Ⅴ. Read and finish the tasks.(在“成长目标计划周”活动中,老师在教室里贴了四张名人名言海报,请你读一读这些名言,完成下列任务。)
名言墙·Quote Wall
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行,始于足下。
—Laozi(老子)
Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.
人生就像骑自行车,要想保持平衡,就必须不断前进。
—Albert Einstein(爱因斯坦)
Try again. Fail again. Fail better.
再试一次,再失败一次,失败得更好。
—Samuel Beckett(贝克特)
Believe you can and you're halfway there.
相信自己,你就已经成功了一半。
—Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福)
Task 1. Read and match.(将名人与对应的观点连线。)
1. Laozi
2. Albert Einstein
3. Samuel Beckett
4. Theodore Roosevelt
A. Keep going, even when it's hard.
B. Believe in yourself.
C. Take the first step.
D. Don't be afraid to fail. Try again.
Task 2. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确答案。)
(
A. Run fast.
B. Take the first step.
C. Never stop.
(
A. Stop moving.
B. Keep moving.
C. Ride a bike.
(
A. It is bad.
B. We should never fail.
C. Try again and fail better.
(
A. It is not important.
B. It helps you get halfway(一半) there.
C. It makes you tired.
Task 3. Think and write.(选择一句你最喜欢的名言,抄写下来,并结合自己的生活写一写:你打算怎样用它来激励自己实现目标?)
My favourite quote is: .
I like it because .
I can use it to help me .
名言墙·Quote Wall
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行,始于足下。
—Laozi(老子)
Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.
人生就像骑自行车,要想保持平衡,就必须不断前进。
—Albert Einstein(爱因斯坦)
Try again. Fail again. Fail better.
再试一次,再失败一次,失败得更好。
—Samuel Beckett(贝克特)
Believe you can and you're halfway there.
相信自己,你就已经成功了一半。
—Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福)
Task 1. Read and match.(将名人与对应的观点连线。)
1. Laozi
2. Albert Einstein
3. Samuel Beckett
4. Theodore Roosevelt
A. Keep going, even when it's hard.
B. Believe in yourself.
C. Take the first step.
D. Don't be afraid to fail. Try again.
Task 2. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确答案。)
(
B
)1. What does Laozi's quote(名言) tell us to do?A. Run fast.
B. Take the first step.
C. Never stop.
(
B
)2. According to(根据) Einstein, what should we do to keep balance(平衡)?A. Stop moving.
B. Keep moving.
C. Ride a bike.
(
C
)3. What does Samuel Beckett say about failing?A. It is bad.
B. We should never fail.
C. Try again and fail better.
(
B
)4. What does Roosevelt say about believing?A. It is not important.
B. It helps you get halfway(一半) there.
C. It makes you tired.
Task 3. Think and write.(选择一句你最喜欢的名言,抄写下来,并结合自己的生活写一写:你打算怎样用它来激励自己实现目标?)
My favourite quote is: .
I like it because .
I can use it to help me .
答案
Task 1. 1—C 2—A 3—D 4—B
Task 2. 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B
Task 3. 略
Task 2. 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B
Task 3. 略
解析
【分析】
解题思路分为三步:1. 先理解每句名人名言的含义,完成Task1的连线匹配,将名人与对应观点对应;2. Task2为细节选择题,需找到每个问题对应的名言原文内容,选出正确选项;3. Task3是开放性写作,选择喜欢的名言,说明理由并结合自身计划,言之有理即可。
【解析】
Task1:1. 老子的名言“千里之行,始于足下”意为走千里路要从第一步开始,对应C“Take the first step(迈出第一步)”;2. 爱因斯坦的名言提到保持平衡需不断前进,对应A“Keep going, even when it's hard(即使困难也要坚持前进)”;3. 贝克特的名言强调再尝试、失败得更好,对应D“Don't be afraid to fail. Try again(不要怕失败,再尝试)”;4. 罗斯福的名言是相信自己就成功一半,对应B“Believe in yourself(相信自己)”。
Task2:1. 老子的名言对应“take the first step”,选B;2. 爱因斯坦说保持平衡要keep moving,选B;3. 贝克特的名言是“Try again and fail better”,选C;4. 罗斯福说相信自己成功一半,选B。
Task3:开放性题目,需抄写喜欢的名言,说明理由并结合自身计划,合理即可。
【答案】
Task1. 1—C 2—A 3—D 4—B;Task2. 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B;Task3. 略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,名言含义理解,信息匹配
【点评】
本题围绕名人名言展开,考察学生对英语句子的理解、信息匹配能力,Task3为开放性题目,鼓励学生结合实际表达,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路分为三步:1. 先理解每句名人名言的含义,完成Task1的连线匹配,将名人与对应观点对应;2. Task2为细节选择题,需找到每个问题对应的名言原文内容,选出正确选项;3. Task3是开放性写作,选择喜欢的名言,说明理由并结合自身计划,言之有理即可。
【解析】
Task1:1. 老子的名言“千里之行,始于足下”意为走千里路要从第一步开始,对应C“Take the first step(迈出第一步)”;2. 爱因斯坦的名言提到保持平衡需不断前进,对应A“Keep going, even when it's hard(即使困难也要坚持前进)”;3. 贝克特的名言强调再尝试、失败得更好,对应D“Don't be afraid to fail. Try again(不要怕失败,再尝试)”;4. 罗斯福的名言是相信自己就成功一半,对应B“Believe in yourself(相信自己)”。
Task2:1. 老子的名言对应“take the first step”,选B;2. 爱因斯坦说保持平衡要keep moving,选B;3. 贝克特的名言是“Try again and fail better”,选C;4. 罗斯福说相信自己成功一半,选B。
Task3:开放性题目,需抄写喜欢的名言,说明理由并结合自身计划,合理即可。
【答案】
Task1. 1—C 2—A 3—D 4—B;Task2. 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B;Task3. 略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,名言含义理解,信息匹配
【点评】
本题围绕名人名言展开,考察学生对英语句子的理解、信息匹配能力,Task3为开放性题目,鼓励学生结合实际表达,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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