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四、Read, choose and write.（读一读，选择正确的单词补全句子。）
piano dancing playing likes drawing
1. I like
2. Mum
3. Tom doesn't like reading. He likes
4. Langlang likes playing the
5. Qi Baishi likes
piano dancing playing likes drawing
1. I like
dancing
.2. Mum
likes
playing the erhu.3. Tom doesn't like reading. He likes
playing
the drums.4. Langlang likes playing the
piano
. He is famous（著名的） in the world.5. Qi Baishi likes
drawing
pictures.答案
1. dancing 2. likes 3. playing 4. piano 5. drawing
解析
【分析】首先明确所给单词的含义与词性：piano（名词，钢琴）、dancing（动名词，跳舞）、playing（动名词，演奏）、likes（动词第三人称单数，喜欢）、drawing（动名词，画）。再结合每个句子的结构和句意分析：1. 句子需填like后接的动名词表爱好；2. 句子缺谓语动词，主语Mum是第三人称单数，需用动词三单形式；3. 需结合“play the+乐器”的固定搭配，且like后接动名词；4. 需结合“play the+乐器”的固定搭配，填乐器名词；5. 需结合“draw pictures”的固定搭配，且like后接动名词，据此选词。
【解析】1. 句意：我喜欢跳舞。like后接动名词表爱好，结合所给词选dancing；2. 句意：妈妈喜欢拉二胡。主语Mum是第三人称单数，句子缺谓语动词，选likes（like的三单形式）；3. 句意：汤姆不喜欢阅读，他喜欢打鼓。“play the drums”是固定搭配，like后接动名词，选playing；4. 句意：郎朗喜欢弹钢琴，他世界闻名。“play the+乐器”是固定搭配，郎朗是钢琴家，选piano；5. 句意：齐白石喜欢画画。“draw pictures”是固定搭配，like后接动名词，选drawing。
【答案】1. dancing 2. likes 3. playing 4. piano 5. drawing
【知识点】like的用法、固定搭配、动词形式
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题，主要考查动词形式、固定搭配及句子结构，难度较低，用于巩固小学英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句意：我喜欢跳舞。like后接动名词表爱好，结合所给词选dancing；2. 句意：妈妈喜欢拉二胡。主语Mum是第三人称单数，句子缺谓语动词，选likes（like的三单形式）；3. 句意：汤姆不喜欢阅读，他喜欢打鼓。“play the drums”是固定搭配，like后接动名词，选playing；4. 句意：郎朗喜欢弹钢琴，他世界闻名。“play the+乐器”是固定搭配，郎朗是钢琴家，选piano；5. 句意：齐白石喜欢画画。“draw pictures”是固定搭配，like后接动名词，选drawing。
【答案】1. dancing 2. likes 3. playing 4. piano 5. drawing
【知识点】like的用法、固定搭配、动词形式
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题，主要考查动词形式、固定搭配及句子结构，难度较低，用于巩固小学英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.8
五、Read and judge.（读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。）
Look, these are my friends. This is Tom. He likes PE. He likes skipping. This is Li Ming. He likes music. He likes playing the piano. He plays very well. This is Danny. He likes music, too. He likes playing the drums. I’m Li Mei. I like maths. I like dancing.
(
(
(
(
(
Look, these are my friends. This is Tom. He likes PE. He likes skipping. This is Li Ming. He likes music. He likes playing the piano. He plays very well. This is Danny. He likes music, too. He likes playing the drums. I’m Li Mei. I like maths. I like dancing.
(
T
) 1. Tom likes skipping.(
T
) 2. Li Ming plays the piano very well.(
T
) 3. Danny likes music.(
T
) 4. Li Mei likes maths.(
F
) 5. Li Mei likes singing and dancing.答案
1. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】做这类阅读判断题目时，需先通读短文了解大意，再针对每个小题的关键词，回到短文中定位对应的句子，将题目描述与原文信息逐一对比，一致则判断为T，不一致则为F。
【解析】1. 定位原文：“This is Tom. He likes PE. He likes skipping.”，可知Tom喜欢跳绳，题目描述正确，故填T；
2. 定位原文：“This is Li Ming. He likes playing the piano. He plays very well.”，可知Li Ming钢琴弹得很好，题目描述正确，故填T；
3. 定位原文：“This is Danny. He likes music, too.”，可知Danny喜欢音乐，题目描述正确，故填T；
4. 定位原文：“I’m Li Mei. I like maths.”，可知Li Mei喜欢数学，题目描述正确，故填T；
5. 定位原文：“I like maths. I like dancing.”，可知Li Mei喜欢跳舞，但未提到喜欢唱歌，题目描述错误，故填F。
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解（判断正误）、细节信息匹配
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读判断题，主要考查学生从短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细定位原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位原文：“This is Tom. He likes PE. He likes skipping.”，可知Tom喜欢跳绳，题目描述正确，故填T；
2. 定位原文：“This is Li Ming. He likes playing the piano. He plays very well.”，可知Li Ming钢琴弹得很好，题目描述正确，故填T；
3. 定位原文：“This is Danny. He likes music, too.”，可知Danny喜欢音乐，题目描述正确，故填T；
4. 定位原文：“I’m Li Mei. I like maths.”，可知Li Mei喜欢数学，题目描述正确，故填T；
5. 定位原文：“I like maths. I like dancing.”，可知Li Mei喜欢跳舞，但未提到喜欢唱歌，题目描述错误，故填F。
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解（判断正误）、细节信息匹配
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读判断题，主要考查学生从短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细定位原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
