Ⅱ. 填入适当的反身代词，完成短文。
I felt very excited ___ because the holidays were starting. My brother, my sister, and I had prepared ___ for our trip. We were going to meet our father at the airport.
My mother drove us to the airport. Our good friend Peter came with us. We all enjoyed ___ on the way, singing along with the radio.
Suddenly, my mother cried out to ___, “Oh no! The brakes（刹车）aren’t working!” We saw that the traffic light was red, with many cars waiting.
My mother had to make a quick decision ___: hit the cars or turn onto the empty sidewalk(人行道). She steered the car onto the sidewalk, but it hit a tree all by ___.
Peter didn't wear his seat belt(安全带). When the door flew open, he threw ___ out of the car and onto the ground.
When the car stopped, we ran to Peter and called the police. Luckily, he was saved.
We all learned something important that day: you must always protect ___ by wearing a seat belt. It can save your life!

myself ourselves ourselves herself herself itself himself yourself

【分析】
本题考查反身代词的用法，解题思路是先明确每个句子的主语，再结合语境判断动作的执行者与承受者是否为同一主体，同时注意固定搭配（如enjoy oneself）的运用，从而选择对应的反身代词。
【解析】
1. 第一空：主语是I，对应反身代词myself，句意为“我自己感到非常兴奋”；
2. 第二空：主语是My brother, my sister, and I（复数第一人称），对应反身代词ourselves，句意为“我们已经为旅行做好了准备”；
3. 第三空：主语是We，固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，故用ourselves；
4. 第四空：主语是my mother，对应反身代词herself，句意为“我妈妈对自己惊呼”；
5. 第五空：主语是my mother，对应反身代词herself，句意为“妈妈不得不自己快速做决定”；
6. 第六空：主语是it（指代车），固定搭配all by oneself表示“独自”，故用itself；
7. 第七空：主语是he（指代Peter），对应反身代词himself，句意为“他把自己扔出车外”；
8. 第八空：主语是you，对应反身代词yourself，句意为“你必须系安全带保护自己”。
【答案】
myself ourselves ourselves herself herself itself himself yourself
【知识点】
反身代词的用法
【点评】
本题为基础的反身代词语境填空题，重点考查反身代词与主语的对应关系及固定搭配的运用，只要掌握反身代词的基本规则，结合上下文语境即可轻松解答，属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.3

Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A

( )1. The purpose（目的）of the text is ___.
A. to teach the ways of swimming B. to tell people how to swim safely
C. to ask people to join the club
( )2. What can kids do in an 11-foot-deep pool?
A. Jump. B. Dive. C. Eat.
( )3. Which can help to keep swimmers safe in the water?
A. Water wings. B. Pool toys. C. Life jackets.
( )4. What can we know about from the safety rules in the text?
A. Kids over 4 needn't take a swimming lesson.
B. Kids can swim alone in the river or the ocean.
C. It's dangerous to swim outside during a storm.
( )5. Where can we probably read the text?
A. In a safety noticeboard. B. In a science report. C. In a travel guide.

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A

【分析】
这是一道围绕游泳安全规则展开的英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读文本，明确文本核心是游泳安全的注意事项；2. 针对每道题目，先确定题目类型（主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题等）；3. 定位原文对应内容，逐一分析选项，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：本题为主旨大意题。文本标题为“Swim Safety Do's”和“Swim Safety Don'ts”，内容均为游泳安全的注意事项，目的是告诉人们如何安全游泳，故选B。
2. 第2题：本题为细节理解题。根据原文“Do's”部分“No jumping if less than 9 feet. No diving if less than 12 feet.”，11英尺水深大于9英尺、小于12英尺，因此可以跳，不能跳水，故选A。
3. 第3题：本题为细节理解题。根据原文“Don'ts”部分“Don't use water wings or other pool toys as life jackets.”，可知不能用游泳圈或泳池玩具替代救生衣，因此救生衣是保障安全的物品，故选C。
4. 第4题：本题为细节理解题。A选项与原文“Do's”中“All children aged 4+ should take a swimming class.”不符；B选项与原文“Don'ts”中“Do not let children swim in rivers.”及“Do's”中“Be more careful when swimming in the ocean.”不符；C选项与原文“Don'ts”中“Never swim outside during a storm.”（暴风雨时不要在户外游泳，说明危险）相符，故选C。
5. 第5题：本题为推理判断题。文本是游泳安全规则，属于安全公告类内容，最可能出现在安全公告栏，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题以游泳安全规则为素材，考查学生的阅读理解能力，涵盖主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断等题型，要求学生能准确定位原文信息，分析选项正误，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】
0.6