五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
The worst traveller in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he 1. f from the US
to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an
2. a in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome. Believing this, he got off the plane.
When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy 3. t made
his friend late. While looking around, Paul found that Rome had 4. t changed a lot.
He also found that many people spoke English but not 5. I and those main street
signs were written in English. So he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened
to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same 6. l.
After twelve hours' travelling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to 7. a
policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman
8. w the Rome police employed(雇佣) so many people who spoke English as policemen.
Paul didn't 9. b he was in New York when he was told so. With the help of the
police, he got on the plane to Italy. But he thought there was no 10. dNew York was
well worth a visit.

五、1. flew 2. airport 3. traffic 4. truly 5. Italian 6. language 7. another
8. why 9. believe 10. doubt

【分析】
做这类首字母补全短文的题目，首先第一步要先通读整篇文章，梳理清楚故事的整体脉络：本文讲述了来自旧金山的保罗坐飞机前往意大利，中途在纽约经停时误以为自己已经到了罗马，闹出一系列笑话的趣事。接下来逐空结合前后文的线索、首字母提示，同时兼顾语法规则、固定搭配来推导合适的单词，还要注意动词时态、词性转换等细节，填完后要把所有单词代入全文通读，检查语义是否通顺、逻辑是否连贯。比如第一空后文提到plane，能对应“坐飞机飞行”的动作，全文是过去时态，所以要填fly的过去式；遇到固定搭配的结构比如there is no doubt这类常用短语，可以直接结合首字母锁定答案。
【解析】
1. 后文提到乘坐的飞机，结合首字母f，表达“从美国飞往意大利家乡”，全文是一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故填flew。
2. 前文说飞机停下来加油，结合首字母a，飞机停靠加油的场所是机场airport，故填airport。
3. 保罗以为自己到了罗马没人接他，他猜测是拥堵的交通让朋友迟到，结合首字母t，heavy traffic表示交通拥堵，故填traffic。
4. 他环顾四周，觉得罗马真的变化很大，此处修饰动词changed需要用副词，结合首字母t，truly表示“真正地、确实”，故填truly。
5. 他发现很多人说英语而不是意大利语，对应前文他要去的意大利，结合首字母I，Italian表示意大利语，故填Italian。
6. 他碰巧遇到一个出生在意大利的警察，用同一种语言回答他，结合首字母l，language表示语言，故填language。
7. 坐了12小时巴士绕圈后，司机把他交给另一个警察，结合首字母a，another表示三者及以上范畴的另一个，故填another。
8. 保罗问警察为什么罗马警察雇佣这么多说英语的人当警察，此处引导宾语从句表原因，结合首字母w，故填why。
9. 当别人告诉他他在纽约的时候，保罗不相信这件事，didn't后面加动词原形，结合首字母b，believe表示相信，故填believe。
10. 此处是固定搭配there is no doubt表示“毫无疑问”，结合首字母d，故填doubt。
【答案】
1. flew 2. airport 3. traffic 4. truly 5. Italian 6. language 7. another 8. why 9. believe 10. doubt
【知识点】
首字母短文填空
固定短语搭配
语境词义辨析
【点评】
本题属于故事类记叙文首字母填空，趣味性较强，整体逻辑线索清晰，大部分空都可以通过上下文语境直接推导，少数空需要结合常用固定搭配和词性变化规则判断，需要学生注意区分动词的不规则过去式，不要把flew误写为flied，同时积累there is no doubt这类高频固定短语。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、任务型阅读。
The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile
payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to
build smarter online communities. 1. It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The
development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference. If a
machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.
The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There
is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile".
2. The bigger you smile, the more discounts(折扣) you get. Payment is done
automatically(自动地) through your Alipay(支付宝) account. When you first enter the
supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account. There is also AI that
can read lips. 3. It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or
text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone
in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip-
reading recordings from video cameras. 4. Microsoft's chatbot XiaoIce can not only
provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. XiaoIce has a WeChat
account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. 5. She keeps
improving herself by talking with users.
These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better
lives in the near future.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.
B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.
C. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.
D. Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference.
E. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.
F. Everyone likes to use WeChat to pay for things.

六、1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A

【分析】
这是典型的六选五任务型阅读题，解题思路是：首先通读全文把握文章围绕人工智能应用展开的核心主题，再逐空定位前后文的关键线索，通过指代关系、话题呼应的逻辑匹配对应选项，最后验证多余选项不符合语境即可。
1. 先看第1空后文出现代词It，还有“held in Wuzhen”的表述，说明空处要提到某个在乌镇举办的会议，对应匹配相关选项；
2. 第2空前后都提到“smile”和“discount”，需要找衔接二者逻辑的选项；
3. 第3空前后都提到“lip-read/读唇”相关内容，直接匹配对应主题的选项；
4. 第4空后文举了微软小冰陪人聊天的例子，空处需要引出这类能感知人类状态的AI类型；
5. 第5空前后都在描述小冰的聊天功能，匹配对应描述小冰行为的选项即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到顶尖科技公司计划搭建更智能的线上社区，后文说它去年在浙江乌镇举办，B选项“他们在世界互联网大会上讨论了这件事”中的会议刚好对应后文的It，逻辑衔接通顺，选B。
2. 第2空：前文提到无人超市的平板提示“请微笑”，后文说你笑的幅度越大拿到的折扣越多，E选项“如果你微笑，它会给你的商品打特殊折扣”刚好衔接前后的微笑和折扣的关联，选E。
3. 第3空：前文提到有可以读唇的AI，后文说它识别嘴部动作转化为语音或文字信息，D选项“搜狗把它的唇读系统带到了大会上”刚好引出后文的唇读技术介绍，选D。
4. 第4空：后文介绍微软的聊天机器人小冰可以陪人聊天，像真实朋友一样，C选项“另一类人工智能专注于理解人类情绪”刚好引出这类AI的特点，和后文例子呼应，选C。
5. 第5空：前文说用户关注小冰的微信账号之后就可以和它聊天，后文说它通过和用户对话不断自我优化，A选项“她知道什么时候安慰你、什么时候讲笑话”刚好描述小冰的聊天功能，衔接通顺，选A。
多余选项F和全文人工智能的主题完全不匹配，直接排除。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
任务型阅读、语篇逻辑衔接、语境信息匹配
【点评】
本题以人工智能的实际应用为主题，话题贴近当下科技生活，解题核心是抓住前后文的关键词呼应和代词指代关系，不需要逐句翻译就能通过线索快速匹配答案，能很好地锻炼学生的语篇逻辑梳理能力。
【难度系数】
0.7