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Ⅳ. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
I've studied in China for a year and now it's the Christmas holiday. I've been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It's amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food. However, I've had some digital(数码的) problems here.
Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 15-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg—more than five pounds!
In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn't understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet but the shop's payment system didn't work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. I had to go home to get some cash. When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone cold! By then, I felt tired and hungry.
Except for today, I've had a great holiday. However, I'm looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient life!
任务一:根据语篇内容完成图表。每空不超过3词。
任务二:根据语篇内容回答问题。
6. How long has the writer studied in China?
7. Why is the writer looking forward to going back to China?
任务三:联系实际,写2~3句话,表述 "Technology makes life more convenient in China"。
I've studied in China for a year and now it's the Christmas holiday. I've been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It's amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food. However, I've had some digital(数码的) problems here.
Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 15-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg—more than five pounds!
In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn't understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet but the shop's payment system didn't work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. I had to go home to get some cash. When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone cold! By then, I felt tired and hungry.
Except for today, I've had a great holiday. However, I'm looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient life!
任务一:根据语篇内容完成图表。每空不超过3词。
任务二:根据语篇内容回答问题。
6. How long has the writer studied in China?
The writer has studied in China for a year.
7. Why is the writer looking forward to going back to China?
The technology there lets the writer live a more convenient life.
任务三:联系实际,写2~3句话,表述 "Technology makes life more convenient in China"。
In China, you can find a taxi very quickly and conveniently via a smartphone.
And you can take the subway easily with your smartphone.
答案
任务一:1. shared bike 2. QR code 3. didn't work 4. slow 5. (stone) cold
任务二:6. The writer has studied in China for a year.
7. The technology there lets the writer live a more convenient life.
任务三:In China, you can find a taxi very quickly and conveniently via a smartphone. And you can take the subway easily with your smartphone.
任务二:6. The writer has studied in China for a year.
7. The technology there lets the writer live a more convenient life.
任务三:In China, you can find a taxi very quickly and conveniently via a smartphone. And you can take the subway easily with your smartphone.
解析
【分析】
本题分为三个任务：任务一需根据短文内容完成图表填空，需定位每个空对应的段落关键信息；任务二为细节查找题，直接从原文提取对应问题的答案；任务三为开放性表达题，需结合实际围绕“中国科技让生活更便利”写句子。解题时需仔细阅读原文，精准定位关键内容，确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
任务一：1. 根据短文第二段“I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike!”可知，交通方面难找到的是shared bike；2. 根据第三段“I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code”可知，支付方面找不到的是QR code；3. 根据第三段“the shop's payment system didn't work”可知，商店的数字支付未正常使用，填didn't work；4. 根据第三段“the delivery was really slow”可知，配送速度很慢，填slow；5. 根据第三段“they were stone cold”可知，食物是凉的，填stone cold。
任务二：6. 由短文第一句“I've studied in China for a year”可直接提取答案；7. 由短文最后一段“The technology there lets me live a more convenient life”可直接提取答案。
任务三：结合实际，围绕中国科技带来的便利（如手机打车、扫码乘车等）写句子，示例符合要求。
【答案】
任务一:1. shared bike 2. QR code 3. didn't work 4. slow 5. stone cold
任务二:6. The writer has studied in China for a year.
7. The technology there lets the writer live a more convenient life.
任务三:In China, you can find a taxi very quickly and conveniently via a smartphone. And you can take the subway easily with your smartphone.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节定位、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、信息提取和开放性表达，题型全面，既注重基础能力，也考查实际运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为三个任务：任务一需根据短文内容完成图表填空，需定位每个空对应的段落关键信息；任务二为细节查找题，直接从原文提取对应问题的答案；任务三为开放性表达题，需结合实际围绕“中国科技让生活更便利”写句子。解题时需仔细阅读原文，精准定位关键内容，确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
任务一：1. 根据短文第二段“I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike!”可知，交通方面难找到的是shared bike；2. 根据第三段“I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code”可知，支付方面找不到的是QR code；3. 根据第三段“the shop's payment system didn't work”可知，商店的数字支付未正常使用，填didn't work；4. 根据第三段“the delivery was really slow”可知，配送速度很慢，填slow；5. 根据第三段“they were stone cold”可知，食物是凉的，填stone cold。
任务二：6. 由短文第一句“I've studied in China for a year”可直接提取答案；7. 由短文最后一段“The technology there lets me live a more convenient life”可直接提取答案。
任务三：结合实际，围绕中国科技带来的便利（如手机打车、扫码乘车等）写句子，示例符合要求。
【答案】
任务一:1. shared bike 2. QR code 3. didn't work 4. slow 5. stone cold
任务二:6. The writer has studied in China for a year.
7. The technology there lets the writer live a more convenient life.
任务三:In China, you can find a taxi very quickly and conveniently via a smartphone. And you can take the subway easily with your smartphone.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节定位、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、信息提取和开放性表达，题型全面，既注重基础能力，也考查实际运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
