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四、首字母填空
In China, the government offers many different volunteer programmes around the country. The "Go West" Program has grown in (1) p since 2003. It was created to support the development of western regions by (2) e young volunteers to bring their skills and energy there. Every year, many college students (3) s up for this program, eager to make a difference.
Volunteers choose to work in western areas for 1-3 years, taking on important roles in education, health and other (4) f. In schools, they teach subjects like English and science, opening up a new world for local students. Some even start after-school clubs to share their hobbies. In hospitals, they help doctors with (5) d work, especially in villages where medical resources are limited. They also teach basic health knowledge to local people.
Many young people volunteer (6) f this program because they want to help others. An Yueqi is a great example. After graduating, she chose to teach in Guizhou. In (7) a to classes, she often tutors students at home and recommends good books to them, making learning fun. Another volunteer, Wei Huixiao, worked in Tibet, where she not (8) o helped with local projects but also learned about the region's culture. Her experience later inspired her to (9) a great success in her career.
The "Go West" Program is more than just a volunteer activity. It helps western areas develop and lets young people grow (10) t meaningful work. As more people join, the program will continue to bring hope and progress to western China.
In China, the government offers many different volunteer programmes around the country. The "Go West" Program has grown in (1) p since 2003. It was created to support the development of western regions by (2) e young volunteers to bring their skills and energy there. Every year, many college students (3) s up for this program, eager to make a difference.
Volunteers choose to work in western areas for 1-3 years, taking on important roles in education, health and other (4) f. In schools, they teach subjects like English and science, opening up a new world for local students. Some even start after-school clubs to share their hobbies. In hospitals, they help doctors with (5) d work, especially in villages where medical resources are limited. They also teach basic health knowledge to local people.
Many young people volunteer (6) f this program because they want to help others. An Yueqi is a great example. After graduating, she chose to teach in Guizhou. In (7) a to classes, she often tutors students at home and recommends good books to them, making learning fun. Another volunteer, Wei Huixiao, worked in Tibet, where she not (8) o helped with local projects but also learned about the region's culture. Her experience later inspired her to (9) a great success in her career.
The "Go West" Program is more than just a volunteer activity. It helps western areas develop and lets young people grow (10) t meaningful work. As more people join, the program will continue to bring hope and progress to western China.
答案
1. popularity 2. encouraging 3. sign 4. fields 5. daily 6. for 7. addition 8. only 9. achieve 10. through
解析
1. 第1空：结合语境“西部计划自2003年以来愈发受欢迎”及首字母p，填popularity，in popularity是固定搭配，表“受欢迎程度”。
2. 第2空：根据“支持西部发展”的目的，by后接动名词，结合首字母e，填encouraging，表“鼓励年轻志愿者带去技能与精力”。
3. 第3空：固定短语sign up for意为“报名参加”，结合首字母s及“大学生参与项目”的语境，填sign。
4. 第4空：前文提及教育、医疗领域，此处指其他领域，首字母f，填fields（field表“领域”，用复数形式）。
5. 第5空：结合医院工作场景及首字母d，填daily，daily work表“日常工作”，符合“协助医生做日常工作”的语义。
6. 第6空：结合“为该项目做志愿”的语义及首字母f，填for，表“为了”。
7. 第7空：固定短语in addition to意为“除……之外”，结合首字母a，填addition，符合“除上课外辅导学生”的语境。
8. 第8空：固定结构not only...but also...表“不仅……而且……”，首字母o，填only。
9. 第9空：固定搭配achieve success表“取得成功”，结合首字母a及“事业上取得成功”的语境，填achieve。
10. 第10空：结合“通过有意义的工作成长”的语义及首字母t，填through，表“通过”。
2. 第2空：根据“支持西部发展”的目的，by后接动名词，结合首字母e，填encouraging，表“鼓励年轻志愿者带去技能与精力”。
3. 第3空：固定短语sign up for意为“报名参加”，结合首字母s及“大学生参与项目”的语境，填sign。
4. 第4空：前文提及教育、医疗领域，此处指其他领域，首字母f，填fields（field表“领域”，用复数形式）。
5. 第5空：结合医院工作场景及首字母d，填daily，daily work表“日常工作”，符合“协助医生做日常工作”的语义。
6. 第6空：结合“为该项目做志愿”的语义及首字母f，填for，表“为了”。
7. 第7空：固定短语in addition to意为“除……之外”，结合首字母a，填addition，符合“除上课外辅导学生”的语境。
8. 第8空：固定结构not only...but also...表“不仅……而且……”，首字母o，填only。
9. 第9空：固定搭配achieve success表“取得成功”，结合首字母a及“事业上取得成功”的语境，填achieve。
10. 第10空：结合“通过有意义的工作成长”的语义及首字母t，填through，表“通过”。
五、信息还原：认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(六选五)
Operation Smile is a wonderful international charity that has been changing lives since 1982. This non-profit organization aims to help children and young people around the world who are born with cleft lips, cleft palates, or other facial problems. 1
The main goal of Operation Smile is to provide these children with free operations and medical care. Many doctors and nurses volunteer to help—they come from over 70 countries. These medical volunteers do operations that not only fix how the children look, but also make their lives better. For example, in a small village in China, there was a little girl named Lulu. 2 She was too shy to play with other kids. When Operation Smile's team visited her village, doctors operated on her for free. 3 Now she loves going to school and making friends.
We know kids with cleft lips or palates often have trouble eating, talking, or even breathing. After the surgery, they can eat normally, speak clearly, and feel more confident.
Since it started, Operation Smile has done a lot of great work. 4 In 1991, it began working in China. Up to now, it has worked with over 70 hospitals in China and helped nearly 30,000 Chinese patients.
5 It gives these children a chance to smile openly and look forward to a brighter future. This charity truly shows that small acts of care can change lives forever.
A. After the surgery, Lulu could talk normally and finally smiled confidently.
B. It has given free surgeries to more than 220,000 children and young people.
C. There are about 6,000 medical volunteers in this organization.
D. Operation Smile teaches us how love and kindness can make a big difference.
E. She was born with a cleft lip and could hardly speak clearly.
F. Thanks to Operation Smile, every year, a lot of children are helped and given a new life.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Operation Smile is a wonderful international charity that has been changing lives since 1982. This non-profit organization aims to help children and young people around the world who are born with cleft lips, cleft palates, or other facial problems. 1
The main goal of Operation Smile is to provide these children with free operations and medical care. Many doctors and nurses volunteer to help—they come from over 70 countries. These medical volunteers do operations that not only fix how the children look, but also make their lives better. For example, in a small village in China, there was a little girl named Lulu. 2 She was too shy to play with other kids. When Operation Smile's team visited her village, doctors operated on her for free. 3 Now she loves going to school and making friends.
We know kids with cleft lips or palates often have trouble eating, talking, or even breathing. After the surgery, they can eat normally, speak clearly, and feel more confident.
Since it started, Operation Smile has done a lot of great work. 4 In 1991, it began working in China. Up to now, it has worked with over 70 hospitals in China and helped nearly 30,000 Chinese patients.
5 It gives these children a chance to smile openly and look forward to a brighter future. This charity truly shows that small acts of care can change lives forever.
A. After the surgery, Lulu could talk normally and finally smiled confidently.
B. It has given free surgeries to more than 220,000 children and young people.
C. There are about 6,000 medical volunteers in this organization.
D. Operation Smile teaches us how love and kindness can make a big difference.
E. She was born with a cleft lip and could hardly speak clearly.
F. Thanks to Operation Smile, every year, a lot of children are helped and given a new life.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案
1. C
2. E
3. A
4. B
5. D
2. E
3. A
4. B
5. D
解析
1. 第1空：前文介绍了Operation Smile的基本信息，后文提及医护志愿者参与，选项C“这个组织里大约有6000名医疗志愿者”可衔接上下文，引出志愿者相关内容。
2. 第2空：前文引出Lulu的例子，后文说她害羞不敢和同伴玩耍，选项E“她生来就有唇腭裂，几乎说不清楚话”能解释她害羞的原因，符合语境。
3. 第3空：前文提到医生为Lulu做了免费手术，后文说她现在喜欢上学、交朋友，选项A“手术后，Lulu可以正常说话，终于自信地笑了”承接手术的结果，衔接后文的变化。
4. 第4空：前文说Operation Smile自成立以来做了很多善事，后文讲述它在中国的工作成果，选项B“它已经为超过22万名儿童和青少年提供了免费手术”是对其整体成果的总述，衔接后文的中国局部情况。
5. 第5空：后文提到该慈善组织展现出微小的关怀可以改变人生，选项D“Operation Smile教会我们爱与善意如何能产生巨大的影响”是对该组织意义的总结，能引出后文内容。
2. 第2空：前文引出Lulu的例子，后文说她害羞不敢和同伴玩耍，选项E“她生来就有唇腭裂，几乎说不清楚话”能解释她害羞的原因，符合语境。
3. 第3空：前文提到医生为Lulu做了免费手术，后文说她现在喜欢上学、交朋友，选项A“手术后，Lulu可以正常说话，终于自信地笑了”承接手术的结果，衔接后文的变化。
4. 第4空：前文说Operation Smile自成立以来做了很多善事，后文讲述它在中国的工作成果，选项B“它已经为超过22万名儿童和青少年提供了免费手术”是对其整体成果的总述，衔接后文的中国局部情况。
5. 第5空：后文提到该慈善组织展现出微小的关怀可以改变人生，选项D“Operation Smile教会我们爱与善意如何能产生巨大的影响”是对该组织意义的总结，能引出后文内容。
