五、立德树人·孝亲敬长 完形填空
Today is a special day for me. It is my 21 birthday. So I want to give him a surprise. I want to 22 Di San Xian. It’s his favourite food.
The dish sounds 23, but it’s difficult to cook. Luckily, Mum says she will help 24. I get all the ingredients（食材）ready very 25 at 8:00. I first cut the vegetables into small pieces（块）. Then I put them into different 26. Suddenly everything becomes bad in the kitchen. Before I put the ingredients into the pot（锅）, some water falls into it. The oil（油）starts to come out. I feel afraid. But I still 27 step by step（一步一步地）carefully.
Cooking this dish is difficult. But the dish looks wonderful and tastes 28. My dad is surprised at this gift and 29 eating it very much. All my family like it a lot. I feel so happy. And we celebrate my father’s birthday together.
I think we can show love 30 our parents in a special way.
() 21. A. mother’s B. father’s C. brother’s D. sister’s
() 22. A. eat B. cook C. buy D. ask
() 23. A. easy B. hard C. kind D. fresh
() 24. A. her B. him C. you D. me
() 25. A. hardly B. loudly C. quickly D. daily
() 26. A. rooms B. bottles C. plates D. tables
() 27. A. go on B. put on C. get on D. come on
() 28. A. special B. cool C. different D. delicious
() 29. A. finishes B. keeps C. enjoys D. stops
() 30. A. on B. to C. at D. in

21~25: BBADC 26~30: CADCB

【分析】
这是一篇以孝亲敬长为主题的完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析选项。需重点关注上下文的逻辑关系（如转折连词but）、词汇的语境用法、固定短语搭配等，从而准确选出答案。
【解析】
21. 选B。根据下文“My dad is surprised at this gift and celebrating my father’s birthday”可知，是爸爸的生日，故选B。
22. 选B。由后文“it’s difficult to cook”可知，作者想做这道菜，故选B。
23. 选A。由转折连词but可知，前后语义相反，后半句说难，前半句应是“容易”，故选A。
24. 选D。主语是I，妈妈说要帮忙“我”，故用宾格me，选D。
25. 选C。此处指快速准备好食材，quickly符合语境，选C。
26. 选C。切好的蔬菜应放在不同的盘子里，plates符合，选C。
27. 选A。go on doing sth表示“继续做某事”，符合语境，选A。
28. 选D。形容食物味道美味，delicious合适，选D。
29. 选C。enjoy doing sth是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，符合爸爸喜欢吃的语境，选C。
30. 选B。show love to sb是固定搭配，意为“向某人表达爱”，故选B。
【答案】
21~25: BBADC 26~30: CADCB
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕孝亲敬长展开，贴近学生生活，考查学生对语境的理解、词汇运用及固定搭配的掌握，难度适中，兼具知识性与教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.5

六、任务型阅读
Jim is from America. And it's his first visit to China. He lives with his grandparents. They're Chinese. Today is Sunday. It's his eleventh birthday. He gets up early and he wants to buy some food for his birthday party in the evening. He sees a big bowl of noodles and a cake on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It's a bowl of egg and tomato noodles. Jim usually has bread and milk for breakfast in America. He likes egg and tomato noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning.
"It's your birthday today," says Grandma. "In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer（更长久）. We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope（希望）you live a happy and healthy life. Make a wish. After that you can blow out the candles."
"Thanks, Grandma. I think it's a special gift for my birthday," says Jim.
31. How old is Jim today?（不超过5个词）

32. What does Jim have for breakfast on his birthday?（不超过10个词）

33. 能力训练点·语言组织与表达 Why does Jim’s grandma cook noodles for his birthday?（不超过15个词）

31. He’s eleven (years old).
32. He has a bowl of egg and tomato noodles.
33. Because eating noodles on his birthday means he can live a long and healthy life.

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题，需根据每个问题的关键词，回到原文定位对应信息，提取符合字数要求的答案即可。31题关键词为“how old”，定位原文找年龄信息；32题关键词为“breakfast on his birthday”，定位生日当天早餐的食物；33题关键词为“why grandma cooks noodles”，定位奶奶做面条的原因。
【解析】
31题：根据原文第一段“It's his eleventh birthday.”可直接提取Jim的年龄；32题：原文第一段提到Jim生日当天早餐的食物是西红柿鸡蛋面；33题：根据奶奶的表述，中国生日吃面条意味着长寿，希望Jim健康快乐，据此整理原因。
【答案】
31. He’s eleven (years old).
32. He has a bowl of egg and tomato noodles.
33. Because eating noodles on his birthday means he can live a long and healthy life.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中对原文细节信息的定位与提取能力，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文，就能准确找到对应答案，属于易得分题型。
【难度系数】
0.8