Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每空一词)
1. Every country has its own s of cooking food.
2. The school play was a great p that all the students enjoyed.
3. The little girl drew a g sun on her picture with her crayons.
4. The famous p will give a piano concert in our city next month.
5. We need to w the road to let more cars pass through safely.
6. I love to s the songs I know well.
7. He is talented in many kinds of Western (乐器).
8. The audience were amazed at his perfect (表演).
9. Horse Racing is full of passion and it's (有活力的).
10. Dance of the Golden Snake is full of joy and (喜庆).

1. style 2. performance/play 3. golden 4. pianist 5. widen 6. sing
7. instruments 8. performance 9. energetic 10. celebration

【分析】
这类题目要求结合句子语境、首字母提示或汉语意思，匹配对应词汇并注意词性、形式变化完成填空。解题时先理解句子大意，再结合提示锁定词汇，确保符合语法和语境要求。
【解析】
1. 句意为“每个国家有自己的烹饪风格”，首字母为s，填名词style；
2. 句意为“学校的戏剧是一场很棒的演出，所有学生都喜欢”，首字母为p，填名词performance或play；
3. 句意为“小女孩用蜡笔在画上画了金色的太阳”，首字母为g，填形容词golden；
4. 句意为“著名的钢琴家下个月将在我们城市举办钢琴音乐会”，首字母为p，填名词pianist；
5. 句意为“我们需要加宽道路让更多车辆安全通行”，首字母为w，填动词widen；
6. 句意为“我喜欢唱我熟悉的歌”，首字母为s，填动词sing；
7. “乐器”的英文是instrument，此处指多种，用复数instruments；
8. “表演”的英文是名词performance，符合语境；
9. “有活力的”英文是形容词energetic，修饰名词；
10. “喜庆”的英文是名词celebration，与joy并列。
【答案】
1. style 2. performance/play 3. golden 4. pianist 5. widen 6. sing 7. instruments 8. performance 9. energetic 10. celebration
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题，考察核心词汇掌握及语境运用，难度适中，需学生积累常用词汇并注意词性变化。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Surrounded(环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist Lang Lang played "Loving Dream" "Jasmine Flower" and "Goldberg Variations" at the highest railway station in central Switzerland.
The show was 1. (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped with the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music.
Lang Lang is one of the leading 2. (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, it was his first time 3. (play) the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature 4. (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a "fairytale-like" environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang.
"The piece 'Jasmine Flower' 5. (choose) specially for this show,"
Lang Lang said,"I played this 6. (beauty) piece from my own culture. And I hope to make the audience interested 7. learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music."
Before Lang Lang played 8. third piece, his fingers became a little cold,9. he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. "This show means a lot to 10. (I). I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a closer relationship between the two countries than before," added Lang Lang.

1. warmly 2. musicians 3. to play 4. made 5. was chosen 6. beautiful
7. in 8. the 9. but 10. me

【分析】
做语法填空时，需先通读短文理解整体语境，再结合每个空格的前后搭配、词性要求、语法规则（如名词单复数、时态语态、非谓语、固定搭配等）逐一分析：1. 修饰动词需用副词；2. one of后接可数名词复数；3. 固定句型搭配不定式；4. 叙述过去事件用一般过去时；5. 被动关系需用被动语态；6. 修饰名词需用形容词；7. 固定搭配需用对应介词；8. 序数词前加定冠词；9. 转折关系用连词；10. 介词后用人称代词宾格。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词welcomed，需用形容词warm的副词形式warmly，故填warmly；
2. “one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，musician的复数是musicians，故填musicians；
3. 固定句型“it's one's first time to do sth”表示“某人第一次做某事”，故填to play；
4. 全文叙述过去发生的事件，用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，故填made；
5. 主语the piece与动词choose是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态was chosen，故填was chosen；
6. 此处修饰名词piece，需用名词beauty的形容词形式beautiful，故填beautiful；
7. 固定搭配be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，故填in；
8. 序数词third前需加定冠词the，表示顺序，故填the；
9. 前后句为转折关系，用转折连词but，故填but；
10. 介词to后需用人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me，故填me。
【答案】
1. warmly 2. musicians 3. to play 4. made 5. was chosen 6. beautiful 7. in 8. the 9. but 10. me
【知识点】
副词的用法、固定搭配、动词时态语态
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识，涵盖词汇变形、固定搭配、时态语态等核心考点，需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础语法的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.5