1 Read and write. 读一读,写一写。
top
October
drink
exercise
late
test
buy
classroom
1 China’s National Day is in
2 Don’t
3 He gets up at 9 o’clock and he is
4 It takes me 20 minutes to get to the
5 It is hot. I want to
6 Doing
7 We usually tidy our
8 I pass an important maths
top
October
drink
exercise
late
test
buy
classroom
1 China’s National Day is in
October
.2 Don’t
drink
too much water before you sleep.3 He gets up at 9 o’clock and he is
late
for school.4 It takes me 20 minutes to get to the
top
of the mountain.5 It is hot. I want to
buy
an ice cream.6 Doing
exercise
is a good way to keep healthy.7 We usually tidy our
classroom
on Fridays at school.8 I pass an important maths
test
today.答案
1 ① October ② drink ③ late ④ top ⑤ buy ⑥ exercise ⑦ classroom ⑧ test
解析
【分析】本题为英语选词填空题,需结合句子语境和所给单词,逐一匹配合适的词汇完成句子。先明确每个句子的含义,再对应所给单词(top、October、drink、exercise、late、test、buy、classroom)的意思和用法,确定每个空的正确词汇。
【解析】1. 中国国庆节在十月,故填October;2. 句意为睡前不要喝太多水,填drink;3. 固定搭配be late for表示“迟到”,结合语境填late;4. the top of the mountain意为“山顶”,填top;5. want to后接动词原形,买冰淇淋用buy;6. do exercise意为“做运动”,是保持健康的好方法,填exercise;7. 句意为周五在学校打扫教室,填classroom;8. math test意为“数学考试”,结合语境填test。
【答案】1. October 2. drink 3. late 4. top 5. buy 6. exercise 7. classroom 8. test
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、选词填空
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合句子语境和常用固定搭配即可完成,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 中国国庆节在十月,故填October;2. 句意为睡前不要喝太多水,填drink;3. 固定搭配be late for表示“迟到”,结合语境填late;4. the top of the mountain意为“山顶”,填top;5. want to后接动词原形,买冰淇淋用buy;6. do exercise意为“做运动”,是保持健康的好方法,填exercise;7. 句意为周五在学校打扫教室,填classroom;8. math test意为“数学考试”,结合语境填test。
【答案】1. October 2. drink 3. late 4. top 5. buy 6. exercise 7. classroom 8. test
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、选词填空
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合句子语境和常用固定搭配即可完成,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
2 Look and write. 看一看,写一写。
① It's N
② Look both ways b
③ She is trying to s
④ He is a
⑤ The nurse gives her some m
① It's N
ovember
now. We'll have Christmas next month. ② Look both ways b
efore
you cross the road. ③ She is trying to s
ell
toys at the market. ④ He is a
fraid
of the big dog. ⑤ The nurse gives her some m
edicine
for her cough. 答案
2 ① November ② before ③ sell ④ afraid ⑤ medicine
解析
【分析】本题是根据句子语境和首字母提示补全单词的英语基础题,解题时需先理解每个句子的语义,再结合给出的首字母,联想符合语境的正确英语单词,确保单词拼写准确且贴合句子逻辑。
【解析】①根据“下个月过圣诞节”的语境,可知当前是十一月,首字母为N,故填November;②根据“过马路”的常识,需在过马路前左右查看,首字母为b,故填before;③根据“在市场”和“玩具”的语境,可知是售卖玩具,首字母为s,故填sell;④根据“大狗”的语境,可知是害怕大狗,首字母为a,故填afraid;⑤根据“护士”“咳嗽”的语境,可知是给咳嗽的药,首字母为m,故填medicine。
【答案】2 ① November ② before ③ sell ④ afraid ⑤ medicine
【知识点】英语单词拼写、语境词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握与运用,结合句子语境和首字母提示即可完成,属于常见的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】①根据“下个月过圣诞节”的语境,可知当前是十一月,首字母为N,故填November;②根据“过马路”的常识,需在过马路前左右查看,首字母为b,故填before;③根据“在市场”和“玩具”的语境,可知是售卖玩具,首字母为s,故填sell;④根据“大狗”的语境,可知是害怕大狗,首字母为a,故填afraid;⑤根据“护士”“咳嗽”的语境,可知是给咳嗽的药,首字母为m,故填medicine。
【答案】2 ① November ② before ③ sell ④ afraid ⑤ medicine
【知识点】英语单词拼写、语境词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握与运用,结合句子语境和首字母提示即可完成,属于常见的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
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