2025年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版苏州专版第42页答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. When the firemen found him after the earthquake, he remained
awake
(wake).
2. Mum requires that all family members finish our meal in total
silence
(silent).
3. Julie has no choice but
to stay
(stay) up late because of too much work.
4. If you want to improve your
pronunciation
, you should practise
pronouncing
new words. (pronounce)
5. I have no idea which one to take between the
choices
(choose) in such a short time.

答案

【解析】:
这道题目是英语词汇变形填空题,主要考查学生对词性转换以及固定搭配的掌握情况。对于每一小题,我们需要根据句子结构和语境,将所给的单词转换成适当的形式。
1. 第一题考查的是形容词的用法。remain是系动词,后面应该接形容词作为表语,表示“保持某种状态”。因此,我们需要将wake转换成形容词形式awake,表示“醒着的”。
2. 第二题考查的是名词的用法。in total silence是一个固定搭配,表示“完全沉默地”。因此,我们需要将silent转换成名词形式silence。
3. 第三题考查的是固定搭配have no choice but to do sth的用法,表示“别无选择,只能做某事”。因此,我们需要将stay转换成不定式形式to stay。
4. 第四题考查的是名词和动名词的用法。第一空需要名词作improve的宾语,表示“提高某方面能力”,因此需要将pronounce转换成名词形式pronunciation;第二空需要动名词作practise的宾语,表示“练习做某事”,因此需要将pronounce转换成动名词形式pronouncing。
5. 第五题考查的是名词复数的用法。between the choices表示“在两个选择之间”,因此需要将choose转换成名词复数形式choices。
【答案】:
1. awake
2. silence
3. to stay
4. pronunciation; pronouncing
5. choices

解析



翻译:
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. 地震后消防员找到他时,他仍然保持清醒。
2. 妈妈要求所有家庭成员安静地吃完我们的饭。
3. 因为工作太多,朱莉别无选择,只能熬夜。
4. 如果你想提高你的发音,你应该练习发音新单词。
5. 我不知道在这么短的时间内的选择中该选哪一个。
1. — I can't work out this Maths problem. I wonder who I should
D
help.
— Why not ask Mike? He is good at Maths.

A.look for
B.search for
C.go with
D.ask for

答案

D

解析



翻译:
—我解不出这道数学题。我想知道我应该______谁帮忙。
—为什么不问问迈克呢?他数学很好。
A.寻找
B.搜寻
C.和……一起去
D.请求
2. The problem of stress gets worse when we keep it
to ourselves
.
A.for us
B.for ourselves
C.to us
D.to ourselves

答案

【解析】:这是一道英语语法和词汇选择题,考查的是短语动词的用法以及代词的搭配。题目中的关键词是"keep"和"stress",需要找到一个合适的短语来表达"把压力藏在心里,不与人分享"的意思。在英语中,"keep sth. to oneself"是一个固定短语,意为"不与人分享某事,把某事藏在心里"。根据题目中的主语"we",应该使用反身代词"ourselves"。因此,需要找到一个与"keep"搭配,且后面能接"to ourselves"的选项。
A选项"for us"表示"为我们",不符合短语搭配;
B选项"for ourselves"表示"为我们自己",同样不符合短语搭配;
C选项"to us"表示"给我们",也不符合题意;
D选项"to ourselves"表示"给我们自己",符合"keep sth. to oneself"的短语搭配。
【答案】:D

解析



翻译:
2. 当我们把压力______时,压力问题会变得更糟。
A. 为我们
B. 为我们自己
C. 对我们
D. 藏在心里
3. Everyone thinks
it
necessary to remember the history of China because it's of great
value
.
A.that; value
B.it; value
C.it is; valuable
D.that; valuable

答案

解:分析句子结构,第一空需用it作形式宾语,真正宾语是to remember the history of China,构成“think it + adj. + to do sth.”结构,排除A、D选项;第二空“be of great + 名词”相当于“be + 形容词”,value是名词,valuable是形容词,此处应用value,排除C选项。
答案:B

解析



翻译:
3. 每个人都认为铭记中国历史是有必要的,因为中国历史极具价值。
A. 那个;价值
B. 它;价值
C. 它是;有价值的
D. 那个;有价值的
4. Some of my classmates are interested in animals, and they wonder
C
.
A.why bees never got lost
B.that wolves work as a team
C.how dolphins communicate
D.when do horses know the way

答案

【解析】:
这是一道英语语法和词汇的选择题,考查点是宾语从句的语序和时态,以及对于动物行为描述的常识。题目类型为主观选择题,需要根据题目中的语境和语法规则,选择最合适的选项填入空白处。
A选项“why bees never got lost”中的“got”是过去时,但根据题目中的“are”和“wonder”可知,这里应该使用一般现在时,所以A选项时态不对。
B选项“that wolves work as a team”虽然语法上没有错误,但“wonder”后面通常接疑问句引导的宾语从句,表示“想知道某事”,而“that”引导的从句通常是陈述句,不符合“wonder”的用法。
C选项“how dolphins communicate”语法正确,且符合“wonder”后面接疑问句引导的宾语从句的规则,表示“想知道海豚如何交流”。
D选项“when do horses know the way”是一个疑问句语序,但在宾语从句中应该使用陈述句语序,即“when horses know the way”。
根据以上分析,C选项是最合适的答案。
【答案】:
C

解析



翻译:
4. 我的一些同学对动物感兴趣,他们想知道______。
A. 为什么蜜蜂从不迷路
B. 狼是团队协作的
C. 海豚是如何交流的
D. 马什么时候认路
三、根据中文完成下列句子。
1. 当你不知道怎样处理问题时,向他们寻求建议。
Ask them for advice
when you don't know
how to deal with
the problems.
2. 如果你感到有压力,你应该和你的朋友们分享你的问题。
If you
feel stressed
,you should
share your problems with
your friends.
3. 在老师们的帮助下,我们已经取得了很大的进步。
With the help of teachers, we have made great progress.

4. 很多与我同龄的青少年宁愿放弃,也不愿求助。
Many teenagers of my age would rather give up than ask for help.

答案

1. Ask them for advice; how to deal with
2. feel stressed; share your problems with
3. With the help of teachers, we have made great progress.
4. Many teenagers of my age would rather give up than ask for help.

解析

翻译:
三、根据中文完成下列句子。
1. 当你不知道怎样处理问题时,向他们寻求建议。
当你不知道如何处理这些问题时,向他们征求建议。
2. 如果你感到有压力,你应该和你的朋友们分享你的问题。
如果你感到有压力,你应该和你的朋友们分享你的问题。
3. 在老师们的帮助下,我们已经取得了很大的进步。
在老师们的帮助下,我们已经取得了很大的进步。
4. 很多与我同龄的青少年宁愿放弃,也不愿求助。
很多和我同龄的青少年宁愿放弃也不愿寻求帮助。
四、阅读表达。〔人与社会——体育竞技〕
Zhou Qi is a young student from Yuyao, Zhejiang. In 2023 he broke the Guinness(吉尼斯) World Record for the most single skips in one minute, with a result of 374. The record had stood unbroken for ten years. An athlete from Japan held it with 348 skips in 2013.

Interestingly, Zhou's new record is not even his personal best. “My best performance was 396 times in one minute. That was done in the 2nd Primary and Secondary School Students' Rope Skipping Championship. My coach said I had already broken the world record. It was at that time that I made up my mind to apply for the Guinness World Record,” Zhou said.
However, the road to success was far from smooth. For years, Zhou practised with a special steel rope designed for competition. It's light and strong. But because of the rope he used, his first Guinness application was considered invalid(无效). After online communication with the records management team, Zhou quickly changed it to a common rope recognized by the Guinness World Records. He soon got used to it.
Whatever kind of rope Zhou used, his strict training kept him in good sporting condition. Zhou has been in the school rope skipping team for many years. He has jumped rope for about four hours each day. He would also run around the playground to improve his physical strength.
Now, as a high school student, Zhou will put his studies first. But he won't stop training and still hopes to create a new record one day.
1. Why was Zhou Qi's first Guinness application considered invalid?
Because he used a special steel rope designed for competition, not a common rope recognized by the Guinness World Records.

2. Which English saying will you use to describe Zhou Qi according to Paragraph 4?
No pain, no gain.

3. What is Zhou Qi's dream? What do you think he can do to achieve it?
His dream is to create a new Guinness World Record one day. He can keep training strictly, put studies first and balance study and training.

答案

1. Because he used a special steel rope designed for competition, not a common rope recognized by the Guinness World Records.
2. No pain, no gain.
3. His dream is to create a new Guinness World Record one day. He can keep training strictly, put studies first and balance study and training.

解析



翻译:
### 四、阅读表达。〔人与社会——体育竞技〕
周琦是一名来自浙江余姚的年轻学生。2023年,他以一分钟374次的成绩打破了单人跳绳的吉尼斯世界纪录。该纪录已保持了十年未被打破。2013年,一名日本运动员以348次的成绩保持着该纪录。
有趣的是,周琦的新纪录甚至还不是他的个人最佳成绩。“我最好的成绩是一分钟396次。那是在第二届中小学生跳绳锦标赛上取得的。我的教练说我已经打破了世界纪录。就是在那个时候,我下定决心申请吉尼斯世界纪录,”周琦说。
然而,成功之路远非一帆风顺。多年来,周琦一直使用专为比赛设计的特殊钢丝绳进行练习。这种绳子又轻又结实。但由于他使用的绳子,他的第一次吉尼斯申请被认定为无效。在与纪录管理团队进行在线沟通后,周琦迅速将绳子换成了吉尼斯世界纪录认可的普通绳子。他很快就习惯了。
无论周琦使用哪种绳子,他严格的训练使他保持着良好的运动状态。周琦加入学校跳绳队已经很多年了。他每天跳绳大约四个小时。他还会绕着操场跑步以增强体力。
现在,作为一名高中生,周琦会把学习放在首位。但他不会停止训练,仍然希望有一天能创造新的纪录。
1. 为什么周琦的第一次吉尼斯申请被认定为无效?______
2. 根据第四段,你会用哪句英语谚语来形容周琦?______
3. 周琦的梦想是什么?你认为他能做些什么来实现它?______