的正能量,是一篇兼具知识性和教育性的完形填空材料。
【难度系数】
0.7