一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。
1. (2025·无锡模拟预测改编)If he rings me up again, please put
2. The
3. (2025·苏州模拟预测)— Can you help me treat the
— With pleasure.
4. (2025·苏州阶段练习)The old building was
5. (2025·苏州模拟)The firemen worked hard to stop the fire s
6. — I o
— I think it will be sent home tomorrow.
7. — Hello! I'd like to speak to Wang Fei. — H
8. In g
1. (2025·无锡模拟预测改编)If he rings me up again, please put
through
(接通)the call to the sales department.2. The
batteries
(电池)have been used for a long time. Can you change them for me?3. (2025·苏州模拟预测)— Can you help me treat the
customer
(顾客)?— With pleasure.
4. (2025·苏州阶段练习)The old building was
completely
(完全)destroyed in the earthquake.5. (2025·苏州模拟)The firemen worked hard to stop the fire s
preading
to other buildings.6. — I o
rdered
the book on the Internet yesterday afternoon. I wonder when I can get it.— I think it will be sent home tomorrow.
7. — Hello! I'd like to speak to Wang Fei. — H
old
on, please. She is coming.8. In g
eneral
, it takes two days to finish the task.答案
1. through 2. batteries 3. customer 4. completely 5. spreading 6. ordered 7. Hold 8. general
解析
1. "put through" 是固定短语,意为“接通(电话)”,符合语境。
2. 根据后面的“them”可知此处用复数形式“batteries”。
3. “顾客”对应的英文单词是“customer”,此处用单数形式。
4. “完全”修饰动词“destroyed”,用副词“completely”。
5. “stop...from doing sth.”意为“阻止……做某事”,“spread”表示“蔓延”,此处用动名词形式“spreading”。
6. 根据“on the Internet”和“sent home”可知是“订购”,“order”,由“yesterday afternoon”可知用过去式“ordered”。
7. “Hold on”是固定短语,意为“稍等”。
8. “In general”是固定短语,意为“通常,一般而言”。
2. 根据后面的“them”可知此处用复数形式“batteries”。
3. “顾客”对应的英文单词是“customer”,此处用单数形式。
4. “完全”修饰动词“destroyed”,用副词“completely”。
5. “stop...from doing sth.”意为“阻止……做某事”,“spread”表示“蔓延”,此处用动名词形式“spreading”。
6. 根据“on the Internet”和“sent home”可知是“订购”,“order”,由“yesterday afternoon”可知用过去式“ordered”。
7. “Hold on”是固定短语,意为“稍等”。
8. “In general”是固定短语,意为“通常,一般而言”。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. — It seems that there's something wrong with my bike.
— Let's have it
2. — Can you tell the
— No, I can't. They look the same.
3. The robot
4. Please
5. It's a pity that my computer
1. — It seems that there's something wrong with my bike.
— Let's have it
checked
(check)at once.2. — Can you tell the
differences
(different)between the twins?— No, I can't. They look the same.
3. The robot
is designed
(design)to draw pictures for students.4. Please
contact
(contact)me as soon as you arrive in Beijing.5. It's a pity that my computer
has caught
(catch)a virus. I can't use it now.答案
1. checked 2. differences 3. is designed 4. contact 5. has caught
解析
1. "have sth. done" 表示“让某事被做”,check的过去分词是checked。
2. 定冠词the后接名词,different的名词形式是difference,此处用复数differences。
3. 主语The robot与design是被动关系,用被动语态be designed,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,所以填is designed。
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头,contact用原形。
5. 电脑“感染病毒”是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,主语my computer是第三人称单数,填has caught。
2. 定冠词the后接名词,different的名词形式是difference,此处用复数differences。
3. 主语The robot与design是被动关系,用被动语态be designed,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,所以填is designed。
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头,contact用原形。
5. 电脑“感染病毒”是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,主语my computer是第三人称单数,填has caught。
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
invent so hold in a mess look forward to
A:Do you know there will be a robot show in the city, Liu Na?
B:Really? What exciting news! When and where will it be 1.
A:It will start this Saturday at the City Exhibition Centre. And it will last five days.
B:OK. Let's go there. I'm 2.
A:Me too. There are different kinds of robots. Some can work in factories. Some can help scientists to explore outer space. Another kind of robot can help people do the housework. For example, if your room is 3.
B:Wow, that's wonderful. And many 5.
invent so hold in a mess look forward to
A:Do you know there will be a robot show in the city, Liu Na?
B:Really? What exciting news! When and where will it be 1.
held
?A:It will start this Saturday at the City Exhibition Centre. And it will last five days.
B:OK. Let's go there. I'm 2.
looking forward to
seeing them.A:Me too. There are different kinds of robots. Some can work in factories. Some can help scientists to explore outer space. Another kind of robot can help people do the housework. For example, if your room is 3.
in a mess
, the robots will tidy it up. If you always forget about things, you can tell them to remind you. 4. So
you won't miss anything important.B:Wow, that's wonderful. And many 5.
inventors
are keeping on with this work and I'm sure they will bring more excellent and useful robots to us.答案
1. held 2. looking forward to 3. in a mess 4. So 5. inventors
解析
1. 考查被动语态,“be held”表示“被举办”,符合语境。2. “look forward to”意为“期待”,be动词后接现在分词形式“looking forward to”。3. “in a mess”表示“一团糟”,描述房间状态。4. “so”表示“因此”,连接因果关系。5. “invent”的名词形式“inventors”表示“发明家”,many后接复数名词。
四、短文填空。
Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a difficult-to-make hair product. 1.
Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and consider it 2.
Originally, soap was not 8.
Soap became people's favourite in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the USA helped people understand the connection 10.
Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a difficult-to-make hair product. 1.
But
it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and consider it 2.
as
something important in our lives. It also has an 3. amazing
(amaze)history. In Babylon around 2800 BC, the 4. earliest
(early)known soap was made and used. Ancient Egyptians also made soap. At one time, soap-making was 5. dangerous
(danger)because lye(碱液)brought chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process. Other 6. materials
(material)were also mixed with animal fats and oils. Later, soap became available in stores and people gradually stopped 7. making
(make)it in their homes.Originally, soap was not 8.
mainly
(main)used for cleaning. Instead, it was used as gel(凝胶)for making hair stay in place or smell good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They created coloured, liquid, and hard soaps. They even had soaps which 9. were
(be)used for shaving(刮胡子).Soap became people's favourite in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the USA helped people understand the connection 10.
between
cleanliness and good health. Now, soap is something that we wouldn't want to live without.答案
1. But
2. as
3. amazing
4. earliest
5. dangerous
6. materials
7. making
8. mainly
9. were
10. between
2. as
3. amazing
4. earliest
5. dangerous
6. materials
7. making
8. mainly
9. were
10. between
解析
1. 根据前后文意思,曾经肥皂是难以制作的,而现在是难以没有它生活,存在转折关系,所以填But。
2. “consider...as...”是固定短语,意为“把……看作……”,所以填as。
3. 这里需要一个形容词来修饰history,amaze的形容词形式有amazing(令人惊奇的)和amazed(感到惊奇的),这里表示“令人惊奇的历史”,所以填amazing。
4. 根据语境可知这里是说已知最早的肥皂,要用early的最高级形式,所以填earliest。
5. 这里需要一个形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式是dangerous,所以填dangerous。
6. material是可数名词,根据were可知这里要用复数形式,所以填materials。
7. “stop doing sth.”表示停止做某事,这里指人们逐渐停止在家制作肥皂,所以填making。
8. 这里需要一个副词来修饰动词used,main的副词形式是mainly,所以填mainly。
9. 根据前文They created...可知这里是一般过去时,soaps是复数,所以be动词用were。
10. “the connection between...and...”表示“……和……之间的联系”,所以填between。
2. “consider...as...”是固定短语,意为“把……看作……”,所以填as。
3. 这里需要一个形容词来修饰history,amaze的形容词形式有amazing(令人惊奇的)和amazed(感到惊奇的),这里表示“令人惊奇的历史”,所以填amazing。
4. 根据语境可知这里是说已知最早的肥皂,要用early的最高级形式,所以填earliest。
5. 这里需要一个形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式是dangerous,所以填dangerous。
6. material是可数名词,根据were可知这里要用复数形式,所以填materials。
7. “stop doing sth.”表示停止做某事,这里指人们逐渐停止在家制作肥皂,所以填making。
8. 这里需要一个副词来修饰动词used,main的副词形式是mainly,所以填mainly。
9. 根据前文They created...可知这里是一般过去时,soaps是复数,所以be动词用were。
10. “the connection between...and...”表示“……和……之间的联系”,所以填between。
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